MERTON HISTORICAL SOCIETY Morden Manorial Court Rolls
WAM 27384: the earliest extant court roll for the manor of Morden, for 1296 and 1297 (c) The Dean and Chapter of Westminster
A number of manorial court rolls survive, though many are missing.
The manorial court primarily existed to maintain the rights of the lord of the manor over his tenants, so the rolls record infringements of these rights and the fines or ‘amercements’ due to the lord for such infringements. These might include failure to attend court; failure to ensure that every male over the age of 12 was sworn into a tithing; failure to maintain buildings, bridges, ditches and highways; breaches of the assize of bread and ale, especially by using illicit measures or by selling inferior products; and breaches of the peace.
The transfer of tenant land also gave rise to the payment of entry fines for customary properties and ‘reliefs’ for freehold properties, as well as the payment of heriot, normally the best beast, on the death of a tenant. These records therefore supply a great deal of useful information on local properties and their descent.
Tenants served as jurors, to inquire into the rights of a case, and were also elected into various official capacities, as ale-tasters, constables, and head-tithingmen (also called chief pledges). There were two tithings in Morden – East Morden and West Morden – and a separate tithing for the tenants of the abbey’s Morden Fee in Ewell, each with its own elected officers.
Tenants also used these courts to settle differences between neighbours, such as trespass, debt, theft and acts of violence, the lord taking an amercement over and above the payment of damages to the injured party. In later years the courts also issued by-laws relating to agricultural practices and the use of common grazing.
In 14th- and 15th-century Morden, courts were usually held two or three times a year, one of which included the View of Frankpledge, at which the Common Fine, set by custom at 6s 8d, was paid to the manorial lord. Later they were less frequent.
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Latin was used for court rolls until 1732, except during the Commonwealth period, so this project has been extended to include translations of all Latin rolls to 1732, and transcripts of the earlier English rolls.
The court rolls covering the period 1296-1300 and for 1327-28 are in the Muniment Room at Westminster Abbey, while the British Library has those for 1378-1422, 1435-58, 1461-1503, 1507-9, 1512-29, 1534-43, and 1655. Extracts and copies of entries from 16th-century court rolls can be found at the British Library, at Lambeth Archives and at Surrey History Centre, which also holds the court rolls from 1594 to 1901 and a 1535 Steward’s memorandum of the rents and other payments made at the manorial courts.
The translations are by Peter Hopkins under the guidance of Maureen Roberts, and countless extracts have been checked and corrected by Dr Mark Page.
British Library Add Roll 56040 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
0r
1r
13991007
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next before the feast of St
Edward the King 1 Henry IV
1 essoins
Laurence Codyngton for Lodekynnis [sic] tenement of common [suit of court]; by Ralph
Rythe
2 the order is given Again the order is given to retain in the lord’s hand one cottage with curtilage
formerly John Huberd and late William Brodewey, and one cottage with curtilage,
parcel of Quidekepis’ tenement, late John Bryghley, and to answer for the issues etc
until etc.
3 amercement 2d John Carpenter submits himself for licence to agree with John Gylden in a plea of
withholding chattels. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
4 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain Laurence Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and
fealty for Quidekepis’ tenement, lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton etc against the
next [court] etc.
5 homage
amercement 1d
Sworn, they present that Laurence Codyngton, essoined John Welot, pardoned the tenent of
Fenellys tenement,1d are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in
mercy etc.
6 amercement 10d
respited?
penalty
Likewise they present that John Adam’s tenement, in the lord’s hand John Baylly’s
tenement,2d Lodkynnys tenement,2d Simon Taylo’s tenement,2d William Mulsey’s
tenement, [erasure] are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are severally in mercy
etc. And the order is given to emend against the [court] under penalty of 40d.
7 brewers
amercement 2s 10d
John Hernere, aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Schaldeford [brewed] 3
times,6d John Hernere 1.2d Walter atte Hegg2d and Peter Popseynt, aletasters of
Morden, sworn, present that John atte Ryth 1,2d Roger atte Hegg’ 1,2d Thomas Gaston
1,2d Alan Berneger 2,4d John Spyke 1,2d Peter Popseynt 1,2d Robert Berneger’ 1,2d
John Edward serf 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d Baldwyn Popseynt 2,4d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
8 the order is given
respited?
Likewise they present that John Spyk alienated without the lord’s licence 2 acres
servile land which he held to Agnes late wife of John Edward the lord’s serf.
Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand the said 2 acres land etc and
to answer for the issues etc until etc.
9 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Spyk’ who of the lord holds at farm by lease of the
farmer out of court 4 tofts, 4 virgates land with pertinents – of which 1 is called
Adamys, 1 called Makerneys, 1 called Goodsonys, 1 called Josy – permits to be
vacant etc. Therefore the order is given to seize the said tofts and land with pertinents
into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues etc.
10 Makerneys
ancient farm [antiq’
ffirma] 13s 4d
respited?
And later in this court the lord grants one toft and 1 virgate land with pertinents called
Makerneys toft and land aforesaid to Alan Berneger at farm to have and to hold the
said toft and land with pertinents to the aforementioned Alan and his assigns of the lord
at the lord’s will etc from Michaelmas Eve last past until the end and term of 10 years
thereafter next following full and complete, rendering thence to the lord yearly at the
usual terms equally 13s 4d, paying the first term at Michaelmas last for all service etc.
11 respited?
fine 2s
At this court the lord grants to William Mulseye that he is able to remove 2 small old
buildings from Bellys tenement that the same William holds, on condition that he
does not make such perpetual or challenge the aforesaid removal because the same
William will build anew one building sufficient at the same place etc. And he gives
the lord for fine as appears; pledges Ralph Attetheryth and Alan Berneger etc.
British Library Add Roll 56040 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12 fine 12d respited?
fealty
Whereas the order was given to seize into the lord’s hand as above 2 acres land
which John Spyk held and alienated to Agnes late wife of John Edward etc. Now the
lord grants the said land to the above mentioned Agnes for the term of her life to hold
at the lord’s will by service etc on condition that after the death of the said Agnes the
aforesaid 2 acres land shall remain to the aforementioned John Spyk’ his heirs and
assigns, of the lord by service etc, saving [the lord’s] right etc. And she gives the lord
for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And the aforesaid Agnes does fealty etc.
13 6s 11d Sum of this court; affeerers: John Edward, Robert Berneger, sworn.
14000705
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Monday next before
the feast of the translation of St Thomas the martyr 1 Henry IV.
0 essoins none
1 distrain Again the order is given to distrain Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine
and fealty for Quidekepis’ tenement lately purchased from Ralph Codyngton etc
against the next [court] etc.
2 the order is given
possession?
Again the order is given to retain cottage [erasure] __d in the lord’s hand one cottage with
curtilage formerly John Huberd and late William Broodwey and one cottage with
curtilage parcel of Quidekepis’ tenement late John Brythlee and to answer for the
issues etc until etc. And the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand 4 tofts and 4
virgates land, because John Spyk permitted the said tenements to be vacant as
appears in the previous court, against the next [court] etc. Of which 1 toft is leased to
Alan Berneger as appears in the previous court etc.
3 View
common fine 6s 8d
respited?
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Berneger and John Spyk of West Morden and
John Kyppyng of Ewell, chief [pledge]s, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that
they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears etc.
turn over
1v
[Still of the court]
4 amercement 10d The chief [pledge]s as within present that John Carpenter 2d [and] John Bayly 2d are
suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore etc. And that John Hurrok 2d ought to
come and has defaulted. Therefore etc. And that John Payes 4d has dwelt within the
bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day and is not in a tithing etc. Therefore he is in
mercy etc.
5 oath Likewise they present that John Skott, Ralph Tracy, are placed in a tithing and take
the oath etc.
6 amercement 3s 4d Likewise they present that William Child chaplain and vicar of the church of Morden
assaulted Henry Tryllmyll against the peace and made forcible entry
[homsoken=hamsoca] upon the said Henry. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
7 amercement 2d Likewise they present that John Child clerk broke the lord’s hedges and carried the
said hedges away. Therefore he is in mercy.
8 amercement 3d Likewise they present that Walter atte Hegge 2d constricted [artan’] the king’s street
at Nortlonge Dych, appropriating the ground [solum] at the same place to the
nuisance of the neighbourhood [vic’]. Therefore he is in mercy etc. And that John
Andrewe 1d has 1 ditch at Rykedones in length 7 perches not scoured to the nuisance.
Therefore he is in mercy etc.
9 fine 6d respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that John Spyk’ purchased within the lord’s fee 2 acres free
land of Richard Pynget, who being present in court gives the lord for fine to have
entry as appears. And he does fealty etc.
British Library Add Roll 56040 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10 amercement 2d Likewise they present that John Spyk’, 2d ploughed a certain furlong [cultura] called
Cherchelond of the demesne, appropriating it to himself. Therefore the said John is in
mercy etc.
11 fine 8d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Peter Clement purchased within the lord’s fee one toft and
4 acres free land of Thomas Pynnore and Anicia his wife who, being present in court,
gives the lord for fine to have entry within the lord’s fee as appears. And he does
fealty etc.
12 respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Henry Millward, who of the lord held jointly with Julian’
his wife one cottage with curtilage and 1 acre land with pertinents, died in March,
nothing falling due to the lord for heriot or for fine for the reason aforesaid, who [ie
Julian’] being present in court does fealty etc.
13 Brewers
amercement 16d
18d
Walter atte Hegge and Peter Popseynt, aletasters, sworn, present that Alan Berneger
1,2d John Edward 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are
in mercy etc etc.
And that Baldwyn Poppseynt 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d Robert Berneger 2,4d William
Berneger 1,2d Peter Popseynt 1.2d
14 day A day is given to the whole homage for verdict between Alan Berneger plaintiff and
John Crouchere defendant in a plea of trespass against the next [court] etc. And
between John Crouchere plaintiff and Alan Berneger defendant in a plea of trespass.
15 Ewell
amercement 10d
John Kyppyng chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Laurence
Codyngton, 6d the tenant of Fynele’s tenement,2d Richard Parker, 2d ought to come
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
16 Election They elect to the office of aletaster, in place of Walter atte Hegge, Thomas Gaston
and he takes the oath etc.
17 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Robert May has dwelt within the bounds of this View for
1 year and 1 day and is not in a tithing. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
18 amercement 2d
the order is given
John Bekeswell because he was penalized by inquiry against Thomas Carpenter in a
plea of trespass at damages assessed at 6d. Therefore he is placed in mercy etc. And
the order is given to levy the said 6d to the use of the said Thomas against the next
[court] etc.
19 brewers
6d
John Herner’ aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford 3,6d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
20 respited?
fine 4d
fealty
At this court comes Julian’ late wife of Henry Milward and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for herself and her heirs forever, 1 parcel of land lying at Stoylesstrete containing
in length 10 perches and in breadth 10 feet, parcel of the tenement formerly Webbes, to
the use of John Pycot and Matilda his wife, to have and to hold the said parcel of land
to the aforementioned John and Matilda, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will in bondage by roll of court by customary service saving [the lord’s] right etc. And
they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty etc.
21 2d Thomas Carpenter because he was penalized [incidit] by inquiry against John
Bekeswell in a plea of trespass to damages assessed at 4d, which the order is given to
levy to the use of the said John. And the said Thomas is in mercy.
22 Sum 7s 11d; Affeerers: John Edward, Alan Berneger, John Kyppyng, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56040 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2r
14001117
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 2 Henry IV.
1 essoins Laurence de Codyngton of common [suit of court], by Richard Blake.
2 distrain Again the order is given to distrain Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine
and fealty for Quidekeps tenement late purchased of Ralph Codyngton etc against the
next [court] etc.
3 leased
respited?
Whereas the order was given to retain in the lord’s hand one cottage with curtilage
formerly John Huberd and late William Broodwey it is leased to Baldwyn Popseynt by
the name of one toft with curtilage and its pertinents etc at farm for a term of years as
appears in the court held here the Wednesday next before the feast of St Martin 21st year
of Richard late king of the English [Anglie’]. Therefore discharge him of the issues etc.
4 respited?
the order is given
Adams
respited?
farm for the year
12s
Again the order is given to retain in the lord’s hand 3 tofts and 3 virgates of land
which John Spyk allowed to be vacant and uncultivated as appears in the third court
preceding etc and nothing for issues etc because worth nothing beyond service owed
to the lord as is witnessed by the whole homage, sworn, etc. And later the lord in this
court grants one toft and one virgate of land with pertinents, the aforesaid toft and
virgate called Adames, to Simon Lyghtfote and Thomas Garston, to have and to hold
the said toft and land with pertinents to the aforesaid Simon and Thomas from
Michaelmas Eve last past until the end and term of 7 years thereafter next following
full and complete, of the lord at farm etc, rendering thence to the lord for the year at
the usual terms 12s for all other service during the aforesaid term etc.
5 respited?
farm
for the year 14s
At this court the lord grants 2 tofts and 2 virgates of land aforesaid, of which 1 is
called Goodsonnes and the other called Josyes, to Ralph atte Ryth and John his son at
farm etc, to have and to hold the said tofts and land with pertinents to the aforesaid
Ralph and John and their assigns from Michaelmas Eve last past until the end and
term of 10 years thereafter next following and full and complete, rendering thence to
the lord for the year 14s for all other service during the aforesaid term etc.
6 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that John Hed’,2d John Carpenter,1d John Andrewe,1d Walter atte
Hegge, infirm are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
And Laurence de Codyngton,essoined the tenant of Fenellys2d tenement similarly.
7 respited?
fine 12d
fealty respited?
Likewise they present that Alice Hopcokkys, who of the lord held by the rod one
cottage with curtilage called Huberd, died in September last past, for whose death
nothing for heriot because no animals etc. And that Matilda Hopcokkys is a blood
relation and her nearest heir, namely the daughter of John son of the aforesaid Alice
and aged 7 years, for whom the custody of both land and heir is committed to John
Skott and Katerin’ his wife until the full age of the said Matilda. And they give the
lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And the fealty of the aforesaid Matilda is
respited until her full age etc. And they do the lord in respect thereof for the aforesaid
tenement services and customs owed during the term aforesaid etc.
8 brewers
amercement 2s 2d
John Herner’ aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed 2,4d
Richard Parker 1,2d Robert May 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are
in mercy etc. Peter Popseynt and Thomas Garston of West Morden, aletasters, sworn,
present that Baldwyn Popseynt 2,4d John Pycot 1,2d Robert Bernger 1,2d William
Bernger 1,2d John Pays 1,2d Henry Trylmyll 1,2d Alan Bernger 2,4d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
9 election They elect in the office of rent collector and beadle John Spyk and William Mulsey,
of which the said William takes the oath etc.
10 the order is given The order is given to distrain Amicia Hayterys to answer John Wyllot in a plea of
trespass etc against the next [court] etc.
11 Sum 3s 8d, approved; Affeerers: Alan Berneger, John Spyk.
British Library Add Roll 56040 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14010503
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Tuesday in the feast
of the Invention of the Cross 2 Henry IV.
0 essoins none
1 distrain Again the order is given to distrain Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine
and fealty for Quidekeps tenement lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton etc against
the next [court] etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement to do the
same against the next [court] etc.
2 respited
amercement 2d
Again fealty of Matilda Hoppcokk’ is respited until the full age of Matilda as appears
fully in the general court next preceding etc.
John Willote because he has not prosecuted against Amicia Hayteris’ in a plea of
trespass. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
3 the order is given The order is given to summon John Castelman and Julian’ his wife to answer Peter
Popseynt and Alice his wife, Peter Mulsey and Agnes his wife,* daughters and heirs
of Henry Milward, deceased, in a plea of land because they deforced them of one
croft of land formerly of the aforesaid Henry father of the aforesaid Alice and Agnes
etc against the next [court] etc.
2v
Still of the Court with View as within
4 View
common fine 6s 8d
amercement 5d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, John Spyk’ of West Morden and John
Kyppyng of Ewell, chief [pledge]s, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
Likewise they present that John Carpenter,1d Walter atte Hegge, pauper Roger Hegge,2d
the lord’s serf[s], John Andrewe, pauper tithinger, Baldwyn Poppseynt,2d ought to come
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
5 oath John Willot and John Pays are placed in a tithing and take the oath etc.
6 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Walter atte Hegge has 1 ditch at Nortlongdych in length
20 perches; the lord has 1 ditch at Waterden in length 4 perches not scoured to the
nuisance. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
7 amercement 8d Likewise they present that Thomas Carter justly raised hue and cry upon John Bayle
6d against the peace. Therefore etc.
Likewise they present that John Bayle 2d has 1 ditch at Cookys [sic] in length 8
perches not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore etc.
8 fine 20d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Ralph Edward, who of the lord held by the rod one cottage
with curtilage adjoining, died in March. Nothing for heriot because no animals. And
that John Edward the lord’s serf is his son and nearest heir and of full age, who being
present in court is admitted etc to hold to himself in bondage etc by roll of court by
service etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears.
And he does fealty.
9 amercement 10d Peter Poppseynt and Thomas Garston, aletasters, sworn, present that Baldwyn
Poppseynt 1,2d John Pygot 1,2d Robert Berneger 1,2d Peter Poppseynt 1, con John
Edward 1,2d Alan Berneger 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in
mercy etc.
10 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that Thomas Carpenter 2d made waste in the servile tenement
felling 6 elms worth 8d. Therefore etc. And the order is given to levy the said sum to
the lord’s use etc against the next [court] etc.
* Later court rolls state that it was Peter’s son, William, and his wife Agnes.
British Library Add Roll 56040 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11 Ewell
amercement 8d
John Kyppyng, chief [pledge], with 1 tithinger, sworn, presents that Robert
Shaldeford,2d Laurence de Codyngton,2d the tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement 2d
and formerly Gyldfordys, are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
Likewise they present that Robert May 2d has dwelt within the bounds of this View
for 1 year and 1 day and is not in a tithing. Therefore etc.
12 brewers
amercement 8d
John Herner’ aletaster, sworn, present that Robert Shaldford brewed 3,6d John
Kyppyng 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
13 fine 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Kyppyng’ and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, ½ acre of land parcel of his tenement, lying in the Southfeld at
Pykerslanende between land of John Coole [sic] on each side, to the use of the
aforesaid John Cole and Julian’ his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid land to the
aforementioned John Cole and Julian’, the heirs and assigns of the same John Cole,
of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by service saving [the lord’s]
right etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty etc.
14 Sum 12s 9d, approved. Affeerers: John Edward, Alan Berneger’.
Years two and three king H[enry IV].
3r
14020508
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Monday next after
the feast of the apostles Philip and James 3 Henry IV.
0 essoins –
1 distrain Again the order is given to distrain Laurence de Codyngton esq distrain to do the lord
fine and fealty for Quidekepis tenement late purchased of Ralph Codyngton etc
against the next court. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement distrain
to do the same against the next [court] etc.
2 respited? Again fealty of Matilda Hoppcokk’ respited until the full age of the said Matilda as
appears fully and clearly in the 2nd general court next preceding until the next [court]
etc.
3 amercement 2d
respited?
Robert Berneger 1d and William Berneger 1d were summoned to do ploughing
services as they ought according to custom by the Custumal for the tenement
formerly Bellys etc and they refused to do so etc. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
4 oath Nicholas Pulter’ is placed in a tithing and takes the oath etc.
5 View
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Berneger, John Spyk of West Morden, and John
Kyppyng of Ewell, chief [pledge]s, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears etc.
6 amercement 5d Likewise they present that John Hurrok, comes John atte Hegg’, Roger atte Hegg’,
dwell outside the lordship; John Andrewe, infirm John Spyk junior,1d John Willot, comes
Simon Lyghtfote, comes William Bernger’,2d Baldwyn Poppseynt,2d are suitors of court
and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
7 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Colcok’ and [blank] Pertenale purchased within the
lord’s fee one messuage and 60 acres land and 2 acres meadow formerly William
Wynteworth, free land by charter, of John Hed etc. And the order is given to distrain
them to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
8 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Bayly constricted [artan’] the king’s highway,
ploughing and appropriating 6 feet in width and 40 feet in length to the nuisance of
the neighbourhood [patrie]. Therefore he is in mercy etc. And the order is given to
emend against the next [court].
British Library Add Roll 56040 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 Ewell
amercement 10d
John Kyppyng, chief [pledge] at the same place, with one tithinger, sworn, present
that Laurence de Codyngton 1d for Quidekepe tenement, the tenant of Fynell’s land
and tenement,1d Robert Shaldeford,2d Richard Parker,2d John Person,2d William
Shene,2d ought to come and are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
10 brewers
amercement 18d
John Herner’, aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford 7,14d Richard Parker
2,4d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
11 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Agnes Bernger’, who of the lord held by the rod 1 acre of
land with one building built upon [it], died in February last past, by whose death
nothing for heriot because no animals. And that Alan Berneger is her son and nearest
heir and of full age. And he seeks his admission and is admitted, to hold to himself
and his in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right
etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
12 amercement 2s Likewise they present that William Child chaplain drew blood from himself against the
peace and that he unjustly raised hue and cry upon John Skott against the peace etc.
Therefore etc. Pledges Ralph atte Ryth and John Spyk etc.
turn over
3v
13 fine 16d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Thomas Carpenter and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
himself and his heirs forever, one toft and 1 acre land with pertinents, parcel of the
tenement formerly Lottekynes, and nothing for heriot because no animals. And later
the lord grants the said toft and land with pertinents to Alan Bernger and Agnes his
wife, to have and to hold the said toft and land with pertinents to the aforementioned
Alan and Agnes and the heirs and assigns of the same Alan, of the lord at the lord’s
will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc.
And the aforesaid Alan and Agnes by licence of court grant to the aforementioned
Thomas the aforesaid toft for the whole life of the said Thomas on condition that,
after the death of the same Thomas, the aforesaid toft shall remain to the
aforementioned Alan and Agnes, their heirs and assigns, to hold in the aforesaid form
etc. And they give the lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And they do
fealty etc.
14 brewers
amercement 2s 8d
Peter Popseynt and Thomas Garston, aletasters, sworn, present that Baldwyn
Popseynt 3,6d John Pygot 1,2d Robert Berneger 2,4d William Bernger 1,2d Peter
Popseynt 1,2d John Willot junior 1,2d John Skott 1,2d John atte Rythe 2,4d John Spyk
senior 1,2d Alan Berneger 1,2d John Edward 1,2d Thomas Garston 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore etc.
15 oath They elect into the office of rent collector and beadle John Spyk, Alan Bernger and
John Gilden, who now is, of whom Alan Bernger takes the oath etc.†
16 day A day is given between Peter Popseynt and Alice his wife, Peter Mulseye and Agnes
his wife,‡ daughters and heirs of Henry Milward deceased, to answer John Castelman
and Julian’ his wife in a plea of land because they deforced them of one croft of land
formerly the aforesaid Henry, father of the said Alice and Agnes etc until the next
[court] etc.
17 Sum 16s 9d, approved; affeerers: John Spyk, Alan Bernger, sworn.
sum 14s 9d [sic]
† ie three candidates were put forward, of whom one was selected and sworn into office.
‡ Later court rolls state that it was Peter’s son, William, and his wife Agnes.
British Library Add Roll 56040 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4r
14021113
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 4 Henry IV.
1 essoins Laurence de Codyngton of common [suit of court], by John Kyppyng.
2 distrain Again the order is given distrain to distrain Laurence de Codington esq to do the lord
fine and fealty for Quidekepis tenement lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton etc,
against the next [court] etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement
to do the same against the next [court] etc.
3 respited? Again fealty respited of Matilda Hopcokk’ respited until the full age of the said Matilda,
as fully appears in the 3rd general court next preceding, until the next [court] etc.
4 day Again a day is given between Peter Popseynt and Alice his wife, William Mulsey and
Agnes his wife,§ daughters and heirs of Henry Milward deceased to answer John
Castelman and Julian’ his wife in a plea of land because they deforced them of one
croft of land formerly of the aforesaid Henry father of the said Alice and Agnes etc,
until the next [court] etc. And to distrain John Bayly submits himself [po se] to answer Ralph
atte Rythe in a plea of broken contract and trespass against the next [court] etc.
5 homage
amercement 2s
Sworn they present that John Castelman, John Andrew infirm are suitors of court and
have defaulted. Therefore etc. And the said John Castelman 2d refused to swear upon
the book with the homage in contempt of court. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
6 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that Richard Godfrey and others purchased within the lord’s
fee one messuage with pertinents called Wyntworthis of John Pertenale and John
Colcok’, free land by charter. And the order is given to distrain him against the next
[court] to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
7 amercement 4d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Spyk’s tenement, Simon Willot’s tenement,2d John
Bayly’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired and are decayed [obbrut’]. Therefore
they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
8 respited?
the order is given
The order is given to seize rem into the lord’s hand one messuage and 20 acres land
late John Carpenter because he allowed the aforesaid tenement to be vacant and
uncultivated etc and unrepaired etc. And none come to claim [null ven’ ad vend] etc.
And to answer for the issues etc until etc.
9 brewers
amercement 2s 8d
John Hernere, aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed 4
times,8d brewed [sic] and broke the assize. Therefore etc. And Peter Popseynt and
Thomas Garston, aletasters, sworn, present that Baldwyn Popseynt brewed 3 times,6d
John Pygot 2,4d Robert Bernger 1,2d William Bernger 1,2d John Willot junior 1,2d John
Spyk 1,2d Alan Bernger 2,4d John Edward 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore
they are in mercy etc.
10 Sum of this court 5s; Affeerers: Alan Berneger, John Spyk.
14030523
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Wednesday next
after the feast of St Dunstan bishop 4 Henry IV.
1 essoins Laurence de Codyngton esq of common [suit of court], by Ralph atte Ryth – he has
pledged his faith [affidavit].
2 the order is given
respited?
Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepis tenement lately purchased of Ralph
Codyngton etc against the next [court] etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land
and tenement to do the same etc against the next [court] etc. And fealty of Matilda
Hopcok, respited, is respited until the full age of the said Matilda as fully appears in
the 4th general court next preceding etc, until the next [court] etc.
§ Earlier court rolls state that it was William’s father, Peter, and his wife Agnes.
British Library Add Roll 56040 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 amercement 2d John Bayly submits himself for licence to agree with Ralph atte Ryth in a plea of
debt. Therefore etc.
4 fine 20d
respited?
The homage, sworn, present that Henry Milward, who of the lord held, jointly with
Alice his wife and Henry’s own heirs, died in former times and held of the lord one
plot [plac’] of land lying between the way leading towards the church of Morden and
land of Walter le Webbe as appears in the great court held here the Saturday next
after the feast of St Faith the virgin 34 Edward III [=10.10.1360]. And that Alice wife
of Peter Popseynt and Agnes wife of William Mulseye** are daughters and heirs of
the aforesaid Henry and of full age. And they seek their admittance to hold and to
have the aforesaid plot of land to the aforementioned Alice and Agnes their heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and
customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And
they do fealty etc.
4v
[Still of] the Court with View as within
5 View
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, John Spyk of West Morden, John
Kyppyng of Ewell, chief [pledge]s, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
6 amercement 6d Likewise they present that Simon Lyghtfote, tithinger, later he comes Thomas Gaston,
tithinger,2d William Berneger,1d Adam Trasy, tithinger,1d the tenant of William
Wyntworthe’s tenement, suitor,2d ought to come and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
7 amercement 2d Likewise they present that a certain stranger2d drew blood upon another stranger
against the peace. And John Spyk was pledge [fuit pleg’]. Therefore he is in mercy
etc.
8 Likewise they present that Simon Willot’s tenement,1d John Skotte’s, tenement 1d Simon
Leyghfot’s tenement,1d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy. And
the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.††
9 fine 2s
heriot one cow sold
for 8s
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that John Hurrok, who of the lord held one cottage with
curtilage formerly William Carpenter, died in March, after whose death there fell due
to the lord for heriot one cow. And that Katerina wife of Richard Dyssher’ and Joha’
wife of John Bekeswell are his nearest heirs and heirs and of full age. And they seek
their admittance. And they are admitted to hold and to have to themselves and theirs
in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And
that Isolda wife of the said John Hurrok is entitled to dower. And the order is given
to the bailiff that he deliver etc. And they give the lord for fine to have entry as
appears. And they do fealty.
10 fine 3s 4d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Walter atte Hegge, who of the lord held one messuage and
one virgate of land with pertinents, died in March last; nothing for heriot because no
animals. And that Roger atte Hegge is his son and nearest heir and of full age. And
he seeks his admittance. And he is admitted to hold and to have to himself and his in
bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right. And he
gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And he does fealty.
11 fine 2s
heriot 4s
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Peter Mulsey, who of the lord held one cottage and part of
a cottage thereof, and 2 acres land formerly Walter Webbe and others, formerly John
Hopcok’ lying adjoining, died in March last, after whose death there falls due to the
lord for heriot 2 wethers, valued at 4s. And that William Mulsey is his son and
nearest heir and of full age. And he seeks his admittance and is admitted to hold and
to have to himself and his in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving
[the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty
etc.
** Earlier court rolls state that it was William’s father, Peter, and his wife Agnes.
†† This 3d not entered in margin or included in final total.
British Library Add Roll 56040 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12 amercement 16d Thomas Garston and Peter Popseynt, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Baldwyn Popseynt 1,2d John Pykard 2,4d John Skot 1,2d John Wyllot 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy etc. John Spyk 1,2d and Alan
Bernger 2,4d brewed similarly etc.
13 pledge of peace
respited?
The pledge of John Castelman for his good behaviour towards the lord king and his
pledge is chiefly against William Mulsey and Peter Popseynt the beadle Baldwyn
Popseynt and Ralph atte Ryth each under penalty of £10. And the said William Mulsey
and Peter Popseynt now found pledges for the same, namely John Spyk and Alan
Bernger each under penalty of £10 etc.
14 Ewell
amercement 4d
John Kyppyng with one tithinger, sworn, presents that Richard Parker, tithinger,1d
Robert Shaldeford, tithinger,1d ought to come and have defaulted. Therefore etc. And
the tenant of Fynell’s tenement 2d has defaulted.
15 fine 6d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Robert atte Nassh and Alice his wife purchased within the
lord’s fee one messuage with curtilage of free land of William Shene. And they give
the lord for fine to have entry within the lord’s fee as appears. And they do fealty etc.
16 amercement 10d John Herer[sic], aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford
brewed 4 times 8d Robert atte Nassh 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they
are severally in mercy etc.
17 Sum of this Court with View 31s 6d; ‡‡
Affeerers: [John Spyk, Alan Berenger?], sworn.
For years 4 and 5 Henry IV
Roll Henry 4th
Phillipps MS 31792 (969)
Add Roll 56040
5r
14031120
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of St
Clement the pope 5 Henry IV.
1 essoins Laurence de Codyngton of common [suit of court], by Ralph atte Ryth.
2 distrain
respited?
respited?
Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys’ tenement lately purchased of Ralph
Codyngton etc against the next [court] etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land
and tenement to do the same etc against the next [court] etc. And fealty of Matilda
Hopcok is respited until the full age of the said Matilda as fully appears in the 5th
general court preceding etc, until the next [court] etc.
And the order is given to distrain the first pledge of Richard Godfrey and others to do the
lord fine and fealty for a tenement purchased within the lord’s fee etc against the next
[court] etc, the reason fully appearing in the general court last held etc. And still there
remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wynteworth§§ which
is not being worked etc. And to answer for the issues etc until etc.
3 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn they present that John Wyllot, later he comes Thomas Garston,2d John Andrewe,2d
the tenant of Fynell’s tenement,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy etc.
4 amercement 5d
the order is given
Likewise they present that Simon Willot 2d has a ruinous tenement, Simon
Lyghtfote’s tenement,2d John Skott,1d has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court].
‡‡ 3d from entry 8 not included in this total.
§§ membranes 5-9 say Wynteworths, but this is corrected to Wylots from membrane 9.
British Library Add Roll 56040 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 brewers
amercement 2s 6d
John Herner’, aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed 5
times,10d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy etc. And Peter Popseynt and
Thomas Gaston, aletasters, sworn, present that Baldwyn Popseynt 4, 8d William
Bernger 1,2d Peter Popseynt 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d Alan Bernger 1,2d
Thomas Garston 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy etc.
6 accounted Sum 3s 5d; approved; Affeerers: Alan Bernger, John Spyk, sworn.
5v [blank]
6r
14040430
[Morden] Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday in the vigil of the
apostles Philip and James 5 Henry IV.
0 essoins none
1 the order is given
respited?
respited?
Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do the lord fine and fealty for Quydekepis tenement lately purchased of Ralph
Codyngton etc against the next [court] etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land
and tenement to do the same etc against the next court etc. And fealty of Matilda
Hopcok’ is respited until the full age of the said Matilda as fully appears in the 6th
court preceding etc, until the next court etc. And still there remains in the lord’s hand
one messuage with pertinents called Wynteworthe*** which is not being worked etc,
and to answer for the issues etc until etc.
2 amercement 2d
respited?
And again the order is given to distrain the first pledge 2d of Richard Godfrey and
others to do the lord fine and fealty for a tenement purchased within the lord’s fee etc
against the next [court] etc, the reason fully appearing in the Court with View last
held etc. And he is in mercy because he did not have them in court.
3 respited?
fine 20d
fealty
At this court comes Agnes formerly wife of William Broker’ and surrenders into the
lord’s hand for herself etc one cottage with curtilage, parcel of the tenement formerly
Swaynes, to the use of Simon Popsent, to whom seisin thereof is granted, to have and
to hold the aforesaid cottage with curtilage to the aforementioned Simon, his heirs
and assigns, at the lord’s will by roll of court etc by service etc. And upon this comes
William Broker’ of London, son and heir of the aforesaid William and surrenders
into the lord’s hand his whole right, to the use of the aforesaid Simon and hereupon
he quitclaims, releasing and discharging the right he has in the aforesaid cottage with
curtilage, to the aforementioned Simon, his heirs and assigns, to hold of the lord in
the form aforesaid. And he gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And he
does fealty.
4 View
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, John Spyk’ of West Morden, John
Kippyng of Ewell, chief [pledge]s, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as appears as fixed [ex certa].
5 amercement 6d Likewise they present that Thomas Pynnore,2d John Spyk’ junior, later he comes are
suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. The tenant of the
tenement formerly William Wyntworth 4d is a suitor of court and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
6 amercement 6d Likewise they present that John Bekeswell 6d did 7 housebreakings
[homesokyn=hampsoken] upon Isolde Hurrok’ for which the said Isolde justly raised
hue and cry upon the said John. Therefore he is in mercy; pledges John Spyk’ and
Alan Berenger.
7 Felon’s chattels 6d
respited?
Likewise they present that a certain stranger came within the lordship carrying one
knife [cultr’] worth 6d, who was taken on suspicion of theft and led to Wandsworth
[Wandelesworth] and handed over into the custody of Robert atte Heth bailiff of the liberty
to answer therefor to the lord etc.
*** membranes 5-9 say Wynteworths, but this is corrected to Wylots from membrane 9.
British Library Add Roll 56040 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 amercement 6d Likewise they present that Simon Welot 2d has one [ruinous] tenement, and Simon
Lightfot’s tenement, 2d John Scot’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore
they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court].
9 amercement 2d Likewise they present that a certain stranger who was suspected of felony was taken
by the constable and that John Scot 2d was summoned by the constable to keep the
said felon just as etc the said constable ordered him, which he refused in contempt of
the lord king and the lord. Therefore he is etc.
10 Ewell John Kippyng with his one tithinger, sworn, presents that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed as appears above among the tithingers of Morden
etc.
11 amercement 9d Likewise they present that the tenant of Fynell’s tenement,2d Laurence Codyngton,2d
for Quydekepis tenement, Robert Schaldeford,2d Robert atte Nassh,2d Richard
Kippyng, later he comes are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in
mercy. And Richard Parker 1d similarly is in mercy for default.
12 brewers
amercement 14d
John Herner’, aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert atte Nassh, brewed 1,2d John
Kippyng 2,4d John Herner’ 1,2d Robert Schaldeford 3,6d are brewers of ale and break
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
13 Morden
brewers
amercement 20d
Peter Popsent and Thomas Gaston, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
John Pigot brewed once,2d Robert Berenger 1,2d John Welot 1,2d John Spyk’ 2,4d Alan
Berenger 2,4d John Edward 2,4d Thomas Gaston 1,2d are brewers of ale and break the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
Turn over
6v
Still of the Court with View as within
14 amercement 6d The chief [pledge]s of Morden as within, sworn, present that John Baily 6d unjustly
raised hue and cry upon Roger atte Hegg’. Therefore he is in mercy.
15 Affeerers: John Spyk, Alan Berenger, sworn.
accounted Sum 14s 9d. approved.
16 [sketch of hand
with thumb and first
finger raised]
The order is given to the steward diligently to inquire about 2 oxen come as strays
and being at the same place in the custody of John Gilden, beadle, as if for half a year
and the auditors are to be informed at the next account following etc.
7r
14041117
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next before the feast of St
Clement the pope 6 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given
remains
Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do fine and fealty for Quidekepis tenement lately purchased of Ralph de Codyngton
etc against the next court etc. And to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement
to do the same against the next court etc. And fealty of Matilda Hopcok’ is placed in
respite until the full age of the said Matilda for the reason fully shown in the 7th
court preceding etc. And still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with
pertinents called Wyneworth††† [sic] and to answer for the issues etc until etc. And
the serviens says that it is not being worked etc.
††† membranes 5-9 say Wynteworths, but this is corrected to Wylots from membrane 9.
British Library Add Roll 56040 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2 amercement 2d
the order is given
The first pledge of Richard Godfrey and others because he does not have them to do
the lord fine and fealty for certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee
for the reason fully appearing in the second Court with View last held here.
Therefore he is in mercy etc. And the order is given to distrain him against the next
court.
3 homage
amercement 4d
Sworn, they present that Laurence Codyngton, 2d the tenant of Fynell’s land and
tenement,2d John Andrewe, infirm owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they
are in mercy.
4 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Agnes daughter of John Willot purchased within the lord’s
fee one acre of free land of the aforesaid John Willot and Anicia his wife who being present
in court gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And she does fealty.
5 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Anicia daughter of the aforesaid John Willot purchased
within the lord’s fee one acre of free land of the aforesaid John Willot and Anicia his wife
who being present in court gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And she
does fealty.
6 Morden
brewers
amercement 2s 2d
Peter Popseynt and Thomas Gaston, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
John Edward brewed once,2d Alan Berneger 2,4d John atte Ryth 1,2d Baldwyn
Popseynt brewed 3 times,6d John Pecot 2,4d Robert Berneger 1,2d William Berneger
1,2d Peter Popseynt 1,2d John Skott’ 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they
are in mercy.
7 Ewell
brewers
amercement 22d
John Herner’, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Richard Kyppyng
junior brewed once,2d John Trowne 1,2d Robert atte Nassh 1,2d John Herner 1,2d
Robert Shaldford 7,14d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
See the back [Respite in tergo]
7v
Still of the Court as within
8 amercement 6d
the order is given
Likewise the homage of Morden as within, sworn, present that Simon Wyllot’s
tenement,2d John Skott’s tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement,2d are ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the
next court etc.
9 the order is given Likewise they present that 2 oxen came as strays in August last. Therefore the order
is given to proclaim against the next [court]. And at this court comes John Herford
and claims the said oxen. And he has a day until the next court [with] his 12
compurgators etc to prove etc. And he is etc.
10 Affeerers: John Spyk, John Edward, sworn.
Sum of this Court 5s 8d. approved.
British Library Add Roll 56040 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8r
14050513
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Wednesday next
after the feast of St John before the Latin Gate 6 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given
fealty respited?
remains
Again the order is given, to distrain again as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepis’ tenement lately purchased of Ralph de
Codyngton etc against the next [court] etc. And to distrain again the tenant of Fynell’s
land and tenement to do the same etc against the next [court] etc. And again fealty of
Matilda Hopcok is placed in respite until the full age of the said Matilda for the
reason fully appearing in the 7th court preceding etc. And still there remains in the
lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wyneworth‡‡‡ [sic]. And to answer
for the issues etc until etc.
2 amercement 2d
the order is given
The second pledge of Richard Godfrey and others 2d third pledge because he does not
have them to do the lord fine and fealty for certain land and tenement purchased
within the lord’s fee for the reason fully appearing in the third preceding Court with
View. Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to distrain him against the
next [court] etc.
3 strays delivered
amercement 2d
Whereas at the last court the order was given to proclaim 2 oxen come as strays in
August last. And at the same court came John Herford and claimed the said oxen to
be his, and he has a day until this court with his 12 compurgators etc to prove etc.
Now the said John Hereford comes according to the day fixed and proves the said
cattle to be his with his 12 compurgators. Therefore the order is given to deliver. And
the said John by the assessment of the court 2d is in mercy for custody of the
aforesaid oxen etc.
4 heriot 3s
respited?
fine 12d
fealty
At this court come Alan Berngeer’ [sic] and Agnes his wife and surrender into the
lord’s hand for themselves and their heirs forever one toft and one acre of land with
pertinents, parcel of the tenement formerly Lotekyns, whence there falls due to the
lord in the name of heriot 3s. And later the lord grants the said toft and land with
pertinents to Peter Clement of Gascony [de Vascon] to have and to hold the said toft
and land with pertinents to the same Peter, to himself and his heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will by roll of court in bondage by services and customs saving [the
lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And
he does fealty.
5 respited?
fine 2s
fealty
At this court comes John Kyppyng and surrenders into the lord’s hand for himself
and his heirs forever 5 acres land lying in Southfeld of Ewell, of which 1½ acres lie
in a furlong [cultur’] called Dounfurlong, 1½ acres in Shottefurlong and 2 acres lie
together in Stubfurlong, to the use of Richard Kyppyng his son, to have and to hold
the said land to himself and his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll
of court in bondage by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he
gives the lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And he does the lord fealty.
6 new farm
5s 6d
respited?
At this court the lord grants and lets at farm to Simon Pompsent 10 acres demesne
land called Parklond, to have and to hold the said land to the aforementioned Simon
from Michaelmas Eve next future after the date of this court until the end and term of
10 years from now next following full and complete, rendering thereof to the lord
yearly at the usual terms equally 5s 6d for all other services etc.
Now of the View
7 View
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, John Spyk of West Morden, John
Kyppyng of Ewell, chief pledges, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
‡‡‡ membranes 5-9 say Wynteworths, but this is corrected to Wylots from membrane 9.
British Library Add Roll 56040 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 amercement 8d Likewise they present that the tenant of land and tenement late William
Wynt’worthe,2d seized Thomas Pynnore tithinger, infirm Thomas Gaston suitor and
tithinger,2d William Bernger tithinger,2d Simon Pynnore tithinger,2d owe suit [of
court] and attendance at this View and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
9 amercement 10d Likewise they present that John Bayly’s tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,2d Simon
Wyllot’s tenement,2d John Wyllot’s tenement,2d and Anicia Hayter’s, 2d are ruinous and
unrepaired, Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend before the
next [court] etc.
10 brewers of Morden
amercement 18d
Peter Pompsent and Thomas Gaston, aletasters sworn at the same place, present that
Baldwyn Pompsent 1,2d John Pecot 1,2d Robert Bernger 2,4d Peter Pompsent 1,2d John
Wyllot junior 1,2d John Edward 1,2d Alan Bernger 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Turn over because more on the back.
8v Still of the Court with View as within
11 Likewise the within-written jury of Morden present that Peter Popsent and Thomas
Gaston are aletasters and do their office well and faithfully. Therefore etc.
12 Ewell John Kyppyng with his one tithinger, sworn, presents that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed with the chief pledges of Morden as appears above.
13 amercement 10d Likewise they present that Laurence Codyngton for Quidekepis tenement,2d the
tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement,2d Robert Shaldeforde,2d Robert atte Nassh,2d
Richard Parker,2d owe suit of court and attendance at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are severally in mercy.
14 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that Thomas Hayton’ held back 4d for rent issuing for the year
for land and tenement which he holds of the lord. Therefore the order is given to
distrain the said Thomas for the aforesaid rent against the next [court] etc.
15 brewers of Ewell
amercement 19d
Likewise they present that John Heerner'[sic]1d is aletaster and has not done his
office in the way he ought. Therefore he is in mercy. The same aletaster, sworn,
presents that Robert Shaldeford 4,8d John Heerner’ 1,2d John Kyppyng 1,2d John
Trowne 1,2d Richard Kyppyng 1,2d and Robert atte Nassh 1,2d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
16 tithingers
oath
Thomas Edward the lord’s serf, William Lygtfoot, John Spyk junior and Thomas atte
Rythe are placed in the lord king’s tithing and take the oath.
17 election
oath
They elect into the office of beadle, in place of John Gylden, John Spyk and he takes
the oath. And into the office of aletaster, in place of Thomas Gaston, John atte Rythe
and he takes the oath.
18 respited?
heriot 3s
fine respited?
fealty
At this court comes Alan Berngeer [sic] and surrenders into the lord’s hand for himself
and his heirs forever one acre of land with one building built on it with pertinents,
formerly of Agnes Berngeer, whence there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot 3s,
to the use of Robert Oversley, vicar of the church of Morden, and John Oversley, to
have and to hold the aforesaid acre of land with the building built upon it and its
pertinents to the aforementioned Robert and John, their heirs and assigns, of the lord as
of the manor by roll of court rendering therefor to the lord yearly at the usual terms, for
the term of the lives of the aforesaid Robert and John only, twopence for all other
services and customs. And after the death of the aforesaid Robert and John there shall
be rendered therefor to the lord and there shall be done all and each of the ancient
services and customs as the tenants of the aforesaid land previously customarily
rendered and did. And they give the lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears. And
they do fealty saving [the lord’s] right etc.
19 Affeerers: Alan Bernger, John Spyk, John Kyppyng, sworn.
Sum of this Court with View 18s 5d. approved.
British Library Add Roll 56040 16
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Morden Roll of Court held at the same place for 6 Henry IV.
20 Note That Alan Bernger surrendered into the lord’s hand for himself and his heirs forever
to the use of Robert Oversley, chaplain, and John Oversley, one acre of land with 1
building built upon it to have and to hold the said land and building built upon it to the said Robert
and John, their heirs and assigns. §§§
18s 10 3d.
9r
14051116
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after the feast of St Martin
the bishop 7 Henry IV.
1 essoins
they have pledged
their faith [aff]
Laurence de Codyngton of common [suit of court], by John Kyppyng.
The tenant of Fenell’s land and tenement for the same, by John Spyk.
2 the order is given
respited
remains
amercement 6d
Again the order is given again to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq
to do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys tenement lately purchased of Ralph de
Codyngton against the next [court] etc. And again again to distrain the tenant of
Fynell’s land and tenement to do the same against the next [court] etc. And again
fealty of Matilda Hopcok is placed in repite until the full age of the said Matilda at the
age of 14 years for the reason fully appearing in the 8th court preceding etc. And still there
remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’**** and
answers for the issues etc until etc. And the third fourth pledge of Richard Godffrey 6d
fourth pledge because he does not have him here to do the lord fine and fealty for certain
land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully appearing in
the 4th Court with View preceding. Therefore he is in mercy. And again the order is given
to distrain him against the next [court] etc.
3 brewers of Morden
amercement 22d
Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Simon Lyhgfoot brewed 1,2d John Edward 1,2d Alan Bernger 1,2d Baldwyn Popsent
2,4d John Pycot 2,4d Simon Popsent 1,2d Robert Bernger 1,2d William Bernger 1,2d
Peter Popsent 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 brewers of Ewell
amercement 10d
John Herner’, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford
brewed 4 times,8d John Trowne brewed once,2d and broke the assize. Therefore they
are severally in mercy.
5 homage
amercement 3d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey,2d Thomas Gaston,1d and others who are
subject to fine and essoin, owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in
mercy.
6 amercement 11d Likewise they present that Matilda Corde’s tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,2d John
Wylot’s tenement,2d Anicia Hayters’ tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement, 2d Thomas
Gaston’s tenement,1d Simon Wylot’s tenement, in the lord’s hand are ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend before the
next [court] etc.
7 amercement 2d
the order is given
John Bayly,2d submits himself for licence to agree with Alan Bernger in a plea of
trespass. Therefore he is in mercy.
The order is given to distrain Simon Lyhgfoot to answer John Andrewe in a plea of
withholding chattels, namely 1 brass pot [olla], 1 brass pan [patella], and 1
kneedingtrough [knedyngtrow], pledge for prosecuting Alan Bernger, against the next
[court] etc.
8 Affeerers: Alan Bernger, John Everard, sworn. Sum of this Court 4s 6d, approved.
§§§ Smudged text here has probably been erased. The whole entry has two diagonal lines across the centre. It seems to be a duplicate
of the entry above.
**** membranes 5-9 say Wynteworths, but this is corrected to Wylots from membrane 9.
British Library Add Roll 56040 17
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14060505
Morden Court with View of Frankpledge held at the same place the Wednesday in the
feast of St John before the Latin Gate, the abovesaid year.
0 essoins none
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, and retain as appears in this roll
in the preceding court the first list [panell’] against the next [court] etc.
3 amercement 2d
the order is given
The fourth pledge of Richard Godfrey 2d because he does not have him here to do the
lord fine and fealty for certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee as
appears in the 5th court preceding. Therefore he is in mercy. And again the order is
given to distrain him against the next [court] etc.
4 homage
amercement 8d
Sworn, they present that Laurence de Codyngton for Quidekepys tenement, 2d the
tenent of Fynell’s land and tenement,2d Thomas Gaston,2d Richard Godfrey for
Wynterworthes tenement,2d and others who are subject to fine and essoin, owe suit of
court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
Likewise [blank]
9v Turn over
Still of the Court as within
5 amercement 11d Likewise they present that Simon Wylot’s tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,2d John
Wylot’s tenement,2d Anicia Hayters’ tenement,1d John Bayly’s tenement,2d Thomas
Gaston’s tenement,1d Matilda Cordees’ tenement,1d are ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court].
6 Lotekyns
respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Carpenter junior, who of the lord holds by roll of
court one servile messuage and 20 acres land with pertinents called Lotekynes,
withdrew out of the lordship and allowed the said tenement and land [to be] vacant
and uncultivated. Therefore the order is given to seize the said land and tenement into
the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues until etc.
7 election They elect into the office of beadle John Spyk who now is and John Edward the
lord’s serf for election by the lord elected, of whom John Edward the lord’s serf took
the oath.
Now follows of the View of Frankpledge
8 common fine 6s 8d John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger and John Spyk of West Morden, John
Kyppyng of Ewell, chief pledges, with their 8 tithingers, sworn, present that they
give to the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears in the heading.
9 amercement 7d Likewise they present that John Wylot, because serviens Peter Popsent,4d Thomas
Pynnore,2d are tithingers and ought to come to this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are in mercy. And that Simon Popsent 1d has dwelt within the bounds
of this View for one year and 1 day and is not in a tithing. Therefore he is in mercy.
10 amercement 3s 4d Likewise they present that Peter Popsent 3s 4d is aletaster and has not come to present
etc as he ought according to his office etc in contempt etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
11 none Likewise they present that John atte Rythe and Peter Pompsent are aletasters and do
their office well and faithfully. Therefore etc.
12 brewers
amercement 4d
John atte Rythe and Peter Popsent aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Alan Bernger 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in
mercy.
13 Ewell John Kyppyng chief [pledge] at the same place with one tithinger, sworn, presents
that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed with the chief pledges of
Morden as appears above.
14 amercement 6d Likewise they present that Robert Shaldeforde,2d Robert atte Nassh,2d Richard
Parker,2d Richard Kyppyng, infirm are tithingers and ought to come to this View and
have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56040 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15 brewers at the same
place
amercement 16d
Likewise they present that John Herner’ 2d is aletaster and has not done his office etc.
The same aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed 3 times,6d John
Herner’ 1,2d Richard Kyppyng 1,2d John Trowne 1,2d Robert atte Nassh 1,2d brewed
and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
16 election They elect into the office of constable, in place of Alan Bernger, William Bernger.
And he takes the oath etc.
17 amercement 3d
the order is given
John Andrew 1d for his unjust complaint against Simon Lyrgfoot in a plea of
withholding chattels. Therefore he is in mercy. And the said Simon Lyrgfoot 2d
because he was penalized by inquiry against John Andrew in a plea of withholding
chattels, namely half [sic] of 1 brass pot [olla], 1 brass pan [patella] 1
kneedingtrough [knedyngtrow], 1 pair of trestles and 1 table board [tabula mensa].
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to levy to the use of the plaintiff.
18 the order is given The order is given again to distrain Matilda Hobbecokkys, who is aged 12 years, to do
the lord fine and fealty for one cottage with curtilage called Hybberdes customary
land against the next [court] etc, because she is of full age as appears in the court
held here the second year of the present king etc.
19 Sum of this Court with View 14s 9d, approved. Affeerers: John Pykot, William
Bernger, sworn.
10r
14061116
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 8 Henry IV.
0 essoins [blank]
1 the order is given
remain
amercement 6d
the order is given
Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to
do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys tenement lately purchased of Ralph de
Codyngton against the next [court] etc. And again to distrain the tenant of Fynell’s
land and tenement to do the same against the next [court] etc. And still there remains
in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’ and answers for the
issues etc until etc. nothing of value And again the order is given to distrain, as at other
times, Matilda Hobbcokkys done who is aged 13 years to do the lord fealty for one
cottage with curtilage called Hybberdes customary land against the next [court] etc
because she is of full age as appears in the court held here in the second year of the
present king. And the fifth pledge of Richard Godffrey 6d distrain again because he does
not have him here to do the lord fine and fealty for certain land and tenement
purchased within the lord’s fee namely Wynterworthes as appears in the 6th Court preceding.
Therefore he is in mercy. And again the order is given to distrain him against the next
[court] etc.
2 brewers of Morden
amercement 2s 10d
Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Simon Popsent brewed 1,2d Baldwyn Popsent 5,10d John Pycot 3,6d Robert Berneger
1,2d William Berneger 1,2d John Leycetr’ 1,2d John Wylot junior 1,2d John Taylor 1,2d
John Edward 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d Roger Spyk 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 brewers of Ewell
amercement 4d
John Herner, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde 1,2d
John Heerner 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 homage
amercement 11d
respited?
Sworn, they present that Laurence de Codyngton for Quidekepys tenement,2d the
tenant of Fynell’s land and tenement,2d Richard Godffrey,2d Alan Berneger,2d John
Wylot, later he comes Thomas Gaston, infirm John Andrew,1d John Kyppyng,2d and others
who are subject to fine and essoin, owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56040 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 amercement 11d Likewise they present that Simon Wylot’s tenement, in the lord’s hand Matilda Corde’s
tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,2d John Wylot’s tenement,2d Anicia Hayters’
tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement,1d Thomas Gaston’s tenement,2d are ruinous and
unrepaired etc. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against
the next [court] etc.
6 Lotekyns
respited?
fine 6d
fealty
Whereas the order was given to seize into the lord’s hand one servile messuage and
20 acres land with pertinents called Lotekynes because John Carpenter junior, who of
the lord holds the said messuage and land with pertinents by roll of court, withdrew
out of the lordship and allowed the said tenement and land [to be] vacant and
uncultivated. And to answer for the issues etc until etc as appears in the Court with
View next preceding. Now at this court the lord grants the said messuage and land
with pertinents to Ralph atte Rythe for the term of his life only, to have and to hold
the said messuage and land with pertinents to the aforementioned Ralph for his life
only, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by service rendering
thereof to the lord yearly at the usual terms equally 2s 8¼d for all other works and
customary services on condition that he is not charged for works and customary
services by order of the lord Prior and by the assent of the whole Convent. during the
aforesaid term And if it happens that after the said land has been sown the said Ralph dies
then the heirs or executors of the said Ralph are allowed to hold the said messuage
and land until the corn upon the said sown land shall be housed and stored [hospitat’
& morreat’ fuerint], rendering and doing annually as the said Ralph customarily
renders and does, returning [reverto’e] truly the said messuage and land after the
aforesaid term is complete to the lord to have charge of [spectante]. And the
aforesaid Ralph gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
7 respited?
granted by the lord
fealty
At this court the lord grants to John Bayly 20 acres land, formerly son of Thomas and
later Adam Est and 1 toft and ½ acre of land formerly Walter atte Wode, to have and
to hold the said land and toft with pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs
and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court etc rendering
thereof to the lord yearly at the usual terms equally 12s suit of court and heriot when
it falls due for all other services. And fine pardoned by the lord. And he does fealty.
8 Affeerers: John Gilder, John Bayly, sworn.
Sum of this Court 6s.
14070420
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
before the feast of St George the martyr 8 Henry IV.
1 [View of
Frank]pledge
common fine [6s
8d]††††
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger and John Spyk of West Morden, [chief
pledges] at the same place with their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give to the
lord for common fine at this day as fixed [ex certe] as appears in the heading.
2 amercement 5d Likewise they present that Simon Taylor 2d is a tithinger and ought to come to this
View and has defaulted. Therefore he [is in mercy]. And that John Ten[….]3d has
dwelt within the bounds of this View for one year and one day and is not in a tithing.
Therefore he is in mercy.
3 Likewise they present that Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe are aletasters and well
and faithfully they ought now to do their office in etc.
4 [amercement 16d] The same aletasters, sworn, present that John Spyk junior brewed twice,4d John Pygot
2,4d Robert Bernger 1,2d John Leycetre 1,2d John Edward 1,2d and John Spyk senior
1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 oath Simon Popsent and Thomas Spyk are placed in the lord king’s tithing. And they take
the oath.
†††† The left hand edge of the membrane is too dirty to read.
British Library Add Roll 56040 20
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
[Turn over?] for more of the View at this place
10v
Still of the View as within
6 Ewell chief
[pledge]s
John Kyppyng chief pledge at the same place with one tithinger, sworn, presents that
they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed [ex certe] with the chief
pledges of Morden as appears above.
7 amercement 12d Likewise they present that Laurence Codyngton for Quidekepys tenement,2d the
tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement 2d in the hand of John Brymesglane[?] clerk
and others, Robert Shaldeforde,4d Robert atte Nassh,2d Richard Parker for Parker’s
tenement,2d ought to come at this View and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
8 brewers at the same
place
amercement 12d
Likewise they present that John Herner 2d is aletaster at the same place and has not
done his office now as he ought.‡‡‡‡ Therefore he is in mercy. The same aletaster,
sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde brewed 2,4d John Trowne 2,4d and John
Herner’ 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now follows of the Court
9 essoins None.
10 hayward’s
attachments
None.
11 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’ and
it answers for the issues etc until etc. And it is found that nothing is of value beyond
the outgoings [reprises] etc. And again the order is given to distrain, as several times,
Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys tenement,
lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next [court] etc. And again to
distrain the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement to do the same against the next
[court] etc. And again to distrain Richard Godffrey to do the same for certain land
and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully appearing in the 7th
court preceding, against the next [court] etc.
12 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that John Castelman,2d Richard Godffrey for Wynt’worthys
tenement,2d Alice Gaston,2d and others who are subject to fine and essoin, owe suit of
court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
13 amercement 11d Likewise they present that Simon Wylot’s tenement,1d John Skot’s tenement,2d
Matilda Corde’s tenement,2d Anicia Hayters’ tenement,1d John Wylot’s tenement,2d
John Bayly’s tenement,2d and Thomas Gaston’s tenement,1d are ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
14 the order is given to
proclaim strays
Likewise they present that one male colt came as a stray in August last within the
lordship. Therefore the order is given to proclaim if anyone wishes to come and
claim it etc against the next [court] etc.
15 Law [lex] John Bayly has a day to wager his law with his 3 compurgators against Alan Bernger
in a plea of debt over a debt of 12d until the next [court] etc; pledge of law the beadle
etc.
16 fealty Whereas fealty of Matilda Hopcok was placed in respite for the reason fully
appearing in the court next preceding, now at this court comes the aforesaid Matilda
and being present in court does the lord fealty.
17 Affeerers: Alan Bernger, Ralph atte Rythe, sworn.
Sum of this View with Court [blank].
Roll of court at the same place [8 Henry IV].
‡‡‡‡ ie he is in office but is not performing it properly. M Page 6.07
British Library Add Roll 56040 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11r
14071116
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 9 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’ and
it answers for the issues etc until etc. And it is found that nothing is of value beyond
the outgoings [reprises] etc. And again the order is given to distrain, as several times,
Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys tenement,
lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next [court] etc. And again to
distrain the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement to do the same against the next
[court] etc. And again to distrain Richard Godffrey to do the same for certain land
and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully appearing in the 8th
court preceding, against the next [court] etc.
2 brewers of Morden
amercement 22d
Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe, aletasters of Morden, sworn, present that John
Spyk 1,2d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d John Edward 2,4d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are severally in mercy. Baldwyn Popsent 2,4d Simon Popsent 1,2d John
Pycot 2,4d Thomas Berneger 1,2d John Wylot 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
3 hayward’s
attachments
None.
4 brewers of Ewell
amercement 10d
John Herner’, aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde brewed
twice,4d John Trowne 2,4d Alice atte Nassh 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
5 respited?
heriot one wether
sold 12d
fine 12d
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by the serviens and tenants that Matilda Hopcok, who of
the lord held by roll of court one tenement with curtilage called Hoberdis died in
October etc. And that the said Matilda before her death, by the hand of William
Mulseye serviens§§§§ of the lord, out of court surrendered into the lord’s hand, for
herself and her heirs forever, the said tenement with curtilage and its pertinents to the
use of John Skot and Katerine his wife, mother truly of the aforesaid Matilda. And
later here in court it is reported [record], whence there falls due to the lord for heriot
1 wether worth 12d, and so sold to have and to hold the said tenement with curtilage and
its pertinents to the aforementioned John Skot and Katerine his wife, and Katerine’s
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs, saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they give the lord for fine to have this
enrolled as appears. And they do fealty.
6 fine 16d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Person, kinsman and nearest heir of Thomas Person, and
surrenders into the lord’s hand for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with
curtilage and its pertinents containing ½-acre land parcel of Kyppyng’s tenement,
whence there falls due to the lord for heriot nothing because no animals, to the use of
Peter Brownyng, to have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage and its pertinents
to the aforementioned Peter Brownyng’, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will according to the customs of the manor by roll of court by services and customs
saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine to have this enrolled as
appears. And he does fealty.
7 Law [lex] Further John Bayly has a day to wager his law with his 3 compurgators against Alan
Berneger in a plea of debt over a debt of 12d, until the next [court] etc; pledge of law
the beadle.
8 stray forfeited and
sold for 2s
Whereas the order was given at the last court to proclaim one male colt come as a
stray in August, now a day and a year have elapsed and no one has come to claim.
Therefore forfeited to the lord etc.
§§§§ William Mulseye was farmer of the demesne jointly with John Spyk
British Library Add Roll 56040 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 homage
amercement 8d
Sworn, they present that Laurence de Codyngton for Quidekepys tenement,2d the
tenant of Fiztnell’s [sic] land and tenement,2d Richard Godffrey,2d John Andrew, sick
Alice Gaston,2d and others who are subject to fine and essoin, owe suit of court and
have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
10 amercement [9]d Likewise they present that Alice Gaston’s tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement,2d
Anicia Hayters’ tenement,1d John Wylot’s tenement,2d Matilda Corde’s tenement,2d
and Simon Wylot’s tenement, in the lord’s hand are ruinous and unrepaired etc. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
11 Affeerers: Alan Bernger, Roger atte Hegge, sworn.
Sum of this Court 9s 5d.
14080509
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after the feast of the Invention of Holy Cross 9 Henry IV.
1 chief pledges
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, John Spyk of West Morden, chief
pledges at the same place with their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give the
lord for common fine at this day as fixed [ex certe] as appears in the heading.
2 amercement 3d Likewise they present that Simon Taylo’, tithinger, later he comes John Croucher,
tithinger,2d and Thomas atte Rythe,1d are tithingers and ought to come at this View
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 assault and hue and
cry
amercement 2s
5d[?]
Likewise they present that Baldwyn Popsent 4d assaulted John Bayly against the
peace. Therefore he is in mercy. And that the same Baldwyn 2d drew blood of the
aforesaid John Bayly against the peace. Therefore he is in mercy. And that John
Bayly 4d assaulted Baldwyn Popsent against the peace. And that the said John Bayly
2d drew blood of the aforesaid Baldwyn against the peace. And that the same John
Bayly 2d raised hue and cry upon the aforesaid Baldwyn against the peace. Therefore
he is in mercy ……………………………………..
Johanna wife of William[?] ………………………………..
drew blood of the said John[?] ……………………………………………
[And that] ……………………………….. assaulted William Berenger against the
peace. And that Robert Berenger justly[?] raised hue and cry ……………………. 2d
……………………………….. *****
11v
Still of the View as within
4 oath John Reygate, John Leycetre and John Tener’ are placed in the lord king’s tithing and
take the oath.
5 brewers
amercement 10d
Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
John Pygot brewed 1,2d Robert Bernger 1,2d John Leycetre 1,2d William Broun’ 1,2d
and John Spyk 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
6 Ewell chief [pledge] John Kyppyng, chief pledge at the same place, sworn, with one tithinger, sworn,
presents that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed [ex certe] with
the chief pledges of Morden as appears above.
7 amercement 10d Likewise they present that the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement,2d in the hands
of John Brymmesg’ne clerk and others, Laurence Codynton for Quidekepys
tenement,2d Richard Parker for Parkers’ tenement,2d Robert Shaldeforde, tithinger,2d
and John Herner’, tithinger,2d ought to come at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are in mercy.
***** The foot of the membrane is hardly legible. It tapers away to a point but that section appears to be blank.
British Library Add Roll 56040 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 brewers
amercement 16d
Likewise they present that John Herner’ is aletaster and has done his office well etc.
The same aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde brewed 3 times,6d Agnes
Trowne 1,2d Alice atte Nassh 1,2d John Herner’ 1,2d Agnes Tyno’ 2,4d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now follows of the Court
9 essoins None.
10 hayward’s
attachments
None.
11 homage
amercement 14d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey 6d for Wynt’worthys tenement and others
who are subject to fine and essoin owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy. And that Simon Wylot’s tenement,1d John Skot’s tenement,1d John
Bayly’s tenement,2d Anicia Hayters’ tenement,1d John Wylot’s tenement,1d and
Matilda Coorder’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in
mercy.
12 amercement 2d
the order is given
And John Bayly 2d because he has defaulted in wagering his law with his 3
compurgators against Alan Bernger in a plea of debt over a debt of 12d. Therefore he
is in mercy. And the order is given to levy the said debt to the use of the plaintiff etc.
13 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylotys and
it answers for the issues etc until etc. And it is found that nothing is of value beyond the
outgoings [reprises] etc. And again the order is given to distrain Laurence de
Codyngton esq, the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement and Richard Godfrey to do
the lord etc as appears in the preceding court within the first list [panell’], against the
next [court].
14 election
oath
They elect into the office of beadle, in place of John Edward, Alan Bernger. And he
takes the oath.
15 Morden Court rolls at the same place for the whole reign of Henry IV ……
Affeerers: Alan Berenger[?], …………….
Sum[?] of this [Court …………………..]†††††
12r
14081105
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after the feast of All
Saints 10 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 homage
amercement 5d
Sworn, they present that John Andrewe,1d Alice Gaston,2d and Richard Godfrey,2d
owe suit at this court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
2 amercement 12d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Bailly’s tenement,2d Emma Eytor’s tenement,2d John
Welot’s tenement,2d John Scot’s tenement,2d Matilda Coordes tenement,2d and Simon
Welot’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are severally in
mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
3 brewers
amercement 14d
Peter Popsent and John Rythe, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Baldwyn Popsent brewed twice,4d John Pycot 2,4d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d and John
Edward 2,4d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 respited?
the order is given
issues 8d
The order is given to seize into the lord’s hand ½-acre land formerly William Gerard,
carpenter, lying in Stretefurlong’ next to land of John Bailly because none come to
claim the said land etc. And the order is given to answer for the issues etc until etc.
And first they answer for the issues of the said ½-acre land for 8d over and above 2d
rent.
††††† The foot of the membrane is damaged.
British Library Add Roll 56040 24
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 respited?
farm
fine 4d
At this court the lord grants and lets at farm to Simon Lyghtfoot and Johann’ his wife
one toft parcel of the Rectory at the same place to have and to hold the aforesaid toft
to the same Simon and Johann’, their heirs and assigns, until the end and term of 20
years thereafter next following full and complete, rendering in respect thereof to the
lord yearly 6d. And the said Simon and Johann’ to make no waste‡‡‡‡‡ upon the
aforesaid toft during the aforementioned term, but only to have loppings for
enclosing the said toft etc. And they give the lord for fine to have the said land as
appears in the heading etc.
6 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylotys
and it answers for the issues until etc. And it is found that nothing is of value beyond
the outgoings [reprises] etc. And again the order is given to distrain Laurence de
Codyngton esq, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and tenement and Richard Godfrey to do
the lord etc as appears in the 2nd court preceding within the first list [panell’] etc,
against the next [court] etc.
7 Sum of this Court 2s 11d. 3s 7d approved. Affeerers: Ralph atte Ryth, John Spyk’, sworn.
14090501
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the
feast of the apostles Philip and James 10 Henry IV.
1 chief pledges
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Bernger, Roger atte Hegge, chief pledges at the
same place, with their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common
fine at this day as fixed as appears in the heading.
2 ditch
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Bayly 2d has one ditch in le Southende in length 6
perches not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given
to emend under penalty of 40d etc against the next [court] etc.
3 alestasters and
brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe are aletasters and do
their office well and faithfully. Therefore etc.
The same aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Robert Bernger brewed
once,2d William Broun’ 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d and John Edward 1,2d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 Ewell
chief [pledge]
John Herner, attorney of John Kyppyng, chief pledge at that place, with one tithinger,
sworn, presents that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed with the
chief pledges of Morden as appears as above.
5 respited?
amercement 10d
Likewise they present that John Kyppyng,2d chief pledge, Laurence Codyngton for
Quidekepys tenement,2d suitor, the tenant of Fyztneellys land and tenement,2d and
Robert Shaldeforde,2d tithinger, ought to come at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are in mercy.
And that John Carpenter 2d has dwelt within the bounds of this View for one year and
one day and is not in sworn in the lord king’s tithing. Therefore he is in mercy.
6 brewers
amercement 12d
The same aletaster, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde brewed 3 times,6d and
Agnes Tyno’ 3,6d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
7 amercement 2d Likewise all the chief pledges as above, sworn, present that John atte Rythe 2d is a
labourer [laborar’] and he does not want to serve for the year nor the quarter year
against the statute §§§§§ and in contempt of the lord and he has nothing of his own
upon which he lives if he withdraws from the lordship. Therefore he is in mercy.
8 grand jury Simon Lyghfoot, Simon Popsent, John Bayly, Roger Spyk; John Andrew, John Skot,
Simon Pynnor’, John Leycestre; William Mulsey, John Crouch, John atte Rythe,
John Bedewyn; sworn, present that all the chief pledges and aletasters have presented
well and faithfully and have concealed nothing.
‡‡‡‡‡ ie no felling of timber – M Page 6.07
§§§§§ ie the Statute of Labourers (1351) which obliged the able-bodied to work. It was passed soon after the Black Death when labour
was in short supply – M Page 6.07
British Library Add Roll 56040 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 Note To lease at farm 30 acres land formerly John de Marreys Makerneys against the next
[court] etc.
12v
Now follows of the Court
10 Essoins None.
11 Hayward’s
attachments
None.
12 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’ and
it answers for the issues until etc. And it is found that nothing is of value beyond the
outgoings [reprises] etc. And again again the order is given to distrain, as several
times, Laurence de Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and fealty for Quidekepys
tenement, lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next [court] etc. And
again again to distrain the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement to do the same against
the next [court] etc. And again to distrain Richard Godffrey again to do the same for
certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully
appearing in the 10th court preceding, against the next [court] etc.
13 respited?
heriot 12d
fine 20d
At this court comes William Mulseye and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, one messuage and two acres land with pertinents formerly Peter
Mulseye, whence there falls due to the lord for heriot one ewe worth 12d, and sold
for such. And later the lord grants the said messuage and land to the aforementioned
William Mulseye and Agnes his wife, to have and to hold the said messuage and land
with pertinents to the aforementioned William and Agnes his wife, and William’s
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And
nothing for fealty because done at another time.
14 respited?
heriot 2s
fine 2s
fealty
At this court comes Thomas Attemere and Alice his wife, examined alone, formerly
wife of Richard Fouler’, and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their
heirs forever, one cottage and 1 garden called le Hose, late the aforesaid Richard
Fouler’ jointly with the aforesaid Alice his wife, to the use of John Bedewynd and
Margery his wife, whence there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot 2s, to have
and to hold the said cottage and garden with pertinents to the aforementioned John
and Margery, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll
of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they give the lord
for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
15 fine 4d Thomas Attemere and Alice his wife give the lord for fine for respite of yearly suit of
court for one toft and 10 acres land formerly Walter atte Chirche as appears in the
heading.
16 complaint
the order is given to
summon
Thomas Hatcher, next of kin and heir of Johane atte Hacche former wife of Thomas
Person, complains against Peter Brownnyng’ in a plea of land, namely 1 cottage and
½-acre land parcel of Kyppyng’s tenement, the which Thomas declares following
this complaint in the nature of assize of Mort d’ancestor – pledges for prosecuting
Robert Bernger’ and William Mulseye – upon which the order is given to the beadle
that he summon by good summoners the said disseisor Peter Brownyng to answer the
aforementioned plaintiff in the aforesaid plea. And that he summon twelve etc to
examine upon their oath if the aforesaid Johane died seized etc. And if she died after
the coronation etc. And if her nearest heir etc, against the next [court] etc.
British Library Add Roll 56040 26
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
17 respited?
Fine pardoned by
the lord
fealty
At this court comes Henry Hobcok and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage and its pertinents, formerly parcel of
Richard Melleward’s tenement, to the use of Leticia Straw, daughter of John Straw
and Agnes his wife, to have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage and its
pertinents to the aforementioned Leticia, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the
lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s]
right etc. And she gives the lord for fine as appears. And she does fealty. And the
said Leticia is to build anew the aforesaid cottage and so maintain it; pledges John
Straw and Agnes his wife.
18 respited?
new rent for the
year 2d
fine 4d
respited?
fealty
The order is given
to retain etc
It is allowed to remain in the lord’s hand, as appears above, one messuage with
pertinents called Wylot’ because it lies vacant and uncultivated and the tenant of the
said messuage has withdrawn from the lordship and allowed the said messuage [to
be] ruinous and unrepaired as appears in the preceding court. Now at this court
comes Amisia former wife of Symon Wylot and in her pure widowhood surrenders
into the lord’s hand the said messuage with pertinents, for herself and her heirs
forever, to the use of William Mulseye, who being present in court, refuses to hold
the said messuage with pertinents of the lord by services and customs. Therefore the
order is given to seize the said messuage with pertinents into the lord’s hand and to
answer for the issue until etc etc. And later the lord grants to Robert Oveslee
chaplain, vicar of the church of Morden, one parcel of the aforesaid messuage tenant is
admitted containing in length 82 feet and in breadth at each end 4 feet, to have and to
hold the said parcel of the aforesaid tenement to the aforementioned Robert, his heirs
and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by service
rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual 4 yearly terms equally two
pence for all other service saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine
as appears. And he does fealty. And the order is given to retain the rest of the
aforesaid tenement in the lord’s hand and answers for the issues until etc.
19 respited?
The order is given
to seize
At this court comes Alan Bernger and surrenders into the lord’s hand for himself and
his heirs forever, 30 acres land and meadow called Makerneys of the lord’s demesne.
Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues
until etc
20 Affeerers: Robert Bernger, John Spyk, sworn; Sum of this View with Court 17s 8d.
16s 10d approved
British Library Add Roll 56040 27
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
13r
14091106
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of All
Saints 11 Henry IV.
1 essoins Thomas Hatcher next of kin and heir of Johane Att Hatche former wife of Thomas
Person plaintiff is essoined against Peter Browning’ in a plea of land, by John Pye.
2 hayward’s
attachments
None.
3 remains
the order is given
remains
Still still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Wylot’
issues 4d except one parcel of the aforesaid messuage containing in length 82 feet and in
breadth at each end 4 feet leased to Robert Overesle chaplain for 2d yearly because it
is witnessed by the homage that nothing is of value beyond the outgoings [reprises].
And it answers for the issues etc until etc. And again the order is given to distrain, as
several times, Laurence de Codyngton esq again to do the lord fine and fealty done for
Quidekepys tenement, lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next [court]
etc. And to distrain, again as several times, the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and tenement
to do the same against the next [court] etc. And again to distrain, as several times, first
pledge Richard Godfrey to do the same for certain land and tenement purchased within
the lord’s fee for the reason fully appearing in the 11th court preceding, against the
next [court] etc. And still still there remains in the lord’s hand issues 6d ½-acre land
formerly William Gerard carpenter lying in Stretefurlong next to land of John Bayly
because none come to claim etc. And it answers for the issues until etc. And still
there remains in the lord’s hand at farm 30 acres land and meadow called Makerneys of
the lord’s demesne because Alan Bernger surrendered into the lord’s hand. And it
answers for the issues until etc.
4 homage
amercement 12d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey, 2d and others who are subject to fine and
essoins, owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. Laurence
Codyngton 2d for Quidekepys tenement, the tenant of Fiztnell’s land and tenement 2d
have similarly defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. And that John Scotte’s
tenement,2d Amisia Hayters’ tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement,2d are ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 respited?
fine 4d
fealty
Likewise they present that William Mulseye purchased within the lord’s fee 3½ acres
free land by charter of Amisia Hayters, who being present in court acknowledges that
he holds it of the lord. And he does the lord fine and fealty.
6 brewers
amercement 6d
Peter Popsent and John atte Rythe, aletasters, sworn, present that John Pygot brewed
once,2d Robert Bernger 1,2d John Edward 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore
they are in mercy.
7 brewers of Ewell
amercement 6d
John Herner’, aletaster of Ewell, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeforde brewed 3
times,6d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
8 Sum 2s 4d. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, John Spyk’, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56040 28
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14100416
Morden Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday next before the feast of
St George 11 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 hayward’s
attachments
None.
2 Remain
amercement 2d
fealty
respited
Still there remain in the lord’s hand all the messuages and land as fully appears in the
next court preceding etc. And they answer for the issues etc until etc. The first pledge
2d of Richard Godffrey because he does not have him to do the lord fine and fealty for
certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully
appearing in the 12th court preceding etc. And the order is given to distrain him
against the next [court] etc. Whereas the order was given at the last [court] to distrain
Laurence Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and fealty for Quydekepys tenement
purchased of Ralph Codyngton, now at this court he comes and does the lord fealty.
And the fine is respited until [usque] etc as far as [quousque] etc.
3 the order is given Whereas the order was given at the last court to the beadle that he summon Peter
Brownyng’ to answer Thomas Hatcher in a plea of assize of Mort d’ancestor as
appears in the preceding court, and the beadle witnesses that he has summoned the
said Peter etc. And he has not come. Therefore the judgement is that the assize is
taken between them by default of the same Peter. And later the jury, as appears in the
list here annexed, have been charged and have not appeared. Therefore it remains for
default of the jury until the next [court] etc. And the order is given to the beadle that
he have the bodies of the aforesaid jury at the same court etc. And that they affix 6
tallies etc.
4 chief pledges
common fine 6s 8d
John Pygot of East Morden, Robert Berynger, Roger atte Hegge, chief pledges at the
same place with their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common
fine at this day as fixed as appears.
5 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Richard Godfrey, 2d Ralph atte Ryth, infirm owe suit at this
View and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
6 respited?
heriot 1 cow and
sold for 5s.
fine 20d
fealty
Likewise they present that Emma Hayters who of the lord holds by roll of court one
toft with pertinents died in December last, after whose death there falls due to the lord
for heriot 1 cow worth 5s. And it is sold. And that Alice wife of John Welot is her
nearest heir and of full age, and she seeks her admittance and is admitted to hold to
herself and hers of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and
customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And she gives the lord for fine to have entry as
appears. And she does fealty.
7 amercement 18d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement,2d John Bayly’s tenement,12d John
Tyner’s tenement,2d John Welot’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore
they are in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
8 assault
amercement 6d
Likewise they present that John Tyner 2d assaulted John Spyk against the peace etc.
And the same John 2d drew blood from the aforesaid John Spyk. And that the
aforesaid John Spyk 2d drew blood from the aforesaid John Tyner. Therefore they are
in mercy.
9 amercement 22d Likewise they present that John Baylly 2d felled one elm in the lord’s servile
tenement, therefore he is in mercy, without licence, worth 20d. And the order is
given to levy for the lord’s use.
10 fine 20d Likewise they present that John atte Ryth is the lord’s serf and remains outside the
lordship without the lord’s licence. Therefore the order is given to seize him etc. And
later in this court by John Thurstan he is seized as the lord’s serf etc. And the order is
given to seize all goods and chattels of the aforesaid John atte Ryth wheresoever they
are found etc. And later [he gives the lord fine] so that he is able to dwell outside the
lordship with all his goods and his chattels until Michaelmas as appears.
British Library Add Roll 56040 29
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
13v
Still of the Court with View as within
11 brewers
amercement 10d
Peter Popsent and John atte Ryth, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Simon Swan brewed 3 times, 6d William Mulsey 2,4d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
12 Ewell John Kyppyng, chief pledge at the same place, sworn, presents, with one tithinger,
that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed with the chief pledges of
Morden as appears within.
13 amercement 8d Likewise they present that the tenant of Fitznell’s tenement,2d Robert Shaldeforde,2d
John Herner,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are etc.
And that John Cordewaner 2d has dwelt within the bounds of this View for one year
and 1 day and is not in the tithing. Therefore etc.
14 brewers
amercement 6d
Likewise they present that Robert Schaldefford 6d brewed 3 times and broke the
assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
15 respited?
heriot 2s
fine 12d
fealty
At this court comes Simon Pynnor also called Tayllo’ and surrenders into the lord’s hand,
for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage and its pertinents. And
the lord out of his possession regranted the aforesaid cottage with curtilage and its
pertinents to the aforementioned Simon and Leticia his wife, to hold to themselves
and Simon’s heirs by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right
etc. And they give the lord in the name of heriot 2s and for fine to have entry as
appears. And they do fealty.
16 respited?
fine 12d
fealty
At this court comes John Kyppyng and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, one acre of land lying below the vill of Ewell, between a croft
of John Strete on the west and land of John Hegge on the east, to the use of Robert
Schaldeford, to whom is granted seisin thereof to hold to himself and his, of the lord
at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the
lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And the
order is given to distrain him to do the lord fealty against the next [court] etc. And
later he does fealty.
17 the order is given The order is given to Roger Hegge, the lord’s serf, that he have here the body of John
Hegge, brother of the aforesaid Roger, against the next court under penalty of 40d
etc.
18 oath Roger Hegge, the lord’s serf, is elected into the office of beadle in place of John
Pygot and he takes the oath.
19 fine 4d Alice Garston gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as appears
in the heading.
20 writ Likewise they present that William Pynnor married Lucy, daughter of Ralph atte
Ryth, the lord’s serf, without licence.****** Therefore prosecuted by writ.
21 respited?
farm for the year
10s
At this court the lord grants and lets at farm to John Spyk 30 acres land and meadow
called Makyrneys of the lord’s demesne, lately leased to Alan Berynger, to have and
to hold the said land and pertinents to himself and his assigns, from the day the
present [agreement] is given until the end and term of 10 years from now next
following full and complete, rendering in respect thereof annually to the lord 10s at
the usual 4 terms of the year equally etc.
22 …………….. ……. Laurence[?] Cuddington does fealty for …………….
Quidekipes[?] ……..
23 [Sum 25s 6d]. Affeerers: Baldwyn Popsent, Alan Berynger, sworn.
****** Ralph atte Rithe had surrendered a cottage & curtilage to his daughter Lucy and her husband William Pynnore in 1389! BL
56039 fo.3r
British Library Add Roll 56040 30
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14r
14101104
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of All
Saints 12 Henry [IV]
1 essoins Laurence Codyngton of common [suit of court], by John Kyppyng.
2 hayward’s
attachments
None.
3 issues 4d
remain
the order is given
amercement 2d
issues 6d
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Welott’
except one parcel of the aforesaid messuage containing in length 82 feet and in
breadth at each end 4 feet leased to Robert Overslee chaplain for 2d yearly because it
is witnessed by the homage that nothing is of value beyond the outgoings [reprises].
And it answers for the issues of 4d for the year until etc. And again the order is given
to distrain, as several times, Laurence Codyngton esq to do the lord fine and fealty
for Quydekepys tenement, lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next
[court] etc.†††††† And to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fyztnell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc. The second pledge
2d of Richard Godfrey because he does not have him to do the lord fine and fealty for
certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the reason fully
appearing in the 13th court preceding, against the next [court] etc. And the order is
given to distrain him against the next [court] etc. And still there remains in the lord’s
hand ½-acre land formerly William Gerard carpenter lying in Stretefurlong next to
land of John Bayly because none come to claim etc. And it answers for 6d for issues
for the year, against the next [court] etc.
4 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey,2d Walter Cherche,2d are suitors of court
and owe suit and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. The tenant of
Fitznell’s land and tenement similarly.2d
5 amercement 8d Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement,2d John Welot’s tenement,2d John
Baylly’s tenement,2d John Tyner’s tenement,2d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore
they are in mercy.
6 the order is given The order is given to the homage to have here the body of John atte Ryth and the
body of John atte Hegg’, the lord’s serfs, who remain at Barking [Berkyng’], against
the next [court] etc.
7 elections They elect into the office of aletasters, in place of Peter Popsent and John atte Ryth,
John Skot and John Baylly and they take the oath.
8 respited?
heriot 20d
fine 12d
fealty
fine 8d
Likewise they present that Peter Brownyng’, who of the lord held by roll of court one
messuage, one curtilage with its pertinents containing ½-acre land, parcel of Kyppyns’
tenement, died in July last, by whose death there falls due to the lord for heriot 1 lamb
worth 20d, and so it is sold. And that Thomas Brownyng’ is his younger son and heir,
and aged 14 years, who being present in court seeks his admittance and is admitted to the
said messuage and land with pertinents, to hold to himself and his heirs and assigns
according to the customs of the manor by services and customs etc. And he gives the lord
for fine to have entry as appears. And he does fealty. And later, by the lord’s licence, the
aforesaid Th[omas] grants the said messuage and land with pertinents to Agnes, mother
of the aforesaid Th[omas], late wife of the aforesaid Peter, for the term of 21 years from
then now following, rendering to the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual 4 terms the
ancient services and customs during the aforesaid term. And they give the lord for fine to
have the said term as appears etc.
9 brewers
amercement 8d
Peter Popsent and John Ryth, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John Skot
brewed once,2d Robert Berynger 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d Roger atte Hegg’ 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
†††††† He did fealty at the previous court, but his fine was respited until a later date
British Library Add Roll 56040 31
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10 brewers of Ewell
amercement 8d
John Herner,2d aletaster of Ewell, because he has not come to do his due office as he
ought. Therefore he is in mercy. Likewise they present that Robert Schaldefford,6d
brewed 3 times and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
11 the order is given The order is given to summon Agnes Brownyng’, late wife of Peter Brownyng’,
otherwise called Gylle, to answer Thomas Hatcher in a plea of land against the next
[court] etc; pledge for prosecuting [blank].
12 respited?
fine 20d
fealty
heriot 20d
At this court it is witnessed by the serviens that Alice, wife of John Welot, and John
Welot, present in court, surrender into the lord’s hand for themselves and their heirs
forever, one toft with pertinents. And later the lord grants in this and the same court
the said toft with pertinents to the aforementioned John Welot and Alice his wife,
their heirs and assigns, to have and to hold the said toft with pertinents to the
aforementioned John and Alice, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will
in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And
they give the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And they do fealty. And they give
the lord in the name of heriot 20d etc.
13 Sum of this Court 10s 4d. 10s 2d Affeerers: John Spyk, John Baylly, sworn.
14110506
Morden Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of
the Invention of Holy Cross 12 Henry [IV].
1 remain Still there remain in the lord’s hand all and singular as fully appear in the court next
preceding.
2 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain all and singular as fully appear in the court next
preceding.
Now of the View
3 chief pledges
common fine 6s 8d
John Pycot of East Morden, Robert Berynger, Roger atte Hegge, chief pledges, with
their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day
as fixed as appears.
4 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Richard Godfrey, suitor, 2d William Andrew, tithinger, pardoned
Simon Taillo’, tithinger, pardoned ought to come at this day and have defaulted.
Therefore etc.
5 assault
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that John Morgon’ 2d broke the lord’s fences [claus’] and
assaulted Leticia, the farmer’s servant[?], against the king’s peace. And the same
Leticia justly raised hue and cry against the aforesaid John.
6 Turn over
14v Still of the Court with View as within
7 the order is given Likewise they present that John Ryth, the lord’s serf, remains outside the lordship,
namely at Malden. Therefore the order is given to seize him etc.
8 ruinous
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Weylott’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore etc. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] under a
penalty with which he will be burdoned.
9 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that Nicholas Busshopp’ purchased within the lord’s fee one ½-
acre of free land called Crouch halfeacre by charter of John Carpenter otherwise called
Gerard. And the order is given to distrain him to do the lord fealty for the said land
against the next [court].
10 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Croucher’, who of the lord held by the rod one
cottage with curtilage adjoining, died in March last past, after whose death nothing
thereof for heriot because he held jointly with Agnes his wife who is still surviving.
And the order is given to distrain her to do the lord fealty against the next [court].
British Library Add Roll 56040 32
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11 Ewell
brewers
amercement 10d
John Ewell, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford 2,4d
Agnes Trowunt 2,4d John Sowtere‡‡‡‡‡‡ 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore
etc.
12 amercement 4d John Kyppyng, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Laurence
Codyngton,2d the tenant of Finell’s land and tenement,2d ought to pay suit of court
and come to this View and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
13 Morden
brewers
amercement 8d
John Skot and John Bailly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John
Spyk 1,2d John Edward 1,2d William Mulsey 1,2d and Simon Swan 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore etc.
14 complaint
The order is given
The order is given to distrain Thomas Brounyng’ to answer Thomas Hatcher’ in a
plea of land. And he declares to prosecute his complaint in the nature of assize of
Mort d’ancestor according to the custom of the manor. And he seeks inquiry if
Johanna Person, relative of the aforesaid Thomas, namely elder sister of the aforesaid
Thomas, died seised of 1 messuage and an acre of land with pertinents in Ewell
according to the custom etc. And if the aforesaid Thomas is her nearest heir etc. And
if she died after the coronation or not etc. Upon which the order is given to summon
the aforesaid Thomas and 12 for examination and judgement between the parties
aforesaid etc.
15 day John Bailly submits himself has a day to wager his law with his 6 compurgators against
William Mulsey in a plea of withholding chattels, namely 1 cow worth etc.
16 election They elect into the office of beadle Roger atte Hegge in place of John Pykot and he takes
the oath.
Sum 9s 2d.
15r
BL Add Roll 56040
Morden General Court held at the same place the Thursday next after the Octave of St
Martin the bishop 13 Henry IV.
0 essoins none.
1 fine 4d Laurence Codyngton esq gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court
as appears.
2 remains
the order is given
Still there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage with pertinents called Welottes
except one parcel of the aforesaid messuage containing in length 82 feet and in
breadth at each end 4 feet leased to Robert Eversle chaplain for 2d yearly because it
is witnessed by the homage that nothing is of value beyond the outgoings [reprises].
And it answers for the issues of 4d for the year until etc. And again the order is given
to distrain, as several times, Laurence Codyngton esq to do the lord fine for the
tenement called Quydekepes, lately purchased of Ralph Codyngton, against the next
[court]. And again the order is given, to distrain, as several times, the tenant of
Fitznell’s land and tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court].
The third pledge 4th of Richard Godfrey because he does not have him to do the lord
fine and fealty for certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee for the
reason fully appearing in the 14th court preceding etc. And the order is given to
distrain him and the pledge against the next [court]. Still there remains leased in the
lord’s hand ½-acre land formerly William Gerard carpenter lying in Stretefurlong
next to land of John Bailly because none come to claim etc. And it answers for 6d for
issues for the year, against the next [court].
‡‡‡‡‡‡ ie shoemaker – M Page 6.07
British Library Add Roll 56040 33
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 fine 4d
fealty
Whereas at the last court the order was given to distrain Nicholas Bysshop’ to do the
lord fine and fealty for ½-acre of land called Crowchhalf’acr’, now at this court the
said Nicholas comes and being present in court gives the lord for fine as appears.
And he does fealty.§§§§§§
4 hayward’s
attachments
pertaining to the farmer
respited
amercement
nothing
to the lord
harvest labour service
amercement 2d
Peter Poppeseynt 20d for trespass done, namely breaking the lord’s hedges [sepes] and
carrying away timber [ligna] without the lord’s licence, by which the lord has great
damage in his corn with livestock. John Lyghtfoot 12d for the same. John Whilot 12d
for the same. The same John Whilot 2d has not come to do harvest labour service with
other customary tenants as he is obliged by his tenure [prout tenet per tenura sua’]
etc. Therefore etc. William Bron’ 12d because he reaped the lord’s meadow and
destroyed the pasture. Therefore etc. Baldewyn Poppeseynt 12d has not come to do
harvest labour service with other customary tenants as he is obliged by his tenure etc.
Therefore etc. John Baylly 2d submits himself for licence to agree with William
Mulsey in a plea of withholding chattels, namely 1 cow worth etc. Therefore etc.
5 homage
amercement 4d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey 2d for Wynt’worthes tenement, John
Tyner,2d John Andrew, infirm and others who are subject to fine and essoin owe suit of
court and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
6 ruinous
the order is given
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that the tenements of John Whilot 2d and John Tyner 2d are
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore etc. And the order is given to emend etc.
7 brewers of Ewell
amercement 8d
Robert Shaldeford, aletaster, sworn, presents that the same Robert brewed twice,4d
John Wythy also called Cordewane’ 1,2d Agnes Tro’nne 1,2d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
8 brewers of Morden
amercement 12d
John Scot taster and John Baylly aletaster, sworn, present that John Wylot 1,2d Robert
Berynger 1,2d John Pycot 2,4d John Spyke 1,2d Roger atte Hegge, pardoned John Edward
1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
Turn over
15v
Still of the Court
9 Assize
fine 3s 4d
amercement 1d
fealty
Whereas at the last court the order was given to distrain Thomas Brounyng’ to answer
Thomas Hatcher in a plea of land. And he declared to prosecute his complaint in the
nature of assize of Mort d’ancestor according to the custom of the manor. And he
sought inquiry if Johanna Persons,, relative of the aforesaid Thomas Hatcher, namely
elder sister of the aforesaid Thomas, died seised of one messuage and 1 acre of land
with pertinents in Ewell according to the custom of the manor. And if the aforesaid
Thomas Hatcher is her nearest heir etc. And if she died after the coronation or not etc.
Upon which the order is given to summon the aforesaid Thomas Brounyng and 12 for
examination and judgement between the parties aforesaid against this same court at
which come the homage, namely Alan Berynger, John Spyke, William Mulsey, Robert
Berynger, John Edward, Roger atte Hegge, John Wilot, John Kyppyng, John Baylly,
Ralph atte Ryth, John Gyldon, John Castelman chosen to try this and sworn. Who say
on their oath that the aforesaid Johanna died seised thereof in demesne etc according to
the custom of the manor etc. And that the aforesaid Thomas Hatcher’ is kinsman and
nearest heir of the aforesaid Johanna, namely son of John Hatcher’, brother of the
aforesaid Johanna. And that she died after the coronation etc. And they assess damages
at 13s 4d. Therefore it is agreed that the said plaintiff recover seisin by examination of
the neighbourhood [p’ visu’ recogn’] with damages etc. And the said defendant 1d is in
mercy etc. Upon which the said plaintiff gives the lord for fine to have this enrolled as
appears. And he does fealty saving [the lord’s] right etc.
§§§§§§ This seems to be the same half-acre as the final property noted in the preceding entry, as the previous court roll states it was
purchased by ‘John Gerard carpenter’.
British Library Add Roll 56040 34
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10 respited?
the order is given
And again the order is given to distrain Agnes done late wife of John Croucher deceased
to do the lord fealty for one cottage with curtilage adjoining with pertinents which
she holds jointly with the said John [her] late husband against the next [court].
Years 12 & 13 Henry IV
11 Affeerers: Alan Berynger, John Spyke[?], sworn.
Sum of this Court 6s 7d. approved.
16r
14120427
Morden Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
Mark the evangelist 13 Henry IV
1 chief pledges
common fine 6s 8d
John Pycot of East Morden, Robert Berynger, Roger atte Hegge, chief pledges with
their 9 tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day
as fixed as appears.
2 amercement 5d Likewise they present that William Berynger, suitor,1d Simon Pynnor, tithinger,1d
Simon Lyghtfoot, tithinger,1d John Andrew, suitor, infirm and William Andrew,
tithinger,1d Richard Godfray, suitor,1d ought to pay suit and to come at this View and have
defaulted. Therefore etc. And that Robert Brasyer and William Thrusshe dwell within
the bounds of this View and are not sworn into the tithing. Therefore etc. Who later
come and are sworn into the tithing.
3 hue and cry Likewise they present that William Mulsey pardoned because serviens the lord’s serviens
unjustly raised hue and cry upon John Whilot against the peace of the lord king.
Therefore etc.
4 brewers
amercement 8d
John Scot and John Bailly, aletasters, sworn, present that John Pycot 2,4d Robert
Berynger 1,2d and John Lycestr 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
5 Ewell
amercement 2d
John Kyeppyng, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that the tenant of
Fytznell’s land and tenement, suitor,1d Laurence Codyngton, fine ******* Robert
Shaldeford, suitor,1d John Horner, suitor, infirm ought to pay suit and to come at this View and
have defaulted. Therefore etc.
6 brewers
Amercement 10d
John Ewell, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Shaldeford 3,6d
Agnes Tro’une 1,2d John Whethy 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
Now of the Court
7 essoins None.
8 homage
respited?
fine 4d
fealty
Sworn, they present that Peter Clement and Johanna his wife purchased within the
lord’s fee ½-acre of free land called Crouch halfacre by charter of Nicholas Bysshop.
Which Peter and Johanna being present in court seek to hold it of the lord etc. And
they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
9 remain
the order is given
And still there remain in the lord’s hand all and singular as fully appears in the next
court preceding. And the order is given to distrain all and singular as appears in the
next court preceding.
Turn over
16v
Still of the Court
10 respited?
the order is given
amercement 2d
The fourth pledge of Richard Godfray 2d because he does not have him to do the lord
fine and fealty for certain land and tenement purchased within the lord’s fee as fully
appears in the 15th court preceding. And the order is given to distrain him and the
pledge against the next [court].
11 Sum of this View with Court 9s 3d. Affeerers: John Edward, John Spyke, sworn.
[The court roll for 14 Henry IV is attached to the end of the rolls for Henry V – BL Add MS
56041 m12.]
******* At the last court on 19 November 1411 he paid a fine of 4d to be free of yearly suit of court.
British Library Add Roll 56041 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12r {This membrane should follow the final membrane of BL Add MS 56040}
14130118
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of
Maurus the abbot 14 Henry IV.
0 essoins None.
1 amercement 2d
remains
the order is given
The fourth pledge of Richard Godfrey 2d because he does not have him to do the lord
fine and fealty for certain lands and tenements purchased within the lord’s fee for the
reason fully appearing in the 16th court preceding. And the order is given to better
distrain him and his pledge against the next etc. Still there remains in hand one
messuage with pertinents called Welottes except one parcel of the aforesaid
messuage containing in length 82 feet and in breadth at each end 4 feet leased to
Robert Everslee chaplain for 2d yearly because it is witnessed by the homage that
nothing is of value beyond the outgoings [reprises]. And it answers for the issues 4d
yearly until etc. And again the order is given the distrain, as several times, the tenant
of Fitznell’s land and tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court]
etc.
2 brewers of Ewell
amercement 10d
John Kippyng’, suitor of court by his fealty presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed
twice,4d John Wethy 1,2d Agnes Trownys 1,2d and Agnes Herner 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 brewers of Morden
amercement 2s 4d
John Skot and John Bailly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Simon
Popsent brewed once, 2d Baldwyn Popsent 1,2d John Pycot 2,4d William Mulsey 1,2d
Simon Swan 2,4d John Skot 1,2d John Edward 2,4d Roger atte Hegg’ 2,4d John Spyk
1,2d and William Andrew 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in
mercy.
4 homage
amercement 12d
Sworn, they present that Richard Godfrey, 2d the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement,6d the tenant of Quydekepys’ land and tenement,2d John Tyner,1d John
Andrew,1d are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 respited?
heriot
the order is given
Likewise they present that Laurence Codyngton, who of the lord held various lands
and tenement called Quydekepys, died in September last, after whose death there
falls due to the lord for heriot {blank}. And that Laurence Codyngton is his son and
nearest heir etc. Therefore the order is given to distrain him for relief and to do fealty
against the next [court] etc.
6
respited?
heriot 10s
fine 5s
fealty
Likewise they present that John Gyldon, who of the lord held by roll of court one
messuage and certain land called Gyldons died in October last, after whose death
there falls due to the lord for heriot 1 ox worth 10s. And so it is sold. And that
William Goldewyre is his kinsman and nearest heir and of full age, who being
present in court seeks his admission and is admitted, to hold to himself and his, of
the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving
[the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And he gives the lord for fine to have entry as appears.
And he does fealty.
7 respited?
heriot 1 ewe sold for
16d
fine 20d
fealty
Likewise they present that Agnes Crouch, who of the lord held by roll of court one
cottage with curtilage late John Crouch, died in December last, after whose death
there falls due to the lord for heriot 1 ewe worth 16d. And so it is sold. And later in
this court it is reported [record] that the said Agnes, before her death, surrendered
into the lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, the said cottage with curtilage
with its pertinents to the use of Matilda Spyk, to have and to hold the said cottage
with curtilage and its pertinents to the aforementioned Matilda, her heirs and assigns,
of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs
saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And she gives the lord for fine to have entry as
appears. And she does fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56041 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 amercement 4d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Welot’s tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,2d are
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to
emend against the next [court] etc.
Turn over
12v
9 respited?
fine 2s
fealty
At this court comes Alice Welot widow and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
herself and her heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage formerly Alan Hayters and 1
acre of land called Goodwynys acre lying between land of John Pycot on the west
and land of William Hyndefoot on the east. And later the lord in this and the same
court grants the aforesaid cottage and curtilage and land with pertinents to the
aforementioned Alice for the term of her life only. And that after the death of the
said Alice the said cottage with curtilage and land with pertinents remains to Walter
Payn and Agnes his wife, to have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage and land
with pertinents to the aforementioned Walter and Agnes, their heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving
[the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And the said Walter and Agnes shall keep, repair and
maintain the said cottage with its pertinents at their own cost and expense [sumptale
eorum proprius & exp’n]. And they give the lord for fine to have entry as appears.
And they do fealty.
H 5
10 Sum of this court 24s 8d. Affeerers: John Spyk, John Edward; sworn.
0r {=foot of 12v} Add. Roll. 56041 286.f.
1r
14130503
Morden Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday next after Hokeday 1
Henry V
0 essoins None.
1 amercement 4d
the order is given
The fifth pledge of Richard Godfrey 4d because he does not have him to do the lord
fine and fealty for certain land and tenements etc. Therefore he is in mercy. And the
order is given to better distrain him and his pledge against the next [court] etc. Again
the order as given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc. And again the
order is given to distrain Laurence Codyngton son and heir of Laurence Codyngton
deceased to do the lord relief and fealty for Quydekepys land and tenement against
the next [court] etc.
2 brewers
amercement 12d
John Skot and John Baylly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John
Pycot brewed once,2d William Mulsey 2,4d John Spyk 1,2d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d John
Edward 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 respited?
common fine 6s 8d
John Pycot, Robert Berynger, Roger atte Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place
with other tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this
day as fixed as appears.
4 amercement 11d Likewise they present that John Andrew,1d Richard Godfrey,4d suitor[s], William
Andrew,1d Simon Lyghtfoot,2d Simon Pynnor,1d William Berynger,1d Peter Popsent,1d
are tithingers and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 ruinous tenements
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Alice Welote 6d has 1 ruinous tenement, John Skot’s
tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy.
6 ditches
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Richard Godfrey 6d has 1 ditch at Wyntersworthlane in
length 8 perches not scoured; John Castelman 2d has 1 ditch at Swaynyslane in length
16 perches not scoured; and that the lord of this manor has 1 ditch at Bereworthlane
in length 8 perches not scoured. Therefore the order is given to emend against the
next [court] etc.
British Library Add Roll 56041 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 amercement 3d Likewise they present that John Lyghtfoot 2d has dwelt within the bounds of this
View for one year and one day and is not in the tithing. Therefore etc. And that
Simon Lyghtfoot 1d harbours [hospit’] the aforesaid John against the statute.
Therefore he is in mercy.
8 Ewell
amercement 18d
John Kyppyng’, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert
Schaldeford,12d John Whetele,2d are tithingers and have defaulted. Therefore they are
in mercy. And that the tenant of Fitznell’s land and tenement 4d owes suit of court
and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
9 brewers
amercement 10d
Likewise they present that Robert Shaldeford 6d brewed three times, Agnes Trownys
1,2d John Forster 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
10 oath Simon Spyk has dwelt within the bounds of this View for one year and one day and
is placed in the tithing.
1v {the verso is blank}
2r
14140502
Morden Court with View held at the same place the Wednesday in the morrow of the
apostles Philip and James 2 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc. And again the
order is given to distrain Laurence Codyngton, son and heir of Laurence Codyngton
deceased, to do the lord relief and fealty for Quydekepis land and tenement against
the next [court] etc.
2 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, Robert Berynger, Roger atte Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place
with other tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this
day as fixed as appears in the heading.
3 amercement 3d Likewise they present that William Andrew,1d Simon Pynnor,1d William Berynger,1d
are tithingers and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court]
etc.
5 oath Walter Payn, John Lyghtfoot and Peter Spyk are placed in the tithing and take the
oath; William Popsent similarly.
6 elections They elect into the office of chief [pledge], in place of Robert Berynger, William
Mulsey, and of aletaster, in place of John Bailly, John Edward, and they take the
oath etc.
7 relief 2d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Anicia Welot, who of the lord held various free lands and
tenements by charter, died in March last, whereby there falls due to the lord for relief
2d. And that Agnes wife of Walter Payne is her nearest heir and of full age, who
being present in court seeks her admittance and is admitted etc. And she does fealty.
8 brewers
amercement 22d
John Skot and John Bailly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Baldwyn
Popsent brewed once,2d John Pycot 2,4d William Berynger 1,2d William Mulsey 1,2d
Walter Payn 3,6d William Andrew 1,2d John Spyk 1,2d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d brewed
and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
9 Ewell
amercement 4d
John Kyppyng, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that John Whethy,1d
Robert Shaldeford,1d the tenant of Fitznell’s land and tenement,2d owe suit of court
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
10 brewers
amercement [20d]
Likewise he presents that Robert Shaldeford brewed 4 times,8d John Whethy 2,4d
Agnes Trownys 2,4d Stephen Langeham 1,2d John Forster 1,2d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56041 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11 fine 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes William Mulsey and Agnes his wife, examined alone, and
surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, a moiety of one
croft formerly Henry Mylleward lying next to land of John Pycot on the north, to the
use of Simon Popsent and Laurencia his wife, to have and to hold the said moiety of
a croft to the aforementioned Simon and Laurencia his wife, Simon’s heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and
customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine to have
entry as appears. And they do fealty.
12 {the corner of the
membrane is torn
off}
At this court comes John Kyppyng’ and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, one acre of land in the Southfield of Ewell between land of
John Cosyn on the north and land of Peter Dosmegood on the south, to the use of
John Janyn and Margery his wife, to have and to hold the said land to the
aforementioned John and Margery, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right
[iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine to have entry as appears. And they do
fealty.
2v {the verso is blank}
3r
14150424
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the Morrow of St
George 3 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 4d Thomas Sharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as
appears in the heading.
2 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, again as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land
and tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc. And to
distrain again Thomas Best to do the lord fine for Wynterworthis tenement against the
next [court] etc.
3 oath Stephen Langham is placed in the tithing and takes the oath etc; John Cursell
similarly etc.
4 brewers
amercement 22d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Ralph
Adm’ brewed once,2d Baldwyn Popsent 1,2d William Mulsey 2,4d Thomas Hobbe 1,2d
Walter Payn 3,6d John Pycot 2,4d and John Edward 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
5 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place
with other tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this
day as fixed as appears.
6 amercement 6d Likewise they present that Simon Tayllo’,2d John Lymebrenner,2d William
Berynger,2d are tithingers and have defaulted. And that William Skot sworn dwells
within the bounds and is not in the tithing. Therefore they are in mercy.
7 tenements
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement,2d John Bailly’s tenement,6d are
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is given to
emend against the next [court] etc.
8 ditches
amercement 20d
Likewise they present that John Bailly 12d ploughed up [aravit] the king’s highway
leading towards the church of Morden to the nuisance etc. And that John Bailly 6d
has 1 ditch at West Morden in length 8 perches not scoured. And that the said John
Bailly 2d ploughed [aravit] in the common of the lord and tenants to the grave
nuisance of the neighbourhood [vicinorum] etc.*
* In membrane 4r the word used is artanit, meaning constricted, rather than aravit, meaning ploughed.
British Library Add Roll 56041 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 stray forfeited
[forum] 3s 4d
Likewise they present that one bay horse came as a stray within the lordship in
April. Now a day and a year have elapsed and none come to claim. Therefore
forfeited [forum] to the lord. And it is sold for 3s 4d.
10 Ewell
amercement 10d
John Kippyng’, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that the tenant of
Fitznell’s land and tenement,4d Robert Schaldeford,3d John Wethy,3d owe suit of
court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
11 brewers
amercement 16d
Likewise they present that Robert Schaldeford brewed 5 times,10d John Wethy 2,4d
Stephen Langham 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
12 Sum of this View 17s 2d. Affeerers: John Spyk, John Edward, sworn.
3v {the verso is blank}
4r
14151104
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after the feast of All
Saints 3 Henry V.
1 essoin Thomas Best of common suit of court, by John Spyk.
2 fine 4d Thomas Scharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as
appears in the heading.
3 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc. And to distrain
Thomas Best to do the lord fine for Wynterworthys tenement against the next [court]
etc.
4 homage
amercement 8d
Sworn, they present that Alan Berynger,2d John Castelman,2d the tenant of Fitznell’s
land and tenement,2d John Kippyng’,2d and others who are subject to fine owe suit
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement,2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court]
etc.
6 brewers
amercement 14d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John
Edward brewed once,2d Roger atte Heg’ 1,2d Simon Swone 1,2d Thomas Hobbe 1,2d
William Berynger 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d and Baldwyn Popsent 1,2d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
7 Sum of this court 2s 4d; approved. Affeerers: John Spyk, John Edward, sworn.
14160513
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
John before the Latin Gate 4 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
2 respited?
fine 12d
fealty
Whereas the order was given at the last [court] to distrain Thomas Best to do the lord
fine and fealty for Wynterworths tenement, now at this court he comes and gives the
lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
3 brewers
amercement 4d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
William Mulsey brewed once,2d Walter Payn 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
4 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present with other tithingers that they give the lord for common fine at this
day as fixed.
5 oath Thomas Drayton and John Gryme are placed in the tithing and take the oath etc.
British Library Add Roll 56041 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Simon Pynnor 2d is a tithinger and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
7 ditches
amercement 22d
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement 4d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore etc. And that John Bailly 6d has 1 ditch at the end of the vill of Morden in
length 20 perches not scoured. Therefore he is in mercy. And that the said John 12d
constricted the king’s highway leading towards the church of Morden to the
nuisance.†
8 Ewell
[amercement 18d]
John Kippyng’, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that the tenant of
Fitznell’s land and tenement,6d Thomas Scharp,2d Robert Schaldeford,6d John
Wethy,4d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
9 [brewers
amercement 22d]
Likewise he presents that Robert Schaldeford brewed 6 times,12d Richard Cok 1,2d
John Gryme 1,2d Stephen Langham 1,2d John Wethy 2,4d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
10 [elections] [They elect] into the office of chief [pledge], in the place of John Kippyng, Stephen
Langham and Richard Cok.
{the corner of the membrane is torn}. And he/they take[s] the oath etc.‡
Turn over
4v
11 respited?
fine 2s
fealty
heriot 12d
At this court comes Thomas Hatcher and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, one cottage and 1 acre land with pertinents, parcel of
Kippyng’s tenement, to the use of Richard Cok and Margaret his wife, to have and to
hold the said cottage and land with pertinents to the aforementioned Richard and
Margaret his wife, and Richard’s heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in
bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc.
And they give the lord for fine as appears, And they do fealty. And there falls due to
the lord in the name of heriot 12d etc.
12 respited?
fine 12d
fealty
At this court comes John Kippyng’ and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself
and his heirs forever, 1 acre of land, parcel of his tenement, lying in Longefurlond
next to land of Mr John Strete on the north, to the use of John Tabbard and Johanne
his wife, to have and to hold the said land with pertinents to the aforementioned John
Tabbard and Johanne his wife, and John Tabbard’s heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s]
right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
13 respited?
fine 6d
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegg’ that Nicholas Hyndefoot, out of
court, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one acre of
land called Emcote acre next to the vicar to the use of John Whyte vicar of the
church of Morden, to have and to hold the said acre to the aforementioned John, his
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
† In membrane 3r the word used is aravit, meaning ploughed, rather than artanit, meaning constricted.
‡ Stephen Langham presented as chief pledge at the next View on 5/5/1417, and Richard Cok as alestaster (m5r)
British Library Add Roll 56041 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5r
14161028
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the feast of the apostles
Simon and Jude 4 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 4d Thomas Sharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as
appears.
2 the order is given The order is given, as several times, to distrain the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
3 homage
amercement 2d
respited?
Sworn, they present that the tenant of Fitznell’s tenement 2d is a suitor of court and
has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
4 amercement 2d Likewise they present that William Gyldyn 2d has not repaired his tenement now as he
ought. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 amercement 2s John Edward, aletaster of Morden, presents that Richard Best brewed once,2d Roger
atte Hegge 1,2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy. The aletaster of
Ewell presents Robert Schaldford brewed 10 times.20d Therefore he is in mercy.
6
fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegge, beadle, and other tenants, that
Ralph atte Rythe and Leticia his wife surrendered into the lord’s hand 1 toft and 1
acre of land with pertinents to the use of Thomas Drayton and Johanne his wife, to
whom is granted thereof seisin to hold to the same Thomas and Johanne, their heirs
and assigns, in bondage at the lord’s will by services and customs saving [the lord’s]
right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
7
fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court William Mulsey and Agnes his wife, examined alone, surrender into the
lord’s hand 1 toft of building land [terr’ edificat’] lying next to the other toft above
to the use of Thomas Drayton and Johanne his wife, to whom is granted seisin
thereof to hold to the same Thomas and Johanne, their heirs and assigns, in bondage
at the lord’s will by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they do
fine and fealty etc.
8 Sum of this Court 4s. Affeerers: John Edward, John Spyk, sworn.
14170505
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the morrow of the
Invention of Holy Cross 5 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 brewers
amercement 12d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Walter
Payn brewed twice,4d Thomas Drayton 1,2d William Mulsey 1,2d Alice Leycester 1,2d
John Pycot 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
2 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
Turn over
5v
3 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegg’, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present with other tithingers that they give the lord for common fine at this
day as appears.
4 amercement 7d Likewise they present that John Castelman,1d Ralph atte Ryth,1d, Simon Pynnor,1d
and others who are subject to fine owe suit [of court] and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy. Thomas Best 4d similarly etc.
5 amercement 3d Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. Alice Popsent’s tenement 1d similarly. Therefore etc.
British Library Add Roll 56041 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 ditches
amercement 14d
Likewise they present that John Best 4d has 1 ditch at Bestyslane in length 10 perches
not scoured, John Bayley 6d has 1 ditch at Rykdons in length 20 perches, and that
William vicar of the church of Morden 4d blocks the water course next to the king’s
highway in Morden to the nuisance.
7 assault
amercement 12d
Likewise they present that William vicar of the church of Morden 12d assaulted John
Castelman against the peace etc.
8 oath Richard Best is placed in the tithing and takes the oath etc.
9 chevage 2 capons
John atte Ryth
At this court comes John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, and gives the lord for chevage in
order that he may remain outside the lordship wherever he wishes, for one year 2
capons etc.
10 Note: That Robert Shaldeford gives the lord for the year for brewing 8d etc.
11 Ewell
amercement 11d
Stephen Langham, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that John
Kippyng’,1d John Gryme,2d Robert Schaldeford,2d owe suit [of court] and have
defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. And that Thomas Trowne 6d has dwelt within
the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day and is not in the tithing. Therefore etc.
12 brewers
amercement 6d
Richard Cok, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert Schaldeford 6d
brewed 3 times and broke the assize. Therefore he is etc.
13 respited?
fine 2s
fealty
heriot 16d
fine 3s 4d
[fealty]
At this court comes John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, and seeks his admittance to one
messuage and 10 acres land with pertinents after the death of Ralph atte Ryth,
whence there falls due to the lord for heriot nothing because he had no animals etc;
and he is admitted to hold to himself and his, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage
by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And he
gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty. And later, in this and the same
court it is witnessed by John Whyte and Baldwyn Popsent, tenants, that the same
John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, and Matilda his wife, examined alone, surrendered
into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, the said messuage and
land with pertinents to Roger atte Hegg’ and Alianore his wife, to have and to hold
the said messuage and land with pertinents to the aforementioned Roger and
Alianore, and Roger’s heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court
by service etc. And they give the lord for both heriot and for fine as appears. And
they do fealty.
14 Sum of this View 18s 9d; approved. Affeerers: John Spyk, Alan Berynger, sworn.
6r
14171117
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 5 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 4d Thomas Sharp gives the lord for fine for respite to have suit of court as appears.
2 chevage discharged Note that William Edward, the lord’s serf, who was accustomed to give the lord
yearly for chevage 2 capons, has died. Therefore he is discharged etc.
3 chevage 2 capons John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, gives the lord for chevage in order to be able to
remain outside the lordship etc as appears.
4 the order is given The order is given, as several times, to distrain the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] for various lands and
tenements etc.
5 brewers
amercement 10d
John Edward and John Scot, aletasters, present that John Edward brewed once,2d
Alan Berynger 1,2d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d and Robert Shaldeford 2,4d and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
6 homage
amercement 2d
Sworn, they present that the tenant of Fitznell’s tenement is a suitor of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56041 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 amercement 1d John Scot, aletaster, because he has not come to present etc. Therefore etc.
8 Sum of this Court 17d. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, John Edward, sworn.
14180420
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next before the feast of
St George 6 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements against the
next [court] etc.
2 brewers
amercement 18d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Walter
Payn brewed twice,4d William Mulsey 2,4d Alice Leycestr’ 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d
Baldwyn Popsent 1,2d Simon Popsent 2,4d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore
they are in mercy.
3 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegg’, chief [pledge]s, sworn, present with
other tithingers that they give the lord for common fine at this day etc.
4 amercement 10d Likewise they present that Thomas Best,2d the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement,4d are suitors of court etc. And that Peter Clement,2d John Tyner,2d Simon
Lyghtfoot, infirm Simon Pynnor’, infirm William Berynger, demented [demens]§ are tithingers
and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
5 ditches
amercement 12d
Likewise they present that John Bailly 8d has 1 ditch at Coksys in length 7 perches,
and that Thomas Best 2d has 1 ditch at Bestislane in length 10 perches. The vicar 2d
of the church of Morden has blocked the watercourse next to the king’s highway in
Morden to the nuisance.
Turn over
6v
6 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement is ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore he
is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
7 Ewell
amercement 6d
Stephen Langham, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert
Schaldeford 6d is a tithinger and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
8 brewers
amercement 16d
Richard Cok, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Stephen Langham
brewed once,2d John Gryme 1,2d Richard Cok 2,4d Robert Schaldeford 4,8d brewed
and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
9 respited?
heriot 14d
fine 3s
fealty
Likewise they present that John Kyppyng’, who of the lord held by roll of court one
messuage with curtilage and 7 acres land called Kippyng’ died in December last,
after whose death there falls due to the lord for heriot 1 sow [sus matrix] worth 14d,
and so it is sold. And that Richard Kippyng’ is his son and nearest heir and of full
age who, being present in court, seeks his admittance and is admitted, to hold to
himself and his, of the lord according to the customs of the manor by services and
customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears.
And he does fealty.
10 Sum of this View 16s 2d. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, William Mulsey, sworn.
7r
14181026
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next before the feast of
the apostles Simon and Jude 6 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
§ William Berynger appears regularly hereafter as a tithinger and office holder, so his dementia was presumably of a temporary
nature.
British Library Add Roll 56041 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1 fine 4d Thomas Sharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as
appears.
2 chevage 2 capons John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, gives the lord for chevage in order to be able to
remain outside the lordship etc as appears.
3 the order is given The order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements purchased
within the lord’s fee against the next [court] etc.
4 brewers
amercement 20d
John Edward and John Skot, aletasters at the same place, sworn, presents that Roger
atte Hegge brewed once,2d Walter Payn 1,2d Simon Swan 1,2d Thomas Hobbe 2,4d
William Mulsey 2,4d William Berynger 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d
brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that Thomas Best, later he comes William Gylden,2d the tenant of
Fitznell’s land and tenement,4d owe suit [of court] and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy.
6 tenements
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement,1d Simon Popsent’s tenement,2d
Robert Berynger’s tenement,1d are ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in
mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
7 Note: of Robert
Berynger’s tenement
against the next [court]
etc.
Sum of this court 2s 10d and 2 capons; approved. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, John
Edward, sworn.
14190510
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of
the Invention of Holy Cross 7 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements against the
next [court] etc.
2 brewers
amercement 12d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Alan
Berynger brewed 1,2d Walter Payn 1,2d Simon Swone 1,2d William Mulsey 1,2d John
Pycot 1,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as appears.
4 amercement 13d Likewise they present that Thomas Best,4d the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement,4d are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. And
that Peter Clement,2d Simon Lyghtfoot, later he comes John Lyghtfoot,1d William
Berynger,2d are tithingers and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
5 amercement 2d Likewise they present that John Reygate,1d John Pycot junior,1d have dwelt within
the bounds of this View for one year and one day and are not in the tithing.
Therefore they are in mercy.
6 Ewell
amercement 10d
Stephen Langham, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert
Schaldeford 8d is a tithinger and has defaulted. And that Richard Frythm[?] 2d has
dwelt within the bounds of this View etc and is not in the tithing.
7 [brewers
amercement 10d]
Likewise he presents that Stephen Langham brewed once,2d Robert Schaldeford 4,8d
brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
Turn over
7v
8 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Berynger and Thomas Draper purchased within the
lord’s fee 6 acres free land by charter of John Draper. Therefore the order is given to
distrain them to do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
British Library Add Roll 56041 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Fylth purchased within the lord’s fee 8 acres free
land by charter of William Mulsey. Therefore the order is given to distrain him for
fealty against the next [court] etc.
10 respited?
fine 12d
fealty
At this court comes John Edward and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself and
his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage, formerly Reginald Edward, to the use of
John Bekeswell and Agnes his wife, daughter of Reginald Daundelee to have and to hold the said
cottage with curtilage to the aforementioned John Bekeswell and Agnes his wife, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
11 amercement 4d Likewise they present that John Castelman 2d has 1 ditch at Swayneslane in length 2
perches not scoured. Therefore he is in mercy. William Berynger 2d for the same
containing 4 perches at the same place.
12 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court]
etc.
“H V & H IV; Add Roll 56041; Court Roll of Morden in the reign of H[enry V];
Rolls of Henry the 5th; Phillipps MS 34933 (969)”
8r
14191106
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after the feast of All
Saints 7 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 4d Thomas Scharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of yearly suit of court as
appears.
2 chevage 2 capons John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, gives the lord for chevage in order to be able to
remain outside the lordship etc as appears.
3 the order is given The order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements purchased
within the lord’s fee against the next [court] etc.
4 fine 6d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Berynger and Thomas Draper and give the lord for fine to
have entry within the lord’s fee for 6 acres free land purchased by charter of John
Draper, who being present in court give the lord for fine as appears. And they do
fealty.
5 fine 6d
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegge, the lord’s servant, that Margery wife
of John Janyn was examined alone and surrendered into the lord’s hand, for herself
and her heirs forever, one acre of land lying in the Southfield of Ewell, between land
of John Cosyn on the north and land of Peter Dosmegood on the south, to the use of
John Tabbard and Johanne his wife, to have and to hold the said land to the
aforementioned John and Johanne his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the
lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right
[iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
6 brewers
amercement 16d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Simon
Swone brewed once,2d William Mulsey 2,4d John Pycot 1,2d Robert Newbury 1,2d
Alan Berynger 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy. Robert
Schaldeford 2.4d
7 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that Thomas Best, later he comes the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement,4d Richard Kyppyng’,2d and others who are subject to fine owe suit [of
court] and have defaulted.
British Library Add Roll 56041 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 respited?
fine 3s 4d
fealty
At this court comes William Berynger and seeks his admittance to one cottage and
various lands with pertinents, after the death of Robert Berynger his father, whence
there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot nothing because he had no animals
etc. And later the lord in this and the same court granted the aforesaid cottage and
lands with pertinents to the aforementioned William and Margery his wife, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
9 fine 6d
fealty
The first pledge of John Fylth does fine and fealty because he does not have him to do the
lord fine and fealty for 8 acres free land by charter of William Mulsey. Therefore
etc. And the order is given to better distrain him and his pledge against the next
[court] etc.
10 Sum of this Court 7s; approved. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, William Berynger,
sworn.
8v {blank}
9r
14200510
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the feast of the
apostles Philip and James 8 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements against the
next [court] etc.
2 brewers
amercement 12d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John
Pycot brewed once,2d William Mulsey 2,4d Thomas Hobbe 1,2d Simon Swone 1,2d
and Roger atte Hegg’ 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
3 oath Peter Bekeswell is placed in the tithing and takes the oath etc.
4 common fine
6s 8d
John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegg’, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as appears.
5 amercement 14d Likewise they present that Thomas Best,6d the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement,6d John Kyppyng’,2d John Edward, infirm are tithingers and have defaulted.
Therefore they are in mercy.
6 amercement 3d Likewise they present that Robert Newbury,3d John Reygate, sworn have dwelt within
the bounds of this View for one year and one day and are not in the tithing.
Therefore they are in mercy.
7 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Skot’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against etc.
8 Ewell
brewers
amercement 14d
Stephen Langham, chief [pledge] at the same place, sworn, presents that Robert
Schaldeford 8d is a tithinger and has defaulted. And that Thomas Warneham brewed
once,2d and Robert Schaldeford 2,4d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are
in mercy.
9 Note: That Alice Welot surrendered into the lord’s hand 1 acre 3 roods to the use of Simon
Lyghtfoot. And there remains in the lord’s hand 1 acre of land called Emcotes acre
formerly etc.
10 Sum of this View 10s 5d; approved. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, Stephen Langham,
sworn.
9v {blank}
British Library Add Roll 56041 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10r
14201113
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 8 Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 4d Thomas Sharp gives the lord for fine to have respite of suit of court as appears.
2 chevage 2 capons John atte Ryth, the lord’s serf, gives the lord for chevage in order to be able to
remain outside the lordship etc as appears.
3 amercement 22d John Scot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, present that William
Mulsey brewed 3 times,6d William Berynger 1,2d John Pycot 1,2d Simon Popsen{sic}
1,2d Johanna Hobbs 1,2d Robert Shaldeford of Ewell 2,4d Alan Berynger 2,4d and
broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 homage
amercement 2d
Sworn, they present that John Bailly, later he comes Thomas Kyppyng, 2d are suitors [of
court] and have defaulted. Therefore etc.
5 heriot 5s
relief 12d
fine 3s 4d
fealty
Likewise they present that John Spyk’, who of the lord held various lands and
tenements by roll of court, has died, whence there falls due to the lord for heriot 1
bullock worth 5s. And that John Spyk’ is his son and nearest heir to certain free land,
who being present in court pledges to the lord relief as appears. And he does fealty.
And that Thomas Spyk’ is his son and nearest heir to his lands and tenements held
by roll of court. And the lord grants the said lands and tenements to the
aforementioned Thomas and Emmotte his wife, their heirs and assigns, to hold etc
by roll of court etc by service etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And
they do fealty.
6 respited?
fine 8d
fealty
At this court comes Alan Pynore and seeks his admittance to one cottage with
pertinents after the death of Thomas Pynore his father, and he is admitted, who being
present in court does the lord fine and fealty as appears.
7 tithinger Robert Newbury is placed in the tithing and takes the oath.
8 the order is given The order is given, as several times, to distrain the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty, purchased within the lord’s fee etc against
the next [court] etc.
9 Sum of this Court 12s 4d and 2 capons. Affeerers: John Bailly, William Berynger,
sworn.
14210402
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after Hokeday 9
Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Fitznell’s land and
tenement to do the lord fine and fealty for various lands and tenements against the
next [court] etc.
Turn over
10v
2 brewers
amercement 6d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Alan
Berynger brewed once,2d William Mulsey 1,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56041 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3
respited?
fine 8d
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegg’, beadle at the same place, that Alice
Welot out of court surrendered into the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs forever,
1 acre and 3 roods lying in severalty to the use of Simon Lyghtfoot and Johanne his
wife, to have and to hold the said land to the aforementioned Simon, and Johanne their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
4 respited?
fine 2d
fealty
Likewise they present that Peter Clement purchased within the lord’s fee one cottage
and a ½-acre of free land by charter of John Pynnor, who being present in court
gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
5 amercement 3d Likewise they present that John Bekeswell,1d Thomas Spyk,2d owe suit [of court] and
have defaulted. Therefore they are etc.
6 amercement 2d Likewise they present that John Baylly’s tenement, 1d John Skot’s tenement,1d are
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy.
7 amercement 4d Likewise they present that Robert Schaldeford 4d brewed twice and broke the assize.
Therefore he is in mercy.
8 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegg’, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as appears.
9 Sum of this court 8s 9d. Affeerers: Alan Berynger, John Edward, sworn.
11r
14220422
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after Hokeday 10
Henry V.
0 essoins None.
1 common fine 6s 8d John Pycot, William Mulsey, Roger atte Hegg’, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as
appears.
2 the order is given Again again the order is given to distrain the tenant of Fitznell’s land and tenement to
do the lord fine and fealty against the next [court] etc.
3
respited?
fine 6d
fealty
fine 6d
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegg’, beadle at the same place, that
Baldwyn Popsent out of court surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his
heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage formerly Adam Hobcok to the use of John
Reygate, to have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage to the aforesaid John, his
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty. And later in this and the same court the aforesaid John
Reygate surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, the
aforesaid cottage with curtilage to the use of Thomas Shorfoot and Margery his wife,
to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage with curtilage to the aforementioned
Thomas and Margery his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in
bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc.
And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
4
fine 6d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Alan Pynnor and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself and
his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage formerly Thomas Pynnor to the use of
Roger atte Hegg’ and Alianore his wife, to have and to hold the said cottage with
curtilage and its pertinents to the aforementioned Roger and Alianore his wife, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services
and customs saving [the lord’s] right [iur’] etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56041 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 brewers
amercement 20d
John Skot and John Edward, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Thomas
Hobbe brewed twice,4d William Mulsey 3,6d Robert Newbury 1,2d William Berynger
1,2d John Pecot 1,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d William Gyldon 1,2d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
6 oath William Lyne and Alan Baylly are placed in the tithing and take the oath.
7 amercement 4d Likewise the chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that Thomas Best,
suitor,2d Simon Swane, tithinger,2d owe suit [of court] and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy.
8 oath Likewise they present that John atte Hegg’, sworn has dwelt within the bounds of this
View for one year and one day and is not in the tithing. Therefore he is in mercy.
9 assaults
amercement 2s 10d
Likewise they present that John Castelman 20d assaulted John Spyk’ against the
peace etc. And that the same John Castelman 8d assaulted William Felyce vicar of
the church of Morden against the peace etc. And that Ingram Thressher 6d assaulted
Thomas Shorfoot against the peace etc. Therefore they are in mercy.
10 ditches
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that John Castelman 4d has 1 ditch at Swaynyslane in length 8
perches. And that Thomas Best 4d has 1 ditch at Bestyslane in length 16 perches not
scoured. Therefore they are in mercy.
11 amercement 3d Likewise they present that John Baylly’s tenement,2d John Skot’s tenement,1d are
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore they are in mercy.
12 brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Alice Schaldeford 8d of Ewell brewed 4 times and broke
the assize. Therefore she is in mercy.
11v {blank}
12r {This membrane should follow the final membrane of BL Add MS 56040, and has
therefore been placed at the beginning of this transcript}
British Library Add Roll 56042 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
0r
Rolls of Henry the 6th ……….
Surrey
Court Roll of Morden in the reign of H 6.
Phillips MS 29435
969
Add Roll 56042
286f
1r
14350511
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of
St John before the Latin Gate 13 Henry VI.*
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Robert Newebury, William Goldewyre, Thomas Spyk, Thomas Reyner; Simon
Popsent, John Pycot, John Spyk, Michael Blake; Robert Byrseham, William
Andrewe, John Baylly, Peter Patyn; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn,
present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
2 amercement 4d Likewise they present that John Bayly 2d has 1 ditch lying opposite [ex oppo’ito] his
tenement containing 2 perches and John Castelman 2d has 1 other ditch lying in the
lane [venell’] called Sweyneslane containing 4 perches not scoured to the nuisance.
3 amercement 18d John Pycot and Thomas Reyner, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Simon Popsent,2d John Pycot senior,2d John Pycot,2d Robert Byrseham,2d Thomas
Reede,6d and Thomas Reyner,4d are brewers and have broken the assize. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
4 election They elect into the office of beadle Thomas Spyk and he takes the oath.
Now follows of the Court
5 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that Robert Leversage,2d John Yerde,2d and Thomas
Codyngton,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
6 amercement 2d Likewise they present that John Spyk’s tenement 2d is ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
7 respited?
fine 8d
fealty
At this court comes Julian’ Spyk and surrenders into the lord’s hand, by the hand
of Roger atte Hegge, for herself and her heirs forever, 1 cottage with curtilage
attached [annex’] to the use of William Browne and Felic’ his wife, to have and to
hold the said cottage with curtilage to the aforementioned William and Felic’,
their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by
services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they give the lord for fine
as appears. And they do fealty.
8 respited?
fine 2s
fealty
At this court comes Margery Berynger in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for herself and her heirs forever, 1 cottage and 3 acres land with pertinents
to the use of Robert Newebury and Alice his wife, to have and to hold the
aforesaid cottage and 3 acres with pertinents to the aforementioned Robert and
Alice, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of
court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And they give the lord
for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
9 Sum of this View with Court 11s 10d; approved. Affeerers: Thomas Reyner,
Michael Blake, sworn.
1v [blank]
* There do not seem to be any extant rolls for the first 12 years of Henry VI’s reign. The previous roll ended 10 Henry V.
British Library Add Roll 56042 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2r
14351122
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of St
Edmund [Edi’] king and martyr 14 Henry VI.
1 essoins Michael Blake is essoined by John Spyk.
John Lytefot of the same, by William Goldewyr’.
John Pycot junior of the same, by John Pycot senior.
John Bexston of the same, by John Spyk.
Simon Lytefot of the same, by Roger atte Hegge.
2 homage
amercement 8d
Sworn, they present that Robert Leversage,2d John Nexham,2d John Castelman,2d
Richard Pulton,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally
in mercy.
3 amercement 4d Likewise they present that John Spyk,2d John Bayly,2d have tenements ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore they are severally in mercy. And the order is given to
emend before the next [court] etc under penalty.
4 brewers
amercement 10d
John Pycot senior, and John Baylly aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that John
Pycot junior brewed twice,4d Robert Newbury 1,2d William Brown 1,2d John Pycot
senior 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 Sum of this Court 22d. Affeerers: William Goldewyr’, Robert Newbury, sworn.
2v [blank]
3r
14360502
Morden View with Court held at the same place Wednesday 2 May 14 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Robert Newebury, William Goldewyr’, Thomas Spyk, John Bekeswell; Simon
Popsent, John Spyk, Michael Blake, John Lyghtfot; Robert Byrseham, John Baylly,
Peter Patyn, John Pycot junior; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that
they give the lord for common fine as fixed as appears etc.
2 amercement 7d [sic] Likewise they present that William Brown,1d William Andrew,1d Thomas Reyner
of Ewell,2d Thomas Reed of the same,2d and John Rowey of the same,2d are
tithingers and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 ditches
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that John Elys 2d has 1 ditch called Makerneys, John Bayly
4d for the same lying opposite [ex oppo’ito] his tenement containing 2 perches and
John Castelman 2d for the same lying in Sweyneslane containing 4 perches not
scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 brewers
amercement 6d
John Pycot senior and Thomas Reyner, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that Robert Byrseham brewed once,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d and John Pycot senior
1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 homage
amercement 4d
Sworn, they present that John Spyk,2d and John Baylly,2d have tenements ruinous
and unrepaired. Therefore they are severally in mercy. And the order is given to
emend before the next [court] etc under penalty etc.
7 the order is given
distrain respited?
It is found by the homage that Robert Leversage, who of the lord held freely by
charter various lands and tenements, died 10 December last etc. And that John
Leversage is his son and heir. And the order is given to the bailiff to distrain the
aforesaid J against the next [court] for relief and to do fealty etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 seize
repited?
Likewise it is found by the homage that William Yerde died 20 October in the
king’s 12th year etc. And he held of the lord 1 messuage and various lands and
tenements by roll of court. And who is his heir they are utterly ignorant. Therefore
the order is given to the bailiff to seize into the lord’s hand until etc and to answer
for the issues etc.
9 fine
[a tie obscures the text
here] †respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by William Goldewyr’ that Agnes Wylott’, before her
death, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, 1 toft and
1 acre of land to the use of John Lyghtfot, to have and to hold the said toft and
land with pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by services and customs saving [the
lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
Turn over
3v
Still of the Court
10 fine .‡
respited?
fealty
At this court come Ralph Tracy and Alice his wife, examined alone, in open court
and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, 1 acre
acre [sic] of land with toft adjoining called Emcottes acre, lying next to the
dwelling [mansione’] of the vicar of that place, to the use of Robert Brytayn clerk,
to have and to hold the said acre of land and toft with its pertinents to the
aforementioned Robert, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll
of court by services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the
lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
11 Accounted Sum 8s 9d;§ approved. Affeerers: Walter Gaanid, John Jeffrey, sworn.
4r
14370426
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Friday next after the feast of St
George the martyr 15 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Robert Newbury, William Goldewyr, Thomas Spyk, John Bekesewell, chief
[pledges], together sworn with Simon Popsent, John Spyke, Michael Blake, John
Lyghtfot; Robert Byrseham, John Bayly, William Popsent, John Picot junior,
chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed as appears etc.
2 Oath George Marvele has dwelt within the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day
and is placed in the tithing and takes the oath.
Robert Popsent and William Roberd’ are aged 12 years and more and are placed in the
tithing and take the oath.
3 amercement 3d Likewise they present that John Roughey 2d and William Andrew 1d are tithingers
and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 ditches
amercement 3d
Likewise they present that John Bayly 2d has 1 ditch lying opposite his tenement
John Baylly lying opposite his tenement [sic] containing 2 perches and John
Castelman 1d has 1 ditch lying in Swyneslan’ containing 4 perches not scoured to
the nuisance etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 brewers
amercement 10d
John Pycot senior and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Robert Byrsham brewed twice,4d Thomas Leycestr’ brewed once,2d Robert
Newbury brewed once,2d and Simon Popsent 1,2d and broke the assize. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
† No fine counted in total
‡ No fine shown or counted in total
§ = 8/10 see entry 2
British Library Add Roll 56042 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 essoins None.
7 homage
amercement 2d
Sworn, they present that John Nexham 2d owes suit of court and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
8 Likewise they present that Alice Yerd has 1 tenement ruinous and unrepaired
called Aleyn Berngerr’ and the order is given to seize. Robert Newne’ has 1
tenement ruinous and the order is given to emend towards [erga] the next court.
9 Likewise they present that John Skot, who of the lord held by roll of court, died
on Palm Sunday. And that John Skot is his son and heir and whether he is alive or
not they do not know.
10 fine nothing
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Picot in open court and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
himself and his heirs forever, 1 part of his garden containing in width 1 perch, in
length 6 perches on the east side of his garden to the use of William Popsent, to
have and to hold the said piece of garden to the aforementioned William, his heirs
and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court suit of court and all other
services in respect thereof due and accustomed. And nothing for fine. And he does
fealty.
11 fine 3s 4d
to follow [?sequ’]
respited**
fealty
At this court come John Pyke and John Elys and surrender into the lord’s hands,
for themselves and their heirs forever, 1 tenement with thirty acres land and its
pertinents called Makyrneys, to the use of Richard Pulton and Margaret his wife.
And later in the same court the lord grants the aforesaid tenement with thirty acres
land and its pertinents to the aforesaid Richard and Margaret, to have and to hold
the aforesaid tenement with thirty acres land and its pertinents to the
aforementioned Richard and Margaret, and Richard’s heirs and his assigns,
rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual feasts 10s suit of court by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right [iur’]. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
12 fine 12d
respited††
fealty
At this court come John Castelman and Julian’ his wife, late wife of Henry
[Milward], in full court, examined alone, and surrender into the lord’s hands, for
themselves and their heirs forever, 1 cottage with curtilage and 1 acre of land with
pertinents formerly Sweynes to the use of John Castelman, son of the aforesaid
John Castelman, to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage and curtilage and 1 acre
of land with pertinents to the aforementioned John Castelman, son of the aforesaid
John Castelman, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court
saving [the lord’s] right etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does
fealty.
13 Sum [……]‡‡. Affeerers: William Goldwyr, John Bekeswell, sworn.
4v
Courts of Henry VI years 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20 and 21.
5r
14371119
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of St Edmund
king and martyr 16 Henry VI.
1 essoins Michael Blak, of common [suit of court], by John Pyke.
John Pycot junior, of common [suit of court], by John Pycot senior.
Alice Yard, of common [suit of court], by John Style.
John Casma’, of common [suit of court], by Robert Numa’.
** This fine was paid at the next court.
†† This fine was paid at the next court.
‡‡ The figures in the margin total 12s 6d, but the Sum looks as though it starts with a V. The two respited fines were paid at the next
court, so should not be included here, leaving the total at 8/2.
British Library Add Roll 56042 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2 homage
amercement 6d
Sworn, they present that Thomas Codyngton,2d John Evreby,2d and John Exsam,2d are
suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore severally in mercy.
3 brewers
amercement 8d
John Pycot junior and John Bayli, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Peter Patyn brewed once,2d Robert Byrsham 1,2d Robert Numa’ 1,2d and Simon
Popsaunt 1,2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4
the order is given
Whereas before it was presented in the court held the Friday after the feast of St
George the martyr 15 Henry VI that John Scot, who of the lord held various lands
and tenements by roll of court, had died on Palm Sunday next preceding, and that
John Scot is his son and heir and where he is or [if] alive they are utterly ignorant.
And now they say that the aforesaid John son and heir of the aforesaid John is
dead. And that Annet’ Agnes Goldwyr’ is heir of the aforesaid John. Therefore the
order is given to the beadle etc.
5 fine 4s 4d Whereas fine of Richard Pulter and fine of John Castelman were respited, as
appears in the last court, now the said Richard fines for 3s 4d and John Castelman
for 12d.
6 Sum 5s 6d. Affeerers: John Bekeswell, William Goldwyr’, sworn.
5v [blank]
6r
14370918? [14380507? Invention?][The text says Exaltation of Holy Cross which is in September, before the
previous court. The more usual date for the court was the Invention of Holy Cross in May.]
[Morden] View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after the feast of
the Exaltation of Holy Cross 16 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Richard Pulter’, Peter Patyn, William Andrewe, William Browne, William
Popsent; Robert Newbury, William Goldwyr’, John Bekeswell, Symon Popsent,
John Pycot junior; John Spyke, Michael Blake, John Lygtfote, Robert Byrsham;
chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed as appears etc.
2 Likewise they present that John Rughhey is a tithinger and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
3 ditches
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that John Bayly 2d has 1 ditch lying next to his tenement
containing 2 perches. And that John Castylman 2d has 1 ditch lying in Swyneslane
containing 4 perches not scoured to the nuisance of the whole neighbourhood
[toti’ patrie] etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy. And the order is given to
emend before the next [court] under penalty for each of them 3s 4d.
4 brewers
amercement 8d
John Pycot and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Robert Byrsham brewed once,2d and Simon Popsent 3,6d brewed and broke the
assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 homage
amercement 20d
Sworn, they present that Robert Evreby,6d John Exham,6d Thomas Codyngton, 6d
and Thomas Rede,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
7 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Bayly 2d has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore etc. And the order is given to emend before the next [court] under
penalty of 6s 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56042 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8
fine 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court the lord grants to William Ligtfot a ½-acre of land lying next to the
lane called Adamtracyeslane on the west, to have and to hold the said ½-acre of
land with its pertinents to the aforementioned William, his heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual feasts 8d and other
services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord
for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
9
fine 6s 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court the lord grants to Richard Swan 1 messuage with 20 acres land lying
within the vill and field of Morden, to have and to hold the said messuage and
land with its pertinents to the aforementioned Richard, his heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly the rent [redd’ solut’] in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he
does fealty.
10 fine nothing
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hege that Matilda Edward, widow, late
wife of John Edward, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs
forever, 1 cottage with a ½-acre of land lying within the vill and field of Morden,
to the use of Simon Popsent and John Lygtfot, to have and to hold the aforesaid
cottage and land with its pertinents to the aforementioned Simon and John, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving
[the lord’s] right etc. And rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
feasts rent and service in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the
lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
Turn over
6v
11 fine nothing
fealty
At this court comes Roger atte Hege and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
himself and his heirs forever, 1 messuage and 1 virgate of land with its pertinents
formerly Walter atte Hege. And later at this same court the lord grants the
aforesaid messuage and land to the aforementioned Roger atte Hegge and Alianor
his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid messuage and land to the
aforementioned Roger and Alianor, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals 5 shillings rent, suit of court and heriot
when it falls due for all services and customs in respect thereof. And they give
nothing for fine. And they do fealty.
12 Sum 16s 10d. Affeerers: Simon Popsent, William Browne, sworn.
7r
14390429
Morden View of frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after the feast of St Mark the evangelist 17 Henry VI.
1 common fine 6s 8d Richard Pulter, Peter Patyn, William Popsent, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, together with William Goldwyr, Simon Popsent, John Pycot junior;
Michael Blake, John Bayly, John Pycot senior; Peter Clement, William Lefefote,
Robert Wythyer; Robert Newbury, Thomas Pyke; present that they give the lord
for common fine at the same place at this day as fixed 6s 8d. And it is paid in open
court in the presence [coram] of the steward etc.
2 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Thomas Rede 2d is a tithinger and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 penalty forfeited
[pe’ forisfact’] 3s 4d
Likewise John Castelman has not yet [nondum] emended his ditch in Swyneslane
overflowing [superundat’] the common way to the nuisance, as he was ordered at
the last court under penalty of 3s 4d. Therefore he incurrs the penalty aforesaid.
And the order is given to him that he emend before the next [court] under penalty
of 6s 8d etc.
4 placed in the tithing At this court Saunder Fyssher, of full age and dwelling within the lordship, is placed
in the tithing and is sworn.
5 aletasters John Pycot and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, say that they have
nothing to present because no one has brewed within the lordship etc.
Now of the Court
6 essoin None.
7 homage at the same
place
amercement 3s 2d
Sworn, they present that Robert Evreby,12d John Exham, 12d Thomas Codyngton,12d
and Thomas Rede,2d owe suit [of court] and have defaulted. Therefore each of
them is in mercy.
8 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Robert Newbury 2d has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired etc. Therefore the order is given to him that he emend before the next
[court] under penalty of seizure etc and nevertheless [tunc] [he is] in the lord’s
mercy etc.
9 penalty Likewise they present that John Bayly has not yet emended the ruinous tenement
as etc. Therefore the order is given to him that he emend before the next [court]
under penalty of seizure into the lord’s hand.
10 respited? At this court the lord grants to John Cecele, vicar of the church of Morden, one
close and one parcel of land containing 1 acre of land called Empkotehawe, to
have and to hold to himself and his, for as long as [quamdiu] he is vicar of the
same church, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right
etc by rent services and customs due etc.
11 accounted Sum of this View 13s 6d; approved. Affeerers: Simon Popsent, Peter Patent,
sworn.
7v
Morden Roll of Court
8r
14390630
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of St
Thomas the apostle 17 Henry VI.
1 essoins John Pygot of common [suit of court] by John Pygot senior.
John Mychell of the same, by Thomas Spyke.
Robert Stoke of the same, by Richard Pulton.
2 homage at the same
place
amercement 10d
Sworn, they present that Thomas Codyngton,2d John Ewerby,2d John Exham,2d
Alice Yerde,2d and John Castelman,2d owe suit at this court and have defaulted.
Therefore each of them is in mercy.
3 Likewise they present that Simon Lyghtfote, who of the lord held 1 cottage and
one acre and three roods of land lying divided [divisi] in the field of Morden
jointly with Alice [sic] his wife, died in November last preceding. And nothing for
heriot because he had no animals etc.
4 aletasters
amercement 2d
John Pycot senior and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
only Peter Patyn brewed,2d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 fine 8d At this court Simon Popsyne did fine with the lord for assize of ale etc for the
duration of one year next following, namely 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56042 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 respited? The order is given to the beadle to seize into the lord’s hand one tenement with 20
acres land formerly William Yerde and to answer for the issues etc until etc.
7 respited? Whereas before it was presented that John Bayly had a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired; therefore the order was given to the aforementioned John that he
emend the aforesaid tenement before the next court under penalty of forfeiture of
the same messuage. Now at this court the homage, sworn, say that the aforesaid
tenement is not repaired nor emended. Therefore the order is given to the beadle
to seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues etc until etc.
8 approved; Sum of this Court 12d. 20d Affeerers: William Goldwyr’, John Pycot.
8v
Morden Roll of Court
9r
14391006
Morden Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 18 Henry VI.
1 essoins John Bekeswell of common [suit of court], by Thomas Spyke.
John Michell of the same, by John Bayly.
2 homage
amercement 8d
Namely Richard Swan, John Bayly, Robert Nubury, William Goldwyr, John Picot
junior, John Pykot senior, William Lyghtfote and others, sworn at the same place,
present that Thomas Exham,2d Thomas Codyngton,2d Robert Everby,2d and Alice
Yerde,2d owe suit [of court] and have defaulted etc. Therefore each of them is in
mercy.
3 fine
respited?
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Johanna, late wife of Simon Lyghtfote, daughter and heir of
Richard Perham, and surrenders into the hand into the hand [sic] of the lord, for
herself and her heirs forever, one messuage with curtilage formerly Alexander atte
Breggeende to the use of William Lyghtfote and Johanne his wife, to have and to
hold the aforesaid messuage with curtilage and its pertinents to the
aforementioned William and Johanne, and William’s heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs due. And
they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
4 fine
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Johanna late wife of Simon Lyghtfote, daughter and heir of
Richard Perham and surrenders into the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs
forever, a fourth part of one acre of land, parcel of Gildencrofte lying at the same
place on the east, to the use of William Lyghtfote and Johanne his wife, to have
and to hold the said fourth part to the aforementioned William and Joanne, and
William’s heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving
[the lord’s] right etc by rent services and customs due, saving and reserving to
John Lyghtfote, his heirs and assigns, one way at the same place to his tenement
with his carts and other things necessary to his same tenement. And they give the
lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
5 fine
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Johanna late wife of Simon Lyghtfote, daughter and heir of
Richard Perham and surrenders into the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs
forever, a fourth part of one acre of land, parcel of Gildencrofte lying at the same
place on the west, to the use of John Lyghtfote, to have and to hold the said fourth
part to the aforesaid John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc by rent services and customs due, saving
and reserving to William Lyghtfote, his heirs and assigns, one way [via] at the
same place to his tenement with his carts and other things necessary to his same
tenement. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
6 Likewise they present that Robert Birsam, who held of the lord for himself and his
heirs jointly with Johanna his wife, died before the last court etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 Sum of this Court 8d; approved. Affeerers: William Goldewyr’, John Pykot
junior.
9v
14400419
Morden View of Frankpledge with [Court] held at the same place the Tuesday next
before the feast of St George 18 Henry VI
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Thomas Spyke, William Goldewyre and Robert Newbery, chief [pledge]s at the
same place together with Roger at Hegge, Simon Popsent, Richard Pulton, John
Pycott junior; William Popsent, John Bekeswell, John Elys; William Andrew,
Richard Swane; tithingers, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine
at this day as fixed as appears. And it is paid in open court in the presence of the
steward.
2 placed in the tithing Likewise they present that John atte Hegge son of Roger atte Hegge has dwelt
within the bounds of this View for one year and a day and aged 12 years and
more. And he takes the oath etc.
3 placed in the tithing Likewise they present that Thomas Hocho’n has dwelt within the bounds of this
View for one year and 1 day and aged 12 years and more. And he is placed in the
tithing.
4 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Simon Spyke 1d is not in the tithing. And that John
Spyke 1d harbours him etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 brewers
amercement 2d
John Pycotte and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Johanna Brysham brewed once,2d and broke the assize etc. Therefore she is in
mercy.
Now follows of the Court
6 fine 6d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by John Lightfote, tenant of the manor at the same
place, that Robert Wary’n, before his death, out of court surrendered into the
lord’s hand for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage and the
rest [ceteris] of its pertinents, to the use of Johanne late wife of the aforesaid
Robert Waryn’. And later in the same court the lord grants to the aforementioned
Johanne the aforesaid cottage with curtilage and its pertinents, to have and to hold
the aforesaid cottage with curtilage and its pertinents to the aforesaid Johanne, her
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court etc
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly rent
services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. And she gives the lord for fine
as appears. And she does fealty.
7 Sum 7s 6d; approved. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegg, Peter Patyn, sworn.
Morden Roll of court
10r
14401004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 19
Henry VI.
1 essoins William Goldewyre of common [suit of court], by Richard Swanne.
John Lyghtfot of the same, by Thomas Colt.
John Blake otherwise called Mychell of the same, by John Bayly.
2 homage
amercement 4d
Richard Pulton, Roger at Hegge, Richard Swanne, John Bayly, John Pycott, John
Bekeswell and Robert Newman, sworn, present that Thomas Codyngton for his
tenement in Ewell called Quidekepes, Robert Ewerby for his tenement at the same
place called Fenell, Thomas Exham for a tenement formerly Kyppyngges, John
Pycott,2d and Alice Yerde,2d are suitors of court every three weeks and ought to do
and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56042 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 amercement 2d Likewise they present that William Lyghtfote 2d has 1 barn upon his tenement
called Perhams ruinous and unrepaired etc. Therefore he is in mercy. And the
order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
4 amercement 10d John Pycott and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Johanna Brysham 1,2d Nicholas Drayton brewed 1,2d John Bekeswell 1,2d Peter
Patyn 1,2d Roger at Hegge 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
5 Sum of this Court 16d. Affeerers: Roger at Hegge, Richard Swanne, sworn.
14410509
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place Tuesday 9 May 19
Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
amercement 6d
Thomas Spyke, William Goldewyre, Robert Newbery, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, together with 9 tithingers, namely Roger at Hegge, Simon Popsent, Richard
Pulton, John Pycott junior, William Popsent, John Bekeswell, John Elys, William
Andrew and Richard Swanne, sworn, present that William Spyk 2d son of Thomas
Spyke is aged 12 years and more and is not sworn to the lord king etc. And that
Thomas Spyke 2d harbours him. Nicholas Drayton 2d for the same. Therefore they
are in mercy.
2 amercement 4d [sic] Likewise they present that John Goldewyre,2d Simon Cissle,2d have dwelt within
the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day and are not sworn into the tithing.
Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 sworn Likewise they present that Thomas Cissele, John Bonham, John Growte and
William Longe have dwelt within the bounds of this View for 1 year and a day
and are aged 12 years and more and take the oath to the lord king etc.
Turn over
10v
4 ditches
amercement 2d
Likewise the chief [pledges] present that John Bayly 2d of West Morden has 1
ditch at the same place lying against Ad’ms Croft in length 12 perches not scoured
to the nuisance etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 amercement 4d John Pycott, John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Robert
Newbery brewed once,2d Johanna Brysham 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
Now of the Court
6 essoins None.
7 homage
the order is given
The homage, sworn, present that the tenant of Quidekepes land and tenement, the
tenant of Fitznelles land and tenement, the tenant of Kyppyngges land and
tenement, are common suitors of court and owe suit and have defaulted etc.
Therefore the order is given to distrain them against the next [court] etc.
8 oath Likewise they elect into the office of beadle at the same place Richard Pulton and
Richard Swanne, of whom Richard Swanne takes the oath etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 fine 12d respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Castelman and surrenders into the lord’s hands, for
himself and his heirs forever, one tenement with curtilage and 3 acres land called
Swaynes to the use of William Popsent, to have and to hold the said tenement,
curtilage and land to the aforementioned William, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs due in respect thereof and customary. And he gives the lord for fine
as appears. And he does fealty.
10 Sum of this View with Court etc 9s.§§ Affeerers: Roger at Hegge and William
Goldewyre, sworn.
Morden Year 19.
11r
14411023
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next before the feast of the
apostles Simon and Jude 20 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 homage
amercement 4d
The homage, namely Richard Pulton, Richard Swanne, William Popsent, John
Pycott, Robert Newbery, John John [sic] Mychell, John Bayly, Saunder Fyssher,
William Lyghtfoot, Roger at Hegge, John Bekeswell senior and William
Goldewyre, sworn, present that Alice Yerde 2d and John Lyghtfotte junior 2d are
suitors of court and owe suit and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 14d
Likewise John Pycott and John Bayly senior, aletasters at the same place, and
present that Roger at Hegge 1,2d and Peter Patyn brewed once,2d John Lyghtfote
1,2d John Bekeswell 1,2d John Est 1,2d and Richard Swanne 2,4d brewed and broke
the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 Note
the order is given
Likewise they present that Thomas Codyngton for his tenement called Quidekepes
in Ewell, Robert Ewerby for his tenement at the same place called Fenell Fitzneles
and Thomas Exham for his tenement at the same place called Kyppyngges, owe
suit of court every three weeks and have defaulted etc. Therefore the order is
given to distrain them etc to do the lord suit of court and other service.
4 [the edge of the
membrane is
damaged] [fine 6s
8]d respited
fealty
At this court the lord grants to Alexander Fyssher and Johanne his wife one
tenement with curtilage and 20 acres land called Cokesey, to have and to hold the
said tenement, curtilage and land with its pertinents to the aforementioned
Alexander and Johanne, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in
bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they
do fealty.
5 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court come William Brown and Felice his wife in open court, examined
alone, and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever,
one cottage with curtilage, formerly Henry Hobcok and later John Spyke, lying
next to the cottage of Thomas Drayton on the east, to the use of John Bonham to
have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage to the aforementioned John, his
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving
[the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof and customary. And he
gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
7 9s 4d*** Sum of this Court 9s 2d. Affeerers: Roger at Hegge, Richard Swanne, sworn.
§§ 9/- includes the deleted 2d for Simon Cissle.
*** The total is 9/2 as shown under Sum.
British Library Add Roll 56042 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11v
14420425
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the
feast of St Mark the evangelist 20 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Thomas Spyke, William Goldewyre, Robert Newbery, withdrawn [ex’] chief [pledge]s
at the same place, together with 9 tithingers, namely Roger atte Hegg’, Simon
Popsent, Richard Pulton, John Pycott junior, senior William Popsent, John
Bekeswell, John Elys, William Andrew and Richard Swanne, sworn, present that
they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears. And it is paid in
open court in the presence of the steward.
2 brewers
amercement 8d
John Pycott and John Bayly, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that Simon
Popsent brewed once,2d John Bonham 1,2d Robert Newbery 1,2d and John [sic]
Brysham 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 elections They elect into the office of constable John Pycott, in place of Robert Newbery.
And into the office of aletaster John Lyghtfote, in place of John Bayly, and they
take the oath etc.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
5 homage
election
The homage, sworn, present that they have nothing to present at this day etc, but
they elect into the office of beadle at the same place Roger atte Hegge, Richard
Swanne and John Mychell, of whom Richard Swanne takes the oath etc.
6 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain Thomas Codyngton, Robert Ewerby and
Thomas [Exham to] do the lord suit of court, relief and fealty for various lands and
tenements [as appears] in the next court preceding etc against the next [court] etc.
7 Sum of this View with Court 7s 4d. affeerers: Thomas Spyke, Simon Popsent,
sworn.
12r
14420931
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after Michaelmas
the beginning of 21 Henry VI.
1 essoins John Popsent of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyre.
John Pygott of the same, by John Pygott senior.
William Lyghtfotte of the same, by John Lyghtfote.
2 the order is given Richard Pulton, Thomas Spyke, Roger atte Hegge, William Goldewyre, Robert
Newbery, John Pycott senior, John Mychell and John Lyghtfote, sworn, present
that John Bekeswell, infirm Thomas Codyngton for a tenement in Ewell called
Quidekepes, Robert Ewerby for another tenement at the same place called
Fitzneles, Thomas Exham for another tenement at the same place called
Kyppinges, owe suit of court and have defaulted etc. Therefore the order is given
again to better distrain them etc against the next [court] etc
3 respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that Alice Yerde, who of the lord held by roll of court for the
term of her life one tenement and 20 acres land formerly Alan Berneger, died in
August last. And that John Yerde Esq [Vlt’] esq [armiger] is son and heir of William
Yerde, father of the aforesaid John, now deceased, and of full age. And because the
said John Yerde is not present in court to receive the land and tenement aforesaid,
therefore the order is given to the bailiff to distrain him to do the lord heriot, fine
and fealty etc against the next [court] etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 remains
respited?
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Bayly, who of the lord holds by roll of court one
tenement and 20 acres land called Ad’ms, has fled out of the lordship and has
abandoned the aforesaid land and tenement he holds of the lord etc. And so it
remains in the lord’s hand etc. Therefore the order is given to the beadle at the
same place to answer for the issues etc until etc.
5 brewers
amercement 14d
John Pygott, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Johanna Brysham
brewed once,2d Nicholas Drayton 1,2d Thomas Leycestre 1,2d Margary Beryngger
1,2d William Goldewyre,2d Roger atte Hegge,2d Peter Patyn 1,2d brewed and broke
the assize etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
6 the order is given
respited?
The order is given to the beadle to seize into the lord’s hand one cottage with
garden formerly Ralph Tracy held by roll of court etc, now occupied William
Lyghtfot etc.
7 Sum of this Court 14d. affeerers: Richard Swanne, John Mychell, sworn.
14430515
[Morden] View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
before the feast of St Dunstan [the edge of the membrane is damaged] 21 Henry
VI.
1 [chief [pledge]s] †††
common fine 6s 8d
[John Sp]yk, William Goldewyre, John Lyghtfote, chief [pledge]s at the same
place together with 9 tithingers, [namely] Roger atte Hegge, Simon Popsent, John
Pygott senior, William Popsent, John Elys, William Andrew, Richard Swanne,
William atte Hegge, William Lyghtfotte, sworn, present that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed as appears. And it is paid in open court in the
presence of the steward.
Turn over
12v
2 amercement 10d Likewise they present that William Brown,2d John Mychell,2d John Bonham,2d and
Nicholas Drayton,2d are tithingers and ought to pay suit [of court] and come to this
View and have defaulted etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy. And John
Grute similarly.2d
3 brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise John Pygott senior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that
Nicholas Drayton brewed once,2d Johanna Brysham 1,2d Richard Swanne 1,2d and
John Elys 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Johanna Brysham 2d brews for sale and is not willing to
sell ale outside her house by sealed measures but sells within by unsealed cups
and dishes etc. Therefore she is in mercy.
Now follows of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 amercement 2d
the order is given
The homage, sworn, presents that Robert Newbery 2d holds 1 tenement ruinous
and unrepaired etc. Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend
against the next [court] etc.
7 respited?
the order is given
Again the order is given to distrain John Yerde esq to do the lord heriot, fine and
fealty for various lands etc as appears in the next court preceding etc against the
next [court] etc.
8 Robert Newbery complains against Nicholas Drayton in a plea of trespass; pledge
[membrane is damaged]
upon which the order is given to the bailiff to seize etc for which the bailiff retains
that [damaged]
bailiff that he distrain the said defendant etc against the next [court] etc.
††† The left hand edge of the membrane is torn.
British Library Add Roll 56042 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 Sum of this View with Court 8s 6d. Affeerers: Thomas Spyke, John Lyghtfote,
sworn.
13r
14431001
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 22
Henry VI.
0 essoins Essoins: none.
1 homage
the order is given
The homage, sworn, present that Thomas Codyngton for a tenement in Ewell
called Quidekepys, Robert Ewerby for another tenement at the same place called
Fitzneles, Thomas Exham for another tenement at the same place called
Kyppynges, owe suit of court etc and ought to do the lord other services and
customs in respect thereof etc. And have defaulted etc. Therefore the order is
given again to distrain them better as several times etc against the next [court].
2 respited?
the order is given
Again the order is given to distrain John Yerde esq to do the lord fine, heriot and
fealty for 1 tenement and 20 acres land formerly Alan Berneger etc against the
next [court] etc.
3 brewers
amercement 2d
John Pygott senior and John Lyghtfote, aletasters at the same place present that
Nicholas Drayton,2d brewed once and broke the assize etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 Sum of this General Court 2d. Affeerers: Thomas Spyk, Michael Blake, sworn.
14440505
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next
after the feast of the apostles Philip and James 22 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Thomas Spyke, William Goldewyre, John Lyghtfote, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with tithingers, namely Roger atte Hegge, Simon
Popsent, John Pygott senior, William Popsent, John Elys, William Andrew,
Richard Swanne, William atte Hegge, William Lyghtfote, John Bekeswell and
Michael Blake, say that that they give the lord for common fine at this day as
fixed and it is paid in open court in the presence of the steward.
2 oath Likewise they present that John Sawger senior, John Sawger junior and Henry
Sager [sic], Reginald Bekeswell, and John Lytell have dwelt within the bounds of
this View for 1 year and 1 day and are aged 12 years and more and take the oath.
3 strays forfeited 5s Likewise they present that 1 bullock coloured brown aged 2 years came as a stray
in January of the abovementioned 21st year of the present king. And proclamation
in respect thereof ought now to be made and none come to claim etc. Therefore
forfeited [?for’].
4 brewers
amercement 6d
John Lyghtfott junior and John Pygott senior, aletasters, sworn, present that
Nicholas Drayton brewed 1,2d Robert Newbery 1,2d Thomas Leycestre 1,2d brewed
and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 election They elect into the office of aletaster, in place of John Pygott senior, John
Bonham and he takes the oath.
Now follows the Court
6 essoins None.
7 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of Quidekepys
land and tenement and the tenant of Fitznells land and tenement and the tenant of
the land and tenement called Kyppynges to do the lord suit of court and rent
arrears and fealty etc against the next [court].
British Library Add Roll 56042 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 fine respited?
respited?
fealty
At this court the lord grants William Lyghtfote one toft with close adjoining and
all other lands lying divided [divis’] within the field of Morden formerly John
Adams’ tenement, later John Bayly, to have and to hold the said toft with close
and all other lands aforesaid to the aforementioned John [sic] Lyghtfote, his heirs
and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right
etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent and
service in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
9 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes William Lyghtfote and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with garden formerly Ralph Tracy to the
use of John Growte and Juliane his wife, to have and to hold the said cottage with
garden and its pertinents to the aforementioned John and Juliane, their heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears. And they do fealty.
10 Sum of the View with Court 13s 2d. Affeerers: Simon Popsent, Roger atte Hegge,
sworn.
13v [blank]
14r
14441006
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 23
Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 homage amercement
2d
Sworn, they present that Robert Newbery 2d holds of the lord one tenement by roll
of court formerly [blank] and it is ruinous and unrepaired etc. Therefore he is in
mercy.
2 respited?
order to seize and to
answer for the issues
Likewise John Skotte who of the lord holds by roll of court one tenement called
[blank] died in the 16th year of the present king and nothing for heriot etc. And
that John Skotte is his son and heir etc. And they do not know where he is etc.
Therefore the order is given to seize that land into the lord’s hand and to answer
for the issues etc until etc.
3 brewers
amercement 20d
John Bonham and John Lyghtfote, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
Roger atte Hegge brewed once,2d John Bekeswell senior 1,2d Richard Swan 1,2d John
Lyghtfote 1,2d William Goldewyre 1,2d Simon Popsent 1,2d Thomas Leycestre 1,2d
John Hobbes 2,4d and Nicholas Drayton 1,2d brewed and broke the assize etc.
Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, Thomas Codyngton for a
tenement in Ewell called Quidekepes to do the lord heriot, relief, suit of court and
fealty etc. And to distrain Robert Ewerby for another tenement called Fitzneles
lying in Ewell aforesaid. And to distrain Thomas Exham for another tenement
called Kyppynges lying at the same place to do the lord relief, heriot, suit of court
and fealty etc against the next [court] etc. And again the order is given to distrain
John Yerde esq to do the lord fine, heriot and fealty for 1 tenement with 20 acres
land held of the lord by roll of court, formerly Alan Berneger for the reason
appearing in the 21st year of the present king.
British Library Add Roll 56042 16
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 Cokeseyes
fine 3s 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court come John Lytell and Johanna his wife, late wife of Alexander
Fyssher and surrender into the lord’s hand one tenement with 20 acres land called
Cokeseyes. And later the lord grants the said tenement with its pertinents to the
aforementioned John Lytell and Johanna his wife, to have and to hold the said
tenement with 20 acres land and its pertinents, their heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears. And they do fealty.
6 Sum of this Court 5s 2d. Affeerers: Thomas Spyke, John Lyghtfote, sworn.
14450420
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next
before the feast of St George the martyr 23 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Thomas Spyke, William Goldewyre, John Lyghtfote, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, together with tithingers, namely Richard Pulton, John Sawger, Robert
Newbery, Richard Swanne, Roger atte Hegge, Simon Popsent, William Popsent,
John Bekeswell, Michael Blake and John Pygott, sworn, present that they give the
lord for common fine at this day with Ewell as fixed 6s 8d. And it is paid in open
court in the presence of the steward.
2 amercement 2d
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Lyghtfote 2d has 1 ditch lying next to the king’s
highway against Adamscroft in length 6 perches not scoured to the nuisance of all
people of the lord king crossing by the same highway etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc.
3 amercement 8d Likewise they present that William Lyghtfote,2d William Andrew,2d John Elys,2d
Nicholas Drayton,2d and William Brown pardoned are tithingers and have defaulted
etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 oath Likewise that Peter Smyth dwells within the bounds of this View and is aged 12
years and more, who being present in court takes the oath to the lord king.
5 brewers
amercement 14d
Likewise John Bonham and John Lyghtfote, aletasters at the same place, sworn,
present that John Blake 1,2d Johanna Brysham 1,2d Lucia Drayton 1,2d Thomas
Leycestre 1,2d Matilda Pygott 1,2d Thomas Newbery 1,2d and John Sawger 2,2d
[sic] brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
14v [blank]‡‡‡
15r
14461004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 25
Henry VI.
0 essoin None.
1 amercement 2d The homage, sworn, present that John Yerde esq 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
2 the order is given Likewise they present that the tenant of Quidekepes land and tenement in Ewell,
the tenant of Fitzneles land and tenement, the tenant of Kyppynges land and
tenement lying in Ewell, owe suit of court and have defaulted etc. Therefore the
order is given again, as several times, to distrain to do the lord fealty, suit of court,
relief and service etc against the next [court] etc.
3 the order is given
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that Robert Newbery 2d holds 1 tenement and it is ruinous
and unrepaired. And William Goldewyre 2d holds 1 tenement by roll of court etc
and it is ruinous and unrepaired etc. Therefore they are in mercy. And the order is
given to emend etc against the next [court] etc.
‡‡‡ Sum = 8/8.
British Library Add Roll 56042 17
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 brewers
amercement 4d
William Popesent and John Lyghtfote, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that Nicholas Drayton brewed once,2d and Johanna Brysham 1,2d brewed and
broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 Sum of this General Court 10d. Affeerers: Thomas Spyke, Roger atte Hegge, sworn.
14470503
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday in the
feast of the Invention of Holy Cross 25 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Thomas Spyke, William Popesent and John Lyghtfote, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present, together with 9 [tithingers, namely]§§§ Roger atte Hegge, W
atte Hegge, John Lytell, Peter Smyth, withdrawn William Andrewe, John [
] and Robert Newbery, Richard Pulton, William Lyghtfode and William Brown,
sworn, present that [they give] the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as
appears. And it is paid in open court in the presence of the steward.****
2 amercement 4d Likewise they present that John Growte 2d has a ditch against his tenement in East
Morden in length 12 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore he is in
mercy. And the order is given to emend against the next [court] etc. And that John
Yerde 2d for the same against Bernegers tenement. Therefore etc.
3 brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise it is presented by William Popesent and John Lyghtfote, aletasters,
sworn, present [sic] that William atte Hegge brewed once,2d Robert Auncel 1,2d
Nicholas Drayton 1,2d and Johanna Brycham 1,2d brewed and broke the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
4 elections They elect into the office of constable Richard Swanne, in place of Thomas Spyke
etc. And into the office of chief [pledge] Nicholas Drayton, in place of William
Popesent etc. And into the office of aletaster Nicholas Drayton, in place of
William Popesent. And they take the oath.
Now follows of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 amercement 2d The homage, sworn, presents that John Yerde esq 2d is a suitor of court and owes
suit and has defaulted etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
7 respited?
the order is given to
answer for the issues
etc.
Likewise they present that Simon Popesent, who of the lord held by roll of court
one cottage with curtilage called Bawdes, died in February last. And that William
Popesent aged 16 years and is his youngest son and heir to the said cottage with
curtilage according to the custom of this manor etc. And the said William
Popesent is not present in court to receive the cottage and land aforesaid etc.
Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand etc.††††
8 relief 3½d
fealty
respited?
Likewise they present that Simon Popesent, who of the lord held freely by charter
8 acres land, died in February last. And that John Popesent is his son and heir and
of full age. And there falls due to the lord for relief as appears. And he does
fealty. he is distrained for fealty‡‡‡‡
§§§ The right hand edge of the membrane is torn
**** There are 10 names in the list, but Peter Smyth should not be counted.
†††† At the court held 17.4.1448 John was admitted asthe youngest son, and William the eldest.was admitted to Simon’s freeholds (BL
Add Roll 56042 16v).
‡‡‡‡ See note above
British Library Add Roll 56042 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 fine respited made
the following year
fealty
Likewise they present that Margery Tracy, late wife of William Berneger, who of
the lord held for the term of her life one cottage with curtilage called Tracyes and 1
acre of land formerly of the tenement called Swaynes, of which 1 head abuts upon
Swayneshaw on the east and the other head abuts upon Bolleslonde on the west,
died in February last, the reversion thereof belonging to the direct heirs of the said
William. And that the said William died without heirs of the body etc. And that
Alicia now wife of Robert Newbery, as sister of the said the said [sic]William, and
John Lyghtfote kinsman of the said William, namely son of Agnes, the other sister of
the aforesaid Alicia, in open court and of full age seek their admittance to the said
cottage, curtilage and land. And they are admitted, to have and to hold the said
cottage, curtilage and land with its pertinents to the aforementioned Alicia and John
Lyghtfoote, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll
of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
15v
10 fine 12d
respited?
18d in the name of
heriot
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Richard Swanne, collector of rents at the same place,
that Peter Clement of Gascony [de Vascon’] out of court surrendered into the lord’s
hand one toft and 2 acres of land parcel of Lotekyns tenement formerly Alan
Berneger, whence there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot 18d as appears, to
the use of Thomas Spyke and Emmote his wife, to have and to hold the said toft and
land with its pertinents to the aforementioned Thomas and Emmote, their heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s]
right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent
services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord
for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
11 Sum of this View with Court 10s 7½d. Affeerers: Robert Newbery and John
Bekeswell, sworn.
Morden Roll of court at the same place of H VI.
16r
14471003
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 26
Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 homage
amercement 2d
The homage, sworn, presents that John Yerde 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 14d
William Popesent and John Lyghtfote, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that William atte Hegge brewed once,2d Roger atte Hegge 1,2d Richard Swanne
1,2d Robert Glyde 1,2d Margar’ Popesent 1,2d Nicholas Drayton 1,2d and Johanna
Brysham,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 amercement 2d Likewise the homage, sworn, present that John Yerde esq 2d holds one tenement
held of the lord at the lord’s will etc, called Bernegers, is ruinous and the repairs
in disrepair etc. Therefore he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend etc
against the next [court] etc.
4 the order is given Likewise they present Thomas Codyngton for land and tenement lying in Ewell
called Quidekepes, Robert Ewerby for land and tenement lying in Ewell called
Fitznelles, and John Saye for land and tenement lying in Ewell, late in the tenure
of Thomas Exham, called Kyppyngges, owe suit of court every three weeks and
owe suit at this View and rent, heriot, relief whenever it falls due, and to do the
lord other services and customs yearly in respect thereof due and accustomed as
appears by the extent and now they do the lord in respect thereof nothing etc.
Therefore the order is given to distrain them etc against the next [court] etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 fine respited?
respited?
heriot 1 bronze
cooking-pot 3s
Likewise they present that Matilda Pygott, who of the lord held by roll of court at
the lord’s will one messuage and 4 acres land, died in April last, whence there falls
due to the lord in the name of heriot one bronze cooking-pot to the value of 3s. And
that Alianora is her daughter and nearest heir and aged 7 years. And because she is
underage the lord grants custody of the messuage and land aforesaid and the
governance of the aforesaid Alianore, to Margary now wife of William atte Hegge to have and to
hold the said messuage and land and the governance of the said Alianore, until she
comes to full age, to the aforementioned Margery wife of the said William, and her
assigns [ ]§§§§, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s]
right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent
[services and customs] in respect thereof due and accustomed. And she gives the
lord for fine to have this enrolled as appears etc.
6 Sum of this General Court 4s 6d. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegge, Thomas Spyke,
sworn.
14480417 [Wed = 17/4; Thur = 18/4!]
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place Wednesday 18 April
26 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyre and Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the
same place with 9 [sic] tithingers, namely Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge,
John Lytell, John Bekeswell, William Popesent, Robert Newbery, William
Lyghtfote, John Spyke, Michael Blake and John Sawger, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears. And it is paid in
open court in the presence of the steward.
2 oath Likewise they present that William Grate and Robert Glyde, dwelling within the
bounds of this View for one year and 1 day and aged 12 years and more, in open
court take the oath to the lord king etc.
3 ditches
amercement 4d
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Yerde esq 2d has a ditch not scoured to the
nuisance lying next to the king’s highway next to the tenement called Bernegers in
length 8 perches to the nuisance [sic]. And that John Growte 2d has a ditch lying
against his tenement next to the king’s highway at the same place in length 12
perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
And the order is given to scour the aforesaid ditches before the next View under
penalty for each of them of 3s 4d.
4 amercement 2d Likewise they present that William atte Wode 2d is obliged to make and to repair a
certain close between his tenement and the tenement called Bryshams not yet
repaired or enclosed etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 stray
the order is given to
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 bay coloured horse came as a stray in December last
and none came to claim. Therefore the order is given to proclaim whether anyone
wishes to come to claim etc against the next [court] etc. And it remains in the
custody of William atte Hegge.
6 brewers amercement
2d
John Lyghtfote and Nicholas Drayton, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that Nicholas Drayton brewed once,2d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in
mercy.
16v
Now follows the Court
7 essoins None.
8 homage
amercement 6d
The homage, sworn, presents that John Yerde esq,2d William Andrew,2d and
Richard Pulton,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted etc. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
§§§§ the edge of the membrane is damaged.
British Library Add Roll 56042 20
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 relief 3½d*****
respited?
the order is given to
distrain
Likewise they present that Simon Popesent, who of the lord held freely by charter
8 acres land and died seized thereof in demesne as of fee, died in February in the
25th year of the present reign. And that William Popesent is his son and heir and of
full age, whence there falls due to the lord for relief 3½d. And the order is given to
distrain the said William to do fealty etc against the next [court] etc.
10 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Simon Popesent, who of the lord held by roll of court
one cottage with curtilage called Bawdes, died in February in the 25th year of the
present reign. And that John Popesent is his youngest son and according to the
custom of this manor heir of the said cottage with curtilage and its pertinents, to
have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage and its pertinents to the
aforementioned John John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in
bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he
does fealty.
11 [the edge of the
membrane is
damaged]
At this court comes Johanna Wareyn’ in her sole widowhood and in open court
surrenders into the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs forever one cottage with
curtilage formerly Simon Taylo’ to the use of John Wareyn’ son of the aforesaid
Johanna, to have and to hold the said cottage with curtilage and its pertinents to
the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in
bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he
does fealty.
12 [the edge of the
membrane is
damaged]
Whereas Robert Newewbery [sic] and Alice his wife and John Lyghtfoote were
placed in respite for 1 cottage with curtilage and 1 acre of land called Tracyes as
appears in the Court with View in the 25th year of the present reign, now they give
the lord for fine as appears.
13 Sum of this View with Court 8s 9½d.††††† Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, Roger atte
Hegge, sworn.
Court Rolls of Morden in the reign of H 6. Phillipps MS 29435.
969
Add Roll 56042
Rolls of Henry the 6th ………..‡‡‡‡‡
Surrey
17r
14481001
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 27
Henry VI.
0 essoins. None.
1 amercement 6d The homage, sworn, present that John Yerde,2d William Lyghtfote,2d and John
Mychell,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
***** shown in last court as respited.
††††† The figures in the margin total 10s 1½d, excluding the fine where the edge of the margin is damaged.
‡‡‡‡‡ This word also appears in a similar entry on the membrane wrapped around BL Add Roll 56046.
British Library Add Roll 56042 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2 respited?
respited?
Likewise they present that Thomas Spyke, who of the lord held by roll of court at
the lord’s will one tenement with 20 acres land, died in September last, whence
there falls due to the lord for heriot nothing because Emmote late his wife has
joint title with the aforementioned Thomas for the term of her life etc. Therefore
placed in respite etc.§§§§§
3 the order is given Again the order is given, as several times, to distrain Thomas Codyngton for land
and tenement lying in Ewell called Quidekepe, and Robert Ewerby for land and
tenement lying in Ewell called Fitznelles etc, and John Saye esq for land and
tenement lying in Ewell called Kyppynges etc, to do the lord suit of court etc,
heriot, relief and other service, rent and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed etc against the next [court] etc.
4 Sum of this General Court 6d. Affeerers: John Lyghtfote, Roger atte Hegge,
sworn.
14490507
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after the feast of the Invention of Holy Cross 27 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyre and Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, with 9[sic] tithingers, namely Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge,
John Lytell, William Popesent, Robert Newbery, dead William Lyghtfote, John
Spyke, John Sawger, William Andrew, Simon Spyke and William Bordale, sworn,
present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
And it is paid in open court in the presence of the steward.
2 amercement 4d
oath
Likewise they present that Michael Blake 2d and John Growte 2d are tithingers and
owe suit [of court] and have defaulted etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
And John Bordale has dwelt within the bounds of this View for 1 year and more
and is of full age. And he takes the oath to the lord king.
3 brewers
amercement 2d
John Lyghtfote, aletaster, sworn, presents that Nicholas Drayton brewed once 2d
and broke the assize etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 elections They elect into the office of aletaster Thomas Leycestre, in place of Nicholas
Drayton. And in the office of constable Nicholas Drayton. And they take the oath.
Now follows the Court
5 essoins None.
6 respited?
fine 4d
fealty
At this court comes John Bekeswell in open court [and] surrenders into the lord’s
hand for himself and his heirs forever one cottage with curtilage formerly Reginald
Edward to the use of John Swyft and Deonisie his wife, to have and to hold the said
cottage with curtilage and its pertinents to the aforementioned John Swyft and
Deonisie, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving
[the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals
the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give
the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
7 amercement 4d
the order is given
Likewise the homage presents William atte Hegge 2d holds a tenement late John
Pygott [that] is ruinous and unrepaired etc. And that Robert Newbery 2d holds 1
tenement at the lord’s will by roll of court etc [that] is ruinous and unrepaired etc.
Therefore they are severally in mercy. And the order is given to repair etc against
the next [court] etc.
8 Sum of this View with Court 7s 10d. Affeerers: John Lyghtfote, William
[Goldewyre?]
17v
Morden [blank except for foot] 27 Henry VI
§§§§§ Ie postponed
British Library Add Roll 56042 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
18r
14491007
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of the
Translation of St Edward king and confessor 28 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 12d John Swyft gives the lord for fine to have respite of suit of court for the year as
appears.
2 amercement 4d The homage, sworn, presents that John Yerde esq 2d and Richard Swanne 2d are
suitors of court and have defaulted etc. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 amercement 10d Thomas Leycestre, aletaster of the East end [le Estende] and John Lyghtfote of
West end [Westende], sworn, present that William Bordale brewed once,2d
Nicholas Drayton 1, nothing Roger atte Hegge 1,2d Simon Spyke 1,2d John
Goldewyre 1,2d William Hegge 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they
are severally in mercy.
4 fine 12d Nicholas Drayton gives the lord for fine for the year, in order that he is able to
brew and sell bread and ale for the whole year and other victuals, as appears etc.
5 Sum of this Court 2s 2d. Affeerers: John Bordale, William atte Hegge, sworn.
14500429
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next before the feast
of the apostles Philip and James 28 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote. William Goldewyre and Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, namely Richard Pulton,
William Lyghtfoote, Thomas Leycestre; John Bekeswell, Henry Sawger, John
Goldewyre; William Bordale, Roger atte Hegge, William Popesent; sworn,
present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
And it is paid in open court in the presence of the steward.
2 amercement 2d Likewise they present that Nicholas Drayton 2d is chief [pledge] and ought to
come at this View and has defaulted etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 brewers
amercement 4d
Likewise Thomas Leycestre and John Lyghtfote, sworn, present that William atte
Hegge brewed once, 2d John Brysham 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
Now follows the Court
4 essoins None.
5 amercement 4d The homage, sworn, presents that John Yerde esq 2d and Nicholas Blake****** 2d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
6 Sum of this View with Court 7s 6d. Affeerers: William Bordale, William
Goldewyre, sworn.
18v [blank]
****** His name is usually given as Michael.
British Library Add Roll 56042 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
19r
14501006
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of the
Translation of St Edward king and confessor 29 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 amercement 6d The homage, namely Roger atte Hegge, William Gyldon also called Goldewyre,
William Lyghtfote, John Lyghtfote, John Lytell, John Bekeswell, William atte
Hegge, John Mychell, John Parker, Simon Colyn, Thomas Leycestre, William
Popsent, sworn, present that John Yerde,esq 2d Michael Blake,2d and Richard
Swanne 2d are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 10d
Thomas Leycestre and John Lyghtfote, aletasters sworn, present that Roger atte
Hegge brewed once,2d Henry Sawger 1,2d John Goldewyre 1,2d William Bordale
1,2d and Alice Newbery 1,2d brewed and broke the assize. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
3 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Alice Newbery widow and in open court surrenders into the
lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage and 3
acres of land and 1 acre of meadow lying in Mycheham Mede formerly Robert
Berneger and 1 toft with curtilage formerly Belles, later Henry Tracy, to the use of
Thomas Leycestre and Cristina his wife, to have and to hold the said cottage,
curtilage, land and meadow, and the said toft and curtilage with its pertinents, to
the aforementioned Thomas and Cristina, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the
lord’s will in bondage by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the
lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears.
And they do fealty.
4 Sum of this Court 20d. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegge, John Lyghtfote, sworn.
19v [blank]
20r
14510505
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after Hokday 29
Henry VI.
1 common fine 6s 8d John Lyghtfote, William Goldwyr, Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 [sic] tithingers, namely Richard Pulton,
William Lyghfote, Thomas Leycestre; John Bekeswell, Henry Sawger, John
Goldwyr; William Bordale, Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge; John Lytell,
John Spyke, Richard Swan; sworn, present that they give the lord for common
fine at this day as fixed as appears.
2 amercement 1d Likewise they present that William Andrewe 1d is a tithinger and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
3 brewers
amercement 6d
John Lyghtfote, Thomas Leycestre, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that Roger atte Hegge brewed once,2d William Goldwyre brewed once,2d and
William Bordale brewed once 2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally
in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
5 amercement 3d The homage, sworn, present that Michael Blake 2d and William Popysonde 1d are
suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56042 24
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 fine 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Nicholas Drayton and Peter Potyn tenants of the
manor at the same place that Felicia Brown, widow, out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs forever, 1 cottage with curtilage formerly
Isabel Hobcok, and 1 garden formerly William Brown, to the use of John Mallard.
And later in the same court the lord grants the aforesaid cottage, curtilage and
garden with their pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering
the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and
customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
7 Sum of this View with Court 8s 2d. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegge, Nicholas
Drayton, sworn.
20v [blank]
21r
14511011
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next before the feast of the
Translation of St Edward king and confessor 30 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 amercement 2d The homage, sworn, present that John Yerde esq 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
2 brewers amercement
2d
Thomas Leycestre, aletaster at the same place of the East end [le Estende], and
John Lyghtfote of the West end [le Westende], sworn, present that William
Goldewyre brewed once 2d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 Sum of this Court 4d. Affeerers: William Goldwyr, Roger atte Hegge, sworn.
14520502
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next
after the feast of the apostles Philip and James 30 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyre, Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, present, together with 9 tithingers, namely Richard Pulton,
William Lyghtfote, Thomas Leycestre; John Blakeswell [sic], Henry Sawyer, John
Goldewyre; William Bordale, Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge; sworn,
present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears.
And it is paid.
2 amercement 2d Likewise they present that William Popsent 2d is a tithinger and owes suit at this
View. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 brewers
amercement 4d
John Lyghtfote and Thomas Leycestre, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present
that Roger atte Hegge brewed once 2d and William Goldewyre brewed once 2d and
broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
5 amercement 4d The homage, sworn, presents that Michael Blake,2d the tenant of Yerde’s land and
tenement,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
6 Sum of this View with Court 7s 6d. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegge, William Bordall,
sworn.
21v [blank]
British Library Add Roll 56042 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
22r
14531003
Morden General Court held at the same place the Wednesday next after Michaelmas
32 Henry VI.
1 essoins Agnes Yerde of common [suit of court], by Walter atte Hegge.
2 amercement 2d The homage, sworn, presents that John Gylden 2d brewed once and broke the
assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 stray forfeited 16d Likewise they present that 1 bull aged 2 years came as a stray in May year 30.
And there ought now to be a proclamation in respect thereof and none come to
claim. Therefore forfeiture is valued at 16d.
4 stray proclaimed Likewise they present that 1 horse came as a stray in January year 30. Therefore
the order is given to proclaim if anyone etc before the next court etc.
5 fine 12d
respited?
Rykedons
fealty
At this court comes Michael Blake in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for himself and his heirs forever, 1 cottage with close and 10 acres land
called Rykedons to the use of William Davy de Tenet†††††† and Blanche his wife,
to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage, close and 10 acres land with their
pertinents to the aforementioned William and Blanche, his wife their heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears. And they do fealty.
6 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Roger atte Hegge, tenant of the manor at the same
place, [that] John Ease out of court surrendered into the lord’s hands, for himself
and his heirs forever, one cottage with garden adjoining formerly John Trought to
the use of John Lytell and Johanne his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid
cottage and garden with their pertinents to the aforementioned John and Johanne
his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
7 Sum of this Court 2s 10d. Affeerers: [blank].
14540501
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after Hokday 32 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyre, Nicholas Drayton, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, present, together with 9 tithingers, namely William Lyghtfote,
Thomas Leycestre, John Bekeswell; Henry Sager, John Goldewyre, William
Bordale; Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge, William Popsynt; chief [pledge]s
[sic] at the same place, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at
this day as fixed as appears in the heading. And it is paid in open court.
2 brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that John Byrsham [sic] 2d is aletaster and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy. And that Roger atte Hegge brewed once,2d William Lytell
brewed once,2d and Henry Sager brewed once,2d and broke the assize. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
3 stray forfeited 2s Likewise they present that 1 horse coloured steel [stiell] with 1 colt in January
year 31 and there ought now to be a proclamation in respect thereof and none
come to claim. A day and a year have elapsed. Therefore forfeiture is valued at 2s.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
†††††† Elsewhere he is sometimes called William Tennett [or Cennett].
British Library Add Roll 56042 26
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 homage Namely Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge, William Popsynt, William Boredale,
Henry Sager, John Goldewyre, John Bachyler, Ralph Taylo’ for land in Ewell,
nothing to present.
6 fine 3s 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by William atte Hegge, tenant of the manor at the
same place, that Richard Pulton, who of the lord held by roll of court, before his
death surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, 1
tenement and 1 virgate of land called Makyrneys lying in West Morden to the use
of John Chynnor, to have and to hold the aforesaid tenement and virgate of land
with its pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears.
And he does fealty.
7 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Johanna Clement widow in open court and surrenders into the
lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage called
Hurlokkes to the use of John atte Hegge, to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage,
curtilage and its pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering
the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and
customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
8 Sum of this View with Court 13s. Affeerers: William Bordale, William Goldewyre,
sworn.
22v
Morden year 32. Court year 32.
23r
14541114
Morden General Court held at the same place the Thursday next after the feast of St
Martin the bishop 33 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 homage Sworn, they present that the tenant of Yerdys land and tenement,2d and John
Chynno’,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
2 penalty Likewise they present that Richard Hunt has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under penalty of 12d.
3 fine 12d Nicholas Drayton gives the lord for fine to be able to sell bread, ale and other
victuals both within the lodgings [hospit’m] and outside yearly as appears.
4 Sum 16d. Affeerers: Roger atte Hegge; Henry Sager; sworn.
14550416
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after Hokday 33 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyr’, Nicholas Drayton, John Bekeswell; Henry
Sager, Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge, William Popsyn’; Simon Spyke,
John Lytell, John Hogge junior, William Andrew; chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed
as appears. And it is paid in open court.
2 oath Likewise they present that John Chinne, William Goldewyr’, John Lyghtfote and
William Mortymer and Thomas Goldewyr’ have dwelt within the bounds of this View for
1 year and 1 day and are aged 12 years and more and they are sworn to the lord
king.
British Library Add Roll 56042 27
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 default
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that Thomas Leycestr’ 4d is a tithinger and owes suit at this
View and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 penalty Likewise they present that the vicar of Morden has 1 ditch lying in West Morden
between Rykdens and William Lyghtfote containing 5 perches not scoured to the
nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of 20d.
5 brewers
amercement 2d
John Lyghtfote, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Thomas Gyldon 2d
brewed once and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
6 elections They elect into the office of aletaster at the same place, in place of John
Lyghtfote, John Chinne and he takes the oath. They elect into the office of chief
[pledge] at the same place, in place of Nicholas Drayton, John Chinne and he
takes the oath. They elect into the office of constable at the same place, in place of
William Bordale, Henry Sager and he takes the oath.
Now of the Court
7 essoins None.
8 defaults
amercement 7s 4d
The homage, sworn, presents that Richard Hunteman,4d Richard Benton,12d
Thomas Sayer,12d John Rose,12d John Bachyllor,12d Ralph Forte,12d Richard
Cok’,12d and John Cole,12d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
in mercy.
9 order Likewise they present that the tenant of land and tenement called Pygottes because
it is ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next
court under penalty of 12d. And that Thomas Leycestr’ has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of 12d.
10 fine 8d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Mallard and surrenders into the lord’s hands, for himself
and his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage formerly Isabel Hobcok, and one
garden formerly William Brown, to the use of William Davy and Blanche his
wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage, curtilage and garden with their
pertinents to the aforementioned William and Blanche his wife, their heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears. And they do fealty.
11 Sum of this View with Court 15s 2d. Affeerers: Henry Sager, John Lyghtfote,
sworn.
23v
Morden year 33.
24r
14551007
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of St
Edward the king 34 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 fine 12d Nicholas Drayton gives the lord for yearly fine to be able to sell bread, ale and
other victuals as appears.
2 stray
proclaim
The homage, namely William Davy, Roger atte Hegge, William atte Hegge,
Henry Sager, Simon Spyke, John Lytell, John Bekeswell, William Goldewyr’,
John Lyghtfote, Thomas Leycestr’, and Nicholas Drayton, sworn, present that 1
black horse came as a stray in April year 33 and the order is given to proclaim
before the next court etc.
British Library Add Roll 56042 28
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 fine 2s
respited?
heriot nothing
fealty
Likewise they present that Anna‡‡‡‡‡‡ late wife of John Yerde esq, who of the lord
held at the lord’s will by roll of court one messuage with garden adjoining and 18
acres land formerly Alan Berynger, died in February year 33, in respect whereof
nothing falls due to the lord for heriot. And that John Yerde is son and heir of the
aforesaid Anna. In open court he seeks his admittance and is admitted, to have and
to hold the aforesaid messuage, garden and land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of
court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
4 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Walter Hethe and Henry Sager, tenants of the
manor at the same place, that William Popsent, out of court, surrendered into the
lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one toft with curtilage and 3 acres of
land called Swaynes, and one cottage with curtilage and 2½ acres of land formerly
Peter Popsent, to the use of William Davy and Blanche his wife, to have and to
hold the aforesaid toft, curtilage, cottage, garden and land with their pertinents to
the aforementioned William Davy and Blanche his wife, their heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering
the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and
customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
5 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court come William Lyghtfote and Johanna his wife, examined alone in
full court, and surrender into the lord’s hands, for themselves and their heirs
forever, one messuage with curtilage formerly Alexander atte Brygende, one toft
with close of land adjoining formerly John Adams later John Baylly, and a fourth
part of one acre of land parcel of Gyldencroft’ on the east, to the use of Nicholas
Drayton and Lucy his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid messuage, curtilage,
toft, close, land and quarter-acre of land aforesaid with their pertinents to the
aforementioned Nicholas and Lucy his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears.
And they do fealty.
6 Sum of this Court 5s. Affeerers: Henry Sager, John Lytell, sworn.
14560413
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next
after Hokday 34 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Roger atte Hegge, William Davy, John Lyghtfote, William Goldewyr’; John
Bekeswell, Henry Sager, William atte Hegge, Simon Spyke; John Lytell, Nicholas
Drayton, John Chinne,§§§§§§ Thomas Goldewyr’.
2 ditch
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that the vicar of Morden 4d has 1 ditch lying in West
Morden between Rydons and the king’s highway containing 5 perches not scoured
to the nuisance etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 brewers
amercement 6d
John Chinne, ******* aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Cristina 4d
wife of Thomas Leycestr’ brewed twice and the wife of John Byrsh’m brewed
once 2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
‡‡‡‡‡‡ Previously her name was given as Agnes.
§§§§§§ Apparently not the same person as John Chynno’, who died in March – see below.
******* Apparently not the same person as John Chynno’, who died in March – see below.
British Library Add Roll 56042 29
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 defaults
amercement 2s 8d
The homage, sworn, presents that Thomas Leycestr’ 2d and Richard Hunteman,2d
William Benton,4d Thomas Sayer, 4d John Rose,4d John Bachyller,4d Ralph Forte,4d
Richard Cooke,4d and John Cole 4d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
6 order
respited?
Likewise they present that John Chynno’, who of the lord held at the lord’s will
by roll of court one tenement and 30 acres land called Makyrneys, died in March
in the abovesaid year, whence there falls due in the name of heriot as appears.
And who is his heir still they do not know. And the order is given to seize into the
lord’s hand and to answer for the issues etc.
7 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Henry Sager in open court and surrenders into the lord’s hand,
for himself and his heirs forever, one tenement and 20 acres land formerly
Edwardys to the use of John Lyghtfote, to have and to hold the aforesaid tenement
and land with their pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering
the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and
customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
8 Sum of this View with Court: 12s 2d; Affeerers: John Lyghtfote, John Lytell, sworn.
24v [blank]
25r
14561005
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 35
Henry VI.
1 essoins John Yerde of common [suit of court], by John Lyghtfote.
2 defaults
amercement 4s 6d
The homage, sworn, presents that Richard Benton,12d Thomas Sayer esq,12d John
Rose,6d John Bachylor,6d Ralph Forte,6d Richard Cooke,6d and John Cooke†††††††,6d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 fine 12d Nicholas Drayton 12d gives the lord for fine to be able to sell bread, ale and other
victuals both within the lodgings [hospit’] and outside for the year as appears.
4 brewers
amercement 2d
John Lyghtfote,2d aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Lyghtfote
brewed once and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 Sum of this Court 5s 8d. Affeerers: William atte Hegge, Henry Sager, sworn.
14570427
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Wednesday next
after Hokday 35 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
John Goldewyr’, John Lyghtfote, John Chinne, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present, together with 9 tithingers with namely Thomas Leycestr’, John
Bekeswell, Henry Sager; William atte Hegge, John Lytell, Simon Spyke; Thomas
Goldewyr’, John Hegge, Nicholas Drayton; chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present [sic] that they give the lord for common fine.
2 oath Likewise they present that Roger atte Hegge has dwelt within the bounds of this
View for 1 year and 1 day and is sworn to the lord king.
3 the order is given Likewise they present that William Tenet has 1 ditch lying near to [iuxt’] Swaynes
in the highway [alta via] between [int’] Morden and Croydon containing 12
perches. not scoured Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of 3s 4d.
††††††† John Cole has been listed here in the past. Hereafter John Cooke appears.
British Library Add Roll 56042 30
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 brewers
amercement 6d
John Byrsham, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Thomas Leycestr’
brewed once,2d William Goldewyr brewed once,2d and John Heggys brewed
once,2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
5 elections They elect into the office of constable at the same place William Goldewyr’ and
he is sworn to the lord king.
Now of the Court
6 essoins None.
7 defaults
amercement 18d
The homage, sworn, presents that William Tynet,2d Richard Benton, 4d Thomas
Sayer esq, 4d John Roose,2d John Bachyllar,2d Ralph Forte,2d Richard Cooke and
John Cooke,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally
in mercy.
8 fine 4s
respited?
heriot 2 bullocks
worth 12s
Likewise they present that Roger atte Hegge, who of the lord held by roll of court at
the lord’s will various lands and tenements died in February year 35, whence there
falls due to the lord for heriot 2 bullocks worth 12s. And that John atte Hegge is his
son and nearest heir. In open court he seeks his admittance and is admitted, to have
and to hold the aforesaid lands and tenements with their pertinents to the
aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of
court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed.
And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
9 fine 4s
respited?
in the name of heriot
20d
fealty
Likewise they present that John Chynno’, who of the lord held by roll of court at
the lord’s will one messuage called Makyrneys and 30 acres land by estimation,
died in February year 34, whence there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot
20d. And that John Frankeleyne is kinsman and heir of the aforesaid John
Chynno’, namely son of Johanne Frankeleyne, sister of the aforesaid John
Chynnor’ [sic]. In open court he seeks his admission and is admitted, to have and
to hold the aforesaid messuage and land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of
court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
10 fine 12d
respited?
heriot nothing
fealty
Likewise they present that John Pygot, who of the lord held by roll of court at the
lord’s will one cottage and 4 acres of land formerly William Webbe, died in
March year 33 of the present reign, whence nothing falls due to the lord for heriot
because he had no animals. And that Alianor Pygot is daughter and heir of the
aforesaid John. In open court she seeks her admittance and is admitted, to have
and to hold the aforesaid cottage and land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned Alianore, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof
yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due
and accustomed. And she gives the lord for fine as appears. And she does fealty.
11 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
At this court come Nicholas Drayton and Lucy his wife, examined alone in open
court, and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever,
one messuage with curtilage formerly Alexander atte Bryggende, one croft‡‡‡‡‡‡‡
with a close of land formerly John Adam, later John Baylly, and a quarter of an
acre of land parcel of Gyldonacre on the east, to the use of John Elmys pewterer
[?pewtrer’], to have and to hold the aforesaid messuage, curtilage and land with
their pertinents, to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears.
And he does fealty.
‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ Previously described as a toft.
British Library Add Roll 56042 31
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12 Sum of this View with Court 33s 4d.
25v [blank]
26r
14580126
Morden General Court held at the same place the Thursday in the morrow of St Paul
the apostle 36 Henry VI.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 18d
The homage, sworn, presents that John Elmys,2d William Tynet,2d Thomas
Leyceyttyr’,2d Richard Hunteman,2d Thomas Sayer esq,2d John Roose,2d John
Bachyler,2d Richard Cooke,2d and John Cooke,2d owe suit of court and have
defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
2 fine 12d Nicholas Drayton gives the lord for fine to be able to sell bread, ale and other
victuals both within the lodgings [hospit’m] and outside for the year as appears.
3 brewers
amercement 6d
John Lyghtfote and John Chinne, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
William Hegge brewed once,2d John Hegge brewed once,2d and Cristina Leycettyr
brewed once, 2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 the order is given Likewise they present that William Hegge has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under penalty of 20d.
And that Richard Hunteman has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore the
order is given to emend before the next court under penalty of 20d.
5 Sum of this General Court 3s. Affeerers: John Lyghtfote, William atte Hegge,
sworn.
14580418
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next
after Hokday 36 Henry VI.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr’, John Lyghtfote, John Chinne, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, Thomas Leycestr’, John
Bekesewell, William atte Hegge; Simon Spyke, Thomas Goldewyr’, John Hegge;
Nicholas Drayton, John Elmys, William Lyghtfote; that they give the lord for
common fine at this day as fixed. And it is paid.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Spyke 2d has dwelt within the bounds of this View for
1 year and 1 day and is aged 12 years and more and is not sworn to the lord king etc.
3 brewers
amercement 4d
John Chinne, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that the wife of John
Byrseham brewed once 2d and the wife of Thomas Lecettyr brewed once 2d and
broke the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 election They elect into the office of constable at the same place John Hethe in place of
William Goldewyr’ and he is sworn.
Now of the Court
5 essoins William Tynet of common [suit of court], by John Chinne
6 defaults
amercement 2s
The homage, sworn, presents that Thomas Sayer esq [squyar’],4d John Rose,4d
John Bachyllor,4d Ralph Forte,4d Richard Cooke,4d John Cooke,4d owe suit of court
and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56042 32
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Frankeleyne, kinsman and heir of John Chynno’, and
surrenders into the lord’s hand for himself and his heirs forever, one messuage
called Makyrneys and 30 acres land by estimation, to the use of William Lovelase.
And later in the same court the lord grants the aforesaid messuage and 30 acres
land to the aforementioned William, to have and to hold the aforesaid messuage
and land with their pertinents to the aforementioned William, his heirs and
assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services
and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine
as appears. And he does fealty.
8 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Walter atte Hegge and William Hegge, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that Dionisia Swyfte, widow, out of court,
surrendered into the lord’s hand for herself and her heirs forever, one cottage with
curtilage formerly Reginald Edward to the use of William Lyghtfote, to have and
to hold the aforesaid cottage and curtilage with their pertinents to the
aforementioned William, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll
of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly
at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
9 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Lyghtfote in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hands, for himself and his heirs forever, 1 acre and 3 roods of land lying divided
[divisi] in the Southefeld of Morden to the use of John Elmys pewt[e]rer to have and
to hold the aforesaid acre and 3 roods of land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned John Elmys, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly
at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
10 Sum of this View with Court 12s 6d. Affeerers: John Lyghtfote, William atte
Hegge, sworn.
26v
Morden Roll of Court 36 Henry VI [remainder blank]
British Library Add Roll 56043 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
0r
Rolls of Edward the 4th
22 Ed IV
Court Rolls of Morden in the reign of E 4.
Phillips MS 34932
969
Add Roll 56043
286f
[the membranes are not rolled in chronological order; this translation is in
chronological order]
21r
14611006
[Morden] General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 1
Edward IV.
1 [essoins] * William Tynot of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
John Playstowe of the same, by William Hegge.
2 [amercement 2d] The homage, sworn, present that Simon atte Brygge 2d owes suit of court and
has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 [brewers
amercement 4d]
Nicholas Drayton and John Bekeswell, aletasters at the same place, sworn,
present that Richard Fawkener brewed once,2d Thomas Leycettyr brewed once,2d
and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3a Likewise they present that Simon Attebrygge has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand and to
answer for issues etc.
4 fine 4d
new rent 12d
fealty
At this court comes John Tayller of Ewell and surrenders into the lord’s hand,
for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with curtilage adjoining, which
cottage with curtilage contains a half-acre of land, formerly Richard Cokkes,
later Ralph Tayllo’, to the use of Stephen Holde etc. And later in the same court
the lord grants the aforesaid cottage garden [sic] to the aforementioned Stephen,
to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage garden with its pertinents to the
aforementioned Stephen, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof
yearly at the usual festivals 12d, [and] common suit of court. And he gives the
lord fine as appears. And he does fealty.
5 Sum 10d. Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, John Hegge, sworn.
14620504
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 2
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfot, John Bordale, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present, together with 9 [sic] tithingers, Thomas Leycettyr, John
Bekeswell, William atte Hegge; William Lyghtfote, Henry Sager, Richard
Fawkenar; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they give the
lord for common fine at this day as fixed.
2 oath Likewise they present that Richard atte Hegge has dwelt within the bounds of
this View for 1 year and 1 day, and he is sworn to the lord king.
* The edge of the membrane is torn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 brewers
amercement 6d
Nicholas Drayton and John Bekeswell, aletasters at the same place, sworn,
present that Richard Faukener brewed once,2d John Bordale brewed once,2d
Cristina Leycettyr brewed once 2d and broke the assize. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
5 defaults
amercement 6d
The homage, sworn, present that Simon Drayton, 2d Walter atte Heth,2d and
Thomas Gylden,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in
mercy.
6 Sum 7s 8d. Affeerers: Simon Drayton, John Bordale, sworn.
21v [blank]
20r
14621005
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 2
Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, sworn, present that William Tenet 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 8d
John Bekeswell, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Lyghtfote
senior brewed once,2d John Hegge brewed once,2d William Hegge brewed
once,2d Thomas Leycettyr brewed once,2d and broke the assize. Therefore they
are severally in mercy.
3 Likewise they present that William Goldewyr has a tenement called Skottes
ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to emend the aforesaid
tenement under penalty of 12d.
4 Lotkyns
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Lyghtfote and Alicia his wife in open court examined
alone and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever,
one tenement and 20 acres land called Lotkyns to the use of Henry Sager and
Alicia his wife to have and to hold the aforesaid tenement with its pertinents to
the aforementioned Henry and Alicia his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the
lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs
in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
5 Sum 10d. Affeerers: Simon atte Hegge, William atte Hegge, sworn.
14630420
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokkeday 3
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfote, John Bordale, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, Thomas Leycettyr, John
Bekeswell, William atte Hegge; William Lyghtfote, Simon Spyke, Thomas
Cecely; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn.
2 defaults
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that Peter Sager 2d and William Hegge 2d have dwelt
within the bounds of this View for 1 day and 1 year and are aged 12 years and
more and are not sworn to the lord king. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 defaults
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Broke 2d is a tithinger and owes suit at this View
and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56043 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 brewers
amercement 4d
Nicholas Drayton and John Bekeswell, aletasters at the same place, sworn,
present that Thomas Leycestr’ brewed once,2d and John Bordale brewed once, 2d
and broke the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 The homage, sworn, present that John Arnold has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand and to
answer for the issues.
Likewise they present that Walter atte Hethe has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand and to
answer for the issues.
Likewise they present that William Goldewyr has 1 cottage ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s hand etc.
Likewise they present that William atte Hegge has 1 cottage ruinous and
unrepaired called Pygotes. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s
hand etc.
7 12d
respited?
At this court come William Davy and Blanche his wife in open court examined
alone and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever,
one toft with curtilage and 3 acres land called Swaynes to the use of Simon
Drayton and Margaret his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid toft, curtilage
and 3 acres land with their pertinents to the aforementioned Simon and
Margaret, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty.
8 Sum 8s 6d. Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, John Lyghtfote, sworn.
20v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
Morden Court Roll Edward IV year 2 and beginning of year 3.
19r
14631004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 4
Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 amercement 6d The homage, sworn, presents that William Tenet,2d John Arnold,2d and Simon
Colyn,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 2d
John Bekeswell, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Bordale
brewed once 2d and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Nicholas Drayton and John Bordale, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that William Tenet out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with garden late
John Mallard to the use of Simon Drayton and Margaret his wife, to have and to
hold the aforesaid cottage and garden with their pertinents to the aforementioned
Simon and Margaret his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed etc. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And
they do fealty.
4 Sum 20d. Affeerers: William atte Hegge, John atte Hegge, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14640417
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 4
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldwwyr, John Lyghtfote, John Bordale, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 [sic] tithingers, Thomas Leycettyr, John
Bekeswell, William atte Hegge; William Lyghtfote, Simon Spyke, Thomas
Cecylly; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they give the lord
for common fine at this day as fixed.
2 oath Likewise they present that Henry Bele, William Broke, William Hegge junior,
and Peter Sager have dwelt within the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day
and they are sworn to the lord king.
3 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that John Arnold has 1 ditch next to the highway towards
the church of Morden containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance.
Therefore the order is given to scour it before the next [court] under penalty of
3s 4d. Likewise they present that Simon Drayton has 1 ditch lying below
Swaynes containing 8 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the
order is given to scour it before the next court under penalty of 12d.
4 assault
amercement 4d
Likewise they present that John Tyller 4d assaulted Thomas Leycettyr against the
peace. Therefore he is in mercy.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 defaults
amercement 6d
The homage, sworn, presents that William Tenet,2d Walter atte Hethe,2d and
John Arnold,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
7 Likewise they present that John Arnold has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired.
Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under penalty of 3s
4d.
8 Sum 7s 6d. Affeerers: John atte Hegge, John Lyghtfote, sworn.
19v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
Morden Court Roll Edward IV beginning of year 4.
18r
14641002
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 4
Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 6d
The homage, sworn, presents that John Arnold,2d William Tynet,2d Simon
Colyn,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
2 brewers
amercement 2d
John Bekeswell, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Hegge 2d
brewed once and broke the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56043 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
Likewise they present that Thomas Goldewyr, who of the lord held by roll of
court at the lord’s will one cottage with garden adjoining formerly Trowtes, died
in May 4 Edward IV, whence nothing falls due to the lord for heriot etc. And
that John Goldewyre is his brother and nearest heir. In open court and of full age
he seeks his admittance and is admitted, to have and to hold the aforesaid
cottage with garden adjoining and their pertinents to the aforementioned John,
his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed.
And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
4 Sum 20d. Affeerers: John atte Hegge, John Bekeswell, sworn.
14650430
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 5
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfote, John Bordale, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, together with 9 tithingers, William atte Hegge, Nicholas Drayton,
John Bekeswell; John Gyldon, John atte Hegge, Simon Spyke; William Broke,
Henry Bell’, Simon atte Hygge.
2 ditches
penalty forfeited 3s 4d
Likewise they present that John Arnold has 1 ditch not scoured to the nuisance.
Therefore penalty forfeited as appears in the heading.
3 assaults
amercement 12d
Likewise they present that John Lyghtfote 12d assaulted William Goldewyr
against the peace. Therefore he is in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Arnold of common [suit of court], by John Hegge.
5 the order is given
respited?
The homage sworn present that William Lyghtfote, who of the lord held by roll of
court at the will of the lord one cottage with garden in West Morden, died in
February 4 Edward IV and that Robert Lyghtfote is his son and nearest heir in open
court and of full age &c. And because he has not come into court to do and to
receive what the court decides in this regard, therefore the order is given to seize the
aforesaid cottage with garden into the lord’s hand and to answer for issues until.
6
fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Nicholas Drayton and Henry Sager, tenants of the
manor at the same place, that Robert Wylman [sic] and Alianor’ his wife, daughter
and heir of John Pygot, in open court examined alone, and surrender into the lord’s
hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, one cottage and 4 acres land formerly
William Webbe to the use of Simon Drayton and Margaret his wife, to have and to
hold the aforesaid cottage with garden adjoining and their pertinents to the
aforementioned Simon and Margaret his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do
fealty.
7 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Simon Drayton in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for himself and his heirs forever, a half-acre of land late Alianor’
Wyllyam [sic] daughter and heir of John Pygot to the use of Thomas Leycettyr
and Cristina his wife in exchange, to have and to hold the aforesaid half-acre of
land with its pertinents to the aforementioned Thomas and Cristina his wife,
their heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed.
And they give the lord for fine as appears. And they do fealty etc.
British Library Add Roll 56043 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Thomas Leycettyr and Cristina his wife in open court examined
alone and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, a
half-acre of land lying at Popsentysyate between land of John Downton on the east
and land of Simon Drayton on the west, to the use of the aforesaid Simon Drayton
in exchange, to have and to hold the aforesaid half-acre of land with its pertinents to
the aforementioned Simon, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll
of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
9 Sum 12s 8d. Affeerers: John atte Hegge, Nicholas Drayton, sworn.
18v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
[Morden Court Roll Edward IV] beginning of year 4.
Goldewyar steward [sen].
22r
14651001
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 5
Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 6d
The homage, namely Nicholas Drayton, William Hegge, John Hegge, Simon
Colyns, Walter atte Heth’, John Bordale, William Goldwyr, sworn, present that
John Playstowe,2d William Tenet,2d and John Arnold,2d owe suit of court and
have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
2 strays proclaimed Likewise they present that 1 red-coloured ox came as a stray in September 4
Edward IV. Therefore the order is given to proclaim if anyone wishes to come
to claim before the next court, and it remains in the custody of the farmer.
3 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain, as several times, the tenant of the lands and
tenements late Thomas Sawyer esq for various lands and tenements held of the
lord, both freely by charter and by roll of court, in Ewell, to do the lord fine
fealty and relief and suit of court etc. And similarly to distrain the tenant of the
lands and tenements late John Rose to do the lord fine and fealty and suit of
court and relief for various lands and tenements held of the lord both freely by
charter and by roll of court towards [erga?] the next court etc.
4 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Nicholas Drayton and John Bordale, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that Simon Drayton out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand for himself and his heirs forever, a half-acre and 1 rood of land
late Thomas Leycettyr in exchange with the aforementioned Simon, and
abutting on one part upon the gate late Thomas Popsynt on the south and east,
and upon the other part upon land of John Downeton’ on the north and west
part, to the use of the aforementioned John Downeton’, to have and to hold the
aforesaid half-acre and 1 rood of land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll
of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly
at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56043 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 fine 5s
respited?
fealty
At this court come Simon Colyns, Emma his wife, in open court examined
alone, and John Spyke son and heir of the late Thomas Spyke, and surrender
into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, one tenement with
garden adjoining and 20 acres land and meadow situate [cituat’] or lying in
West Morden, whence nothing falls due to the lord in the name of heriot as
appears, because they have no animals, to the use of John Goldewyr, to have
and to hold the aforesaid tenement, garden and 20 acres land and meadow with
their pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
6 Sum 6s 6d. Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, William Goldewyr, sworn.
14660422
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 6
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfote, John Bordall, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 [sic] tithingers, John Hegge, Thomas
Leycettyr, John Bekyswell; William atte Hegge, Simon Spyke, Nicholas
Drayton; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they give the lord
for common fine as appears.
2 defaults
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Roger atte Hegge,2d William atte Hegge,2d Richard
atte Hegge,2d and John Goldewyr,2d are tithingers and owe suit of court at this
View and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 ditches
amercement 20d
Likewise they present that John Arnold 20d has 1 ditch lying at West Morden
containing 40 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 regraters
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Henry Sager,2d Thomas Leycettyr,2d John Hegge,2d
and Nicholas Drayton,2d are common regraters of bread, ale and other victuals
too excessively. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Arnold of common [suit of court], by William atte Hegge.
6 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, sworn, present that William Tynet,2d and John Gyldon,2d owe suit
of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
7 strays
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 ox came as a stray in June 5 Edward IV. Therefore
the order is given to proclaim if anyone wishes to come to claim etc. And it
remains in the custody of the farmer. Likewise they present that three sows
came as strays in November 5 Edward IV. Therefore the order is given to
proclaim etc. And they remain in the custody of John Parker.
8 Likewise they present that Richard Beste senior of Caterham [Katyrhm’], John
Brystowe senior and Thomas Whyte of Charlwood [Charlewode] [ ]
purchased within the lord’s fee freely by charter of John Playstowe senior of
Merstham [Mersta’] all lands, tenements, rents, [ ], meadows, grazings
[pascuas], pasturages [pastur’], woods, commons and heaths with hedges and
ditches and all their pertinents within [ ] held of the lord by service.
Who, being present in court [ ].†
† The bottom edge of the membrane is damaged. According to BL Add Roll 19407 m.18r, at this court Margaret Drayton was
recipient of land to the west of Morden church next to land of John Spyk, later identified as Bexwells. This entry may be represented
by the partial entry now at the bottom of this membrane, or perhaps a later entry on the membrane, now perished.
British Library Add Roll 56043 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 [ Ro]bert Freman and Alianore his wife daughter [and heir?] of John
[ ] selves and heirs [ ]
[ ]
22v [blank]
17r
14660930
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 6
Edward IV.
1 essoins John Goldewyr of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyr.
2 strays
forfeiture valued at 20d
The homage, sworn, present that 1 sow came as a stray in September 5 Edward
IV and proclamation in respect thereof has been made in due manner and none
has come to claim, a day and a year having elapsed. Therefore forfeiture is
valued at 20d.
3 fine 20d
respited?
fealty
At this court come John Bekeswell and Agnes his wife in open court examined
alone and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever,
one cottage with curtilage and 10 acres land called Chyrcherr’ to the use of
Johanne wife of Robert Hardyng’, daughter of the aforesaid John and Agnes, to
have and to hold the aforesaid cottage and 10 acres land with their pertinents to
the aforementioned Johanne, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will
by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals 3s 4d suit of court and heriot etc. And she
gives the lord for fine as appears. And she does fealty.
4 Sum 3s 4d. Affeerers. None.
14670421
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of
St George the martyr 7 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfote and John Bordall, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, John Hegge, Thomas
Leycett’, John Bekyswell; John Goldewyr, William atte Hegge, Nicholas
Drayton; John Broke, John Chertham, Henry Sager.
2 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that Simon Drayton has 1 ditch lying next to Swaynes
containing 12 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order [is
given] to scour before the next View under penalty of 12d. Likewise they
present that William Tenet has 1 ditch lying below Rydons on the west
containing 2 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is
given to scour before the next View under penalty of 12d.
3 brewers
amercement 6d
Likewise they present that Nicholas Drayton brewed [once],2d Henry Sager
brewed once,2d and broke the assize. And that John Hegge 2d is a regrater of ale
and sells without sealed measures too excessively. Therefore they are severally
in mercy.
Now of the Court
4 essoins None.
5 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, sworn, presents that John Arnold, Walter ate Hethe of Morden,
Robert Mannysworthe, the widow of Thomas Sayer esq, the widow of John
Rose, John Bachyller, Ralph Forte, Richard Cooke and John Cooke, tenants of
Ewell, owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56043 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 amercement 20d
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Hegge 20d by right of his wife [iure ux’] has
a tenement ruinous and unrepaired and in decay, formerly John Pygot. Therefore
he is in mercy. And the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of 20d.
7 the order is given Likewise they present that Robert Lyghtfote has a tenement ruinous and unrepaired
and in decay. And because he has not come in court to do and to receive what the
court decides in this regard. Therefore the order is given to seize into the lord’s
hand and to answer for the issues until etc.
8 fine 3s 4d
respited?
Edwardes otherwise
Swayn’
rent 8s
fealty
Whereas there remains in the lord’s hand one messuage and 20 acres land and
meadow from the surrender into the lord’s hand by John Lyghtfote called
Edwardys otherwise called Swaynes [?Swan] etc. And later in the same court
the lord grants the aforesaid messuage and 20 acres land and meadow called
Edwardys also called Swaynes to Nicholas Dewy to have and to hold the
aforesaid messuage and 20 acres land and meadow as is aforesaid with their
pertinents to the aforementioned Nicholas, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals 8s, suit of court and heriot whenever
it falls due. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
9 Sum 12s 6d. Affeerers: John Bordale, John Cherteham, sworn.
17v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
[Morden Court Roll] for year 6 Edward IV and beginning of year 7.
16r
14671006
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 7
Edward IV.
1 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by William Hegge.
William Tynet of the same, by John Chertham.
2 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, namely William atte Hegge, John atte Hegge, Walter atte Hethe,
Nicholas Drayton, John Chertham, John Goldewyr, John Bordall, John
Bekeswell, sworn, present that Thomas Leycettyr,2d and John Arnolde,2d owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Simon Drayton and Nicholas Drayton, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that Johanna Waryn, widow, out of court
surrendered into the lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one cottage
with garden adjoining, next to land of John Parker, to the use of John Byrsham,
to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage with garden adjoining and their
pertinents to the aforementioned John Byrsham, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord
in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
4 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Simon Drayton and Henry Sager, tenants of the
manor at the same place, that John Byrsham out of court surrendered into the
lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with garden adjoining,
next to land of John Parker, to the use of John Bordall and Margaret his wife, to
have and to hold the aforesaid cottage with garden adjoining and their pertinents
to the aforementioned John and Margaret his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the
lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs
in respect thereof due and accustomed etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56043 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 Sum 2s 4d. Affeerers: John atte Hegge, Nicholas Drayton, sworn.
14680503
Westerham [sic] View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 8
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Lyghtfote, John Bordall, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, William Hegge, John Hegge,
Henry Sager; Thomas Leycettyr, John Bekeswell, John Goldewyr; Nicholas
Drayton, William Broke, John Goldewyr junior, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed
as appears.
2 ditches
penalty forfeited 12d
Likewise they present that William Tenet 12d has 1 ditch lying below Rydons on
the west containing 2 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty
of 12d forfeited.
3 regraters
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that Simon Drayton, 1d John Bordale,1d are regraters of
bread and ale and sell too excessively. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
4 Elections They elect into the office of constable at the same place John Goldewyr senior
in place of Henry Sager and he is sworn.
Now of the Court
5 [essoins] William Playsted’ of common [suit of court] by William Hegge.
6 defaults
amercement 8d
The homage, sworn, present that John Arnold,2d Nicholas Dewy,2d Walter atte
Hethe,2d and William Tynet,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
7 the order is given Likewise they present that John Arnold, Nicholas Dewy, Walter atte Hethe and
William Tenet have tenements ruinous and unrepaired. Therefore the order is
given to seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for profits.
8 fine 8d elsewhere Likewise they present that Stephen Holte, who of the lord held by roll of court at
the lord’s will one building toft with barn situate or lying in Ewell, died in
August 7 Edward IV, whence nothing falls due to the lord for heriot. And that
Thomas Holte aged 4 years is his son and nearest heir. In open court by Isabel
his mother in open court [sic] he seeks his admittance and is admitted, to have
and to hold the aforesaid toft with barn situate at the same place and their
pertinents to the aforementioned Thomas, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the
lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals 8d and all other services and customs
in respect thereof due and accustomed etc. And because the aforesaid Thomas is
underage. Therefore the aforesaid toft and barn with their pertinents together
with the aforesaid Thomas are placed [in the custody of] the aforesaid Isabell
until the full age etc. And she gives the lord for fine as appears. And she does
fealty.
9 Sum 9s 2d. Affeerers: John Bordall, John Hegge, sworn.
16v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
[Court roll] for year 7 Edward IV and beginning of year 8.
British Library Add Roll 56043 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15r
14681004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 8
Edward IV.
1 essoin Simon Drayton of common [suit of court], by Nicholas Drayton.
Walter atte Hethe of the same, by John atte Hegge.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Nicholas Drayton, William atte Hegge, John atte Hegge,
John Bordall, John Bekeswell, John Lyghtfote, William Goldwyr, Thomas
Leycettyr, William Broke, John Goldewyr senior, sworn, present that William
Tenet 2d owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 ruinous tenements
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Hegge has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired and in decay etc. Likewise they present that William Goldewyr has a
tenement ruinous and unrepaired and in decay etc called Skottes. Therefore etc.
Likewise they present that Walter ate Hethe has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired and in decay etc called Cokeseyes etc. Likewise they present that the
tenement called Wylottes late in the tenure of John Arnold is ruinous and in
decay etc. Likewise they present that the tenement called Brownynges later
Chertehamys is ruinous and unrepaired and in decay etc. Therefore the order is
given to each of them to emend and repair the aforesaid tenements under penalty
of forfeiture.
4 fine 3s 4d
respited?
Edwardys otherwise
Swaynes
At this court comes Nicholas Dewey and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for
himself and his heirs forever, one messuage and 20 acres land and meadow late
called Edwardys otherwise called Swaynes, to the use of John Goldewyre etc, to
have and to hold the aforesaid messuage, 20 acres land and meadow with their
pertinents to the aforesaid John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s
will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And
he does fealty.
Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, John Bordall, sworn.
14690418
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 9
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine
6s 8d
William Goldewyr, John Bordall, John Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, namely Henry Sager, Thomas
Leycettyr, John Bekeswell; John Goldewyr senior, Nicholas Drayton, William
Broke; John Goldewyr junior, William Goldewyr junior.‡
2 brewers
amercement 6d
Likewise they present that John Hegge 3d and Nicholas Drayton 3d are brewers
and break the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 regraters
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that Thomas Leycettyr’s wife 2d is a common regrater of
ale and sells too excessively. Therefore she is in mercy.
4 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Goldwyr junior has 1 ditch lying at Bowlane
containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is
given to scour before the next court under penalty of 20d.
Now of the Court
5 essoins William Playstowe of common [suit of court], by William Hegge.
‡ only 8 names are listed.
British Library Add Roll 56043 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 defaults
amercement 6d
The homage, sworn, presents that William Tynet,2d William Downton,2d and
Walter atte Hethe,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
7 defaults
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Roger atte Hegge 8d unjustly broke the lord’s park
and [there were] various beasts impounded at the same place at that time and he
found, took and hunted, against the peace of the lord king. Therefore he is in
mercy.
8 the order is given Likewise they present that William Goldewyr senior and John Cherteham have
tenements ruinous and unrepaired and in decay. Therefore the order is given to
seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues until etc.
9 Sum 8s 6d. Affeerers: Henry Sager, John Bordall, sworn.
15v [blank except for top right corner, as follows:]
Court for year 8 Edward IV and beginning of year 9.
14r
14691003
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 9
Edward IV.
1 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
John Goldewyre of the same, by William Goldewyre senior.
Simon Drayton of the same, by Nicholas Drayton.
2 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, namely Nicholas Drayton, John atte Hegge, John Bordall, William
Goldewyre senior, Henry Sager, John Bekeswelle, Roger atte Hegge and
William Brooke, sworn, present that William Tenet,2d Thomas Leycettyr,2d owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 strays
forfeit 1 cow worth 5s
Likewise they present that 1 cow came as a stray in September 8 Edward IV and
proclamation in respect thereof has been made in respect thereof has been made
[sic] in due manner , a day and a year having elapsed. Therefore forfeiture is
valued as appears. And it remains in the custody of the farmer.
4 default
amercement 2s
Likewise they present that Simon Cecely 2s overstocked the tenants’ common
pasture with 96 sheep and 18 oxen and bullocks to the nuisance of all the tenants
at the same place. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 the order is given Likewise they present that John Arnold has tenements ruinous and unrepaired
and in decay called Adams and Wylottes. Therefore the order is given to seize
into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues etc.
6 Sum 7s 4d. Affeerers: John Hegge, Henry Sager, sworn.
14700508
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 10
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyre junior, John Bordall, John Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, present together with 9 [sic] tithingers, John Goldewyre,
Henry Sager, Thomas Leycettyr; Nicholas Drayton, William Broke, William
Goldewyre; John Bekeswell, John Goldewyre junior, chief [pledge]s give the
lord for common fine at this day as fixed.
2 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that John atte Hegge has 1 ditch lying at Norlongs
containing 40 perches not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore the order is given
to scour before the next View under penalty of 3s 4d. Likewise they present that
John Goldewyre senior has 1 ditch lying in Lotekyngslane containing 20
perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour
before the next View under penalty of 20d.
British Library Add Roll 56043 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 regraters
amercement 10d
§
Likewise they present that John Hegge,4d Thomas Leycettyr,4d and Nicholas
Drayton,2d are regraters of ale and sell too excessively. Therefore they are
severally in mercy.
4 elections They elect into the office of constable at the same place Henry Sager and he is
sworn to the lord king.
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Goldewyre of common [suit of court], by John Goldewyre junior.
6 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, sworn, presents that William Tynet 2d and William Drayton 2d owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
7 overstocking pasture
amercement 11s 8d
Likewise they present that Simon Cecely 6s 8d and Thomas Cecely 5s are not
holders of land nor tenements within the lordship unjustly overstock the tenants’
common pasture at the same place to the nuisance. Therefore they are severally
[in mercy].**
8 strays
proclaim
Likewise they present that one 3-year-old bullock came as a stray in April 9
Edward IV and proclamation in respect thereof has been made in due manner
and none has come to claim, 1 day and year having elapsed. Therefore forfeiture
is valued at 5s. And it remains in custody. Likewise they present that one 3-
year-old bullock came as a stray in October of the abovesaid year. Therefore the
order is given to proclaim and it remains in the custody of William Goldewyre.
9 fine 3s 4d
respited?
Cokeseys
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Henry Sager and Nicholas Drayton, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that Walter atte Hethe out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one tenement with garden
adjoining and 20 acres land by estimation, called Cokeseys, to the use of
Margaret Drayton, widow, to have and to hold the aforesaid tenement with
garden adjoining and 20 acres land with their pertinents to the aforementioned
Margaret, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And she gives the lord for fine as appears. And she does fealty.
10 Note of fine/farm upon Morden assize; [??Me fin sup’ M’dene assiss’]
because………… year 11 later [?postea] Affeerers: Nicholas Drayton, Henry Sager, sworn.
14v [blank except for bottom left corner (inverted), as follows:]
Morden Court Roll Edward IV year 9 and beginning of year 10.
12r
14710530
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Thursday next before Pentecost
11 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Goldewyre, John Bodall [sic], John Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same
place, sworn, present together with 9 tithingers, Henry Sager, John Goldewyre,
Thomas Leycett’; Nicholas Drayton, William Brooke, William Goldewyre;
Thomas Cecely, John Bekeswell, John Goldewyre.
2 ditches
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Tenet has 1 ditch called Rydons lying at the
end of the vill containing 16 perches not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore the
order is given to scour before the next court under penalty of 20d. Likewise they
present that the widow of the late Thomas Cobbe has 1 ditch lying next to the
tenement called Adams containing 20 perches not scoured. Therefore the order
is given to scour before the next View under penalty of 20d. Likewise they
present that John Pleystowe has 1 blocked ditch for which the order is given.
§ The amercements total 10d, so the sign preceding this figure is not another 10. It also appears in later rolls in this reign.
** Thomas Cecily was one of the 9 tithingers accompanying the chief pledges at the next court, but was not a tenant of the manor.
British Library Add Roll 56043 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 brewers
amercement 8d
Likewise they present that Elen Hegger 4d and Cristin’ Leycettyr 4d are brewers
and have broken the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 elections They elect into the office of chief [pledge] at the same place William Goldewyre
junior and he is sworn.
They elect into the office of aletaster at the same place William Brooke and he
is sworn.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, sworn, presents that William Tenet 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
7 stray
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 black horse came as a stray in September 10
Edward IV. Therefore the order is given to proclaim. And it remains in the
custody of the farmer.
8 stray
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 male bullock came as a stray in October 10 Edward
IV. Therefore the order is given to proclaim. And it remains in the custody of
the farmer. Likewise 1 male bullock came as a stray in the month and year
abovesaid. And it remains in the custody of John Hegge etc.
9 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Downton in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hands, for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage with garden adjoining
called Edwardy to the use of John Bordall, to have and to hold the aforesaid
cottage and garden with their pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs
and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right
etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent
services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the
lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
10 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Bordall in open court and surrenders into the lord’s
hands, for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage and garden adjoining called
Edwardys to the use of John Kyrkeby, to have and to hold the aforesaid cottage
with its pertinents to the aforementioned John Kyrkeby, his heirs and assigns, of
the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering
the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and
customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears. And he does fealty.
11 Sum 10s 6d. Affeerers: John Bordall, John Goldewyre, sworn.
12v
Court 11 Edward IV
13r
14711003
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
11 Edward IV.
1 essoins Henry Sager of common [suit of court], by John atte Hegge.
2 defaults
amercement 4d
The homage, namely Nicholas Drayton, John atte Hegge, John Bekeswell,
William Goldwyre junior, William Brooke, John Kyrkeby, Thomas Leycettyr,
John Goldewyre junior, and John Goldewyre senior, sworn, present that William
Tenet 2d and John Playstowe 2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
3 strays
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 black cow came as a stray April the [no year given]
year of Edward IV. Therefore the order is given to proclaim and it remains in
the custody of John Hegge.
British Library Add Roll 56043 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 fine 4s
paid to the master
Adams
respited?
fealty
Whereas the order was given to seize into the lord’s hand one tenement and 22
acres land pertaining to the same tenement called Adams, 1 tenement and 2
acres land formerly John Lyghtfote and 3 roods of land formerly the aforesaid
John, recently in the tenure of John Arnold, and because the aforesaid tenements
are unrepaired and in decay on account of the default of the aforesaid John
Arnold etc. Now at this court the lord grants the aforesaid tenement, 22 acres
land and meadow pertaining to the same tenement called Adams tenement and 2
acres land formerly John Lyghtfote and 3 roods of land formerly the aforesaid
William [sic] Lyghtfote to Thomas Sharpe and Elen his wife, to have and to
hold the aforesaid 2 tenements, land and meadow with their pertinents, to the
aforementioned Thomas and Elen his wife, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed etc. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty.
5 fine 2s
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Nicholas Drayton, tenant of the manor at the
same place that Margaret Drayton, widow, out of court surrendered into the
lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one tenement with garden
adjoining and 20 acres land by estimation called Cookeseys to the use of
Thomas Sharpe to have the aforesaid tenement with garden adjoining and 20
acres land by estimation, with their pertinents, to the aforementioned Thomas,
his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed.
And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
6 Sum 6s 4d. Affeerers: Simon Drayton, John Hegge, sworn.
14720414
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 12
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Henry Sager, John Hegge, Nicholas Drayton, John Goldewyre senior; John
Bordall, Thomas Leycettyr, William Goldewyre senior, John Kyrkeby; William
Broke, William Goldewyre, John Bekeswell, John Dunnyng; John Goldewyre
junior.
2 brewers
amercement 4d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John atte
Hegge’s wife 4d is a brewer and has broken the assize. Therefore she is in mercy.
Now of the Court
3 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
John Goldewyre of the same, by John Goldewyre junior.
4 fine 20d
paid to the master [?sol
magru’]
respited?
fealty
The homage, sworn, present that Elionar’ Pycottes wife of Robert Wylman, who
of the lord held by roll of court at the lord’s will one tenement with garden
adjoining and 8 acres land, died in June 7 Edward IV, whence nothing falls due
to the lord for heriot because she died outside the lordship. And that John
Goldewyre senior is kinsman and heir to the aforesaid Elianor’, namely son of
Ann, late wife of William Goldewyr, sister of the aforesaid Elianor’ Pycot; in
open court he seeks his admittence and is admitted, to have and to hold the
aforesaid tenement with garden adjoining and 8 acres land, with their pertinents,
to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will
by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And
he does fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56043 16
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 stray
forfeited 20d
Likewise they present that 1 black horse came as a stray in September 10
Edward IV, and proclamation in respect thereof has been made in due manner
and none has come to claim, a day and a year having elapsed, and none come to
claim [sic]. Therefore forfeiture is valued as appears. And it remains in the
custody of the farmer.
6 stray forfeited 5s Likewise they present that 1 male bullock came as a stray in October 10 Edward
IV, and proclamation in respect thereof has been made in due manner and none
has come to claim, a day and a year having elapsed. Therefore forfeiture is
valued as appears. And it remains in the custody of the farmer.
7 Sum 15s 4d. Affeerers: Henry Sager, John Goldewyre, sworn.
13v
Court year 12.
11r
14721006
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
12 Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 8d
The homage, namely William Tenet, John Goldwyr’ senior, John Bardolff, John
Goldwyr’ junior, Thomas Leycettyr and William Goldwyr’, sworn, present that
Richard Sharpe,2d John Playstowe,2d John atte Hegge,2d and the tenant of Simon
Drayton’s land and tenement,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are severally in mercy.
2 The order is given Likewise they present that Nicholas Drayton, who of the lord held at the lord’s
will by roll of court 1 cottage with one acre of land formerly Simon Popsent,
died in August of the abovementioned year of the reign of Edward IV. And
because none come to claim the aforesaid cottage and land, therefore the order is
given to seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues etc.
3 Sum 8d. Affeerers: John Goldwyr’, John Bardolff, sworn.
14730503
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Hokday 13
Edward IV.
1 common fine
6s 8d
Henry Sager, John Hegge, John Bordall, John Goldewyr’ senior; Thomas
Leycettyr, John Kyrkeby, William Broke, William Goldewyr’ senior; John
Bekeswell, because infirm John Dunnyng, John Goldewyr’ junior, William
Goldewyr’ junior.
2 oath Likewise they present that Edmund Sager and John Kyrkeby have dwelt within
the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day and are sworn to the lord king.
3 assault
amercement 6d
Likewise they present that William Gresylt assaulted Thomas Leycettyr’s wife
against the lord king’s peace etc. Therefore he is in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56043 17
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Tynet has 1 ditch lying below Rydons at the
end of the vill [ap’d fine vylle] of Morden containing 20 perches not scoured to
the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court
under penalty of 20d. forfeited
Likewise they present that the vicar of the church of Morden has 1 ditch lying
below a close called le Vicaryes Garden containing 16 perches not scoured to
the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court
under penalty of 20d. forfeited Likewise they present that John Playstowe has 1
ditch lying next to Makyrneys containing 8 perches not scoured to the nuisance
etc. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court under penalty of
12d. Likewise they present that the aforesaid John has another ditch lying in
Wenteworthys lane containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc.
Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court under penalty of 20d.
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Playsto of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
Thomas Sharpe of the same, by John Hegge.
William Tenet of the same, by Henry Sager.
6 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
The homage, sworn, present that Nicholas Drayton, who of the lord held by roll
of court at the lord’s will one cottage and 1 acre of land formerly Simon
Popsynt, died in August 12 Edward IV. And that Thomas Drayton aged 17 is his
son and heir; in open court he seeks his admittance and is admitted, to have and
to hold the aforesaid cottage and acre of land with their pertinents to the
aforementioned Thomas, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by
roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof
yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due
and accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And fealty is
respited until the full age of the said Thomas etc.
7 stray
proclaim
Likewise they present that 1 pie-bald red [coloris ballyd’ ruber coloris] horse
came as a stray in April 13 Edward IV. Therefore the order is given to proclaim
and it remains in the custody of the farmer.
Turn over because more overleaf.
11v
[Court held] at the same place 13 Edward IV.
8 fine 4d
respited?
fealty respited?
At this court it is witnessed by Henry Sager and Thomas Leycettyr, tenants of the
manor at the same place, that Thomas Drayton also called Hobbys, out of court,
surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one toft and a
½-acre of land called Graungerrys, to the use of Thomas Drayton son of Thomas
Drayton, aged 14, to have and to hold the aforesaid toft and ½-acre of land with
their pertinents to the aforementioned Thomas, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears.
And fealty is respited until the full age of the aforesaid Thomas etc.
9 the order is given
respited?
Likewise they present that 1 croft called Skottys Hawe [is] now in the lord’s hand
for a lack of tenants which croft renders in respect thereof yearly 2d and 3 days
harvest boonworks. Therefore the order is given to answer for the issues etc.
10 the order is given
respited?
Likewise they present that 1 cottage with garden adjoining late in the tenure of
John Cherteham called Brownynges [is] now in the lord’s hand, which cottage
with garden renders yearly 4d and 3 days harvest boonworks. Therefore the
order is given to the bailiff to answer for the issues etc.
11 Sum 8s 6d. Affeerers: John atte Heg, John Bordall, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10r
14731004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Monday next after Michaelmas 13
Edward IV.
1 essoins John Pleystowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
Richard Sharpe of the same, by John Hegge.
William Tenet of the same, by Henry Sager.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Henry Sager, John Hegge, John Bordale, Thomas
Leycettyr, William Goldewyr, John Goldewyr’ junior, William Brooke, John
Kyrkeley, John Goldewyr’ senior and John Bekeswell, sworn, present that John
Downton 2d owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 …………..
overstocks the lord’s
common 3s 4d††
Likewise they present that the rector of the parish church of Morden 3s 4d has
overstocked the lord’s common with 30 beasts to the great detriment of the lord
and tenants at the same place. Therefore he is in mercy.‡‡
4 the order is given Likewise they present that Richard Sharpe has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired and in decay. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next
court under penalty of forfeiture.
5 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
Whereas there remains in the lord’s hand one parcel of land called Skottes Hawe
for a long time, whence the rent is in decay and not paid etc. Now at this court
the lord grants to John Parker of London, scrivener [skrevener] the aforesaid
parcel of land called Skottes Hawe, lying between one parcel of land of the
aforesaid John called Clerkys Hawe on the west and a cottage called Sewenys
late Simon Drayton formerly William Bonehams on the east and the king’s
highway on the south and a field [campus] of land called le Northefeld on the
north, to have and to hold the aforesaid parcel of land called Skottes Hawe with
its pertinents to the aforementioned John Parker, his heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the
lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals.
6 Sum 3s 10d. Affeerers: John Hegge, John Bordall, sworn.
14740503
Morden View with court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of
the apostles Philip and James 14 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
Henry Sager, John Hegge, John Bordale, Thomas Leycettyr; William Brooke,
William Goldewyr’ senior, John Dunnyng, John Goldewyr’ junior; William
Goldewyr’.
2 oath Likewise they present that Walter Hegge, Richard Goyton senior, sworn John
Bole, Richard Goyter junior, sworn John Goyto’, sworn Robert Leycettyr, Robert
Felaws, sworn have dwelt within the bounds of this View for 1 year and 1 day and
are sworn to the lord king.
†† A tag obscures the marginal text.
‡‡ The rectory (the rectorial right to tithe) had been appropriated to Westminster Abbey since 1301, but was now let at farm.
British Library Add Roll 56043 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 ditches
assault amercement 3s
4d
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that William Goldewyr’ junior has 1 ditch lying at le
Bowebregge containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore
the order is given to scour before the next court under penalty of 3s 4d. Likewise
they present that Thomas Sharpe has 1 ditch lying at Bowbrygge containing 6
perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour
before the next court under penalty of 12d. Likewise they present that [blank]
vicar of Morden 3s 4d assaulted William Brooke against the king’s peace.
Therefore he is in mercy. Likewise they present that Thomas. [sic] Likewise
they present that Thomas Sharpe has 1 ditch lying next to Coxheys containing 6
perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour
before the next court under penalty of 12d.
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
John Goldewyre of the same, by William Goldewyr’ junior.
John Kyrkeby of the same, by John Bordale.
Thomas Sharpe of the same, by John Hegge.
5 The homage, sworn, present that John Hardyng has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of 10s.
Likewise they present that Thomas Sharpe has a tenement ruinous and
unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to emend before the next court under
penalty of forfeiture.
6 strays
delivered by the
master’s command
Likewise they present that 1 horse came as a stray in September 13 Edward IV
and proclamation in respect thereof has been made in due manner and none has
come to claim, a day and a year having elapsed and none has come to claim.
Therefore forfeiture is valued as appears. And it remains in the custody of the
farmer.
7 fine
respited?
Adams
At this court comes Thomas Sharpe of London in open court, and Elena his wife
examined alone, and surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their
heirs forever, one tenement and 22 acres land and meadow pertaining to the
same tenement called Adams, one tenement and 2 acres land formerly John
Lyghtfote and 3 roods of land formerly William Lyghtfote, late in the tenure of
John Arnold, to the use of Thomas Acton to have and to hold the aforesaid 2
tenements land and meadow pertaining to the same tenements and 3 roods of
land formerly William Lyghtfote with their pertinents, to the aforementioned
Thomas Acton, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of
court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
8 fine
Cokeseys
respited?
At this court comes Thomas Sharpe of London and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one tenement with garden adjoining and
20 acres land by estimation called Cokeseys, to the use of Thomas Acton, to
have and to hold the aforesaid tenement and garden adjoining and 20 acres land
by estimation called Cokeseys with their pertinents to the aforementioned
Thomas Acton, his heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of
court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at
the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect thereof due and
accustomed etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
British Library Add Roll 56043 20
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 fine 8d
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by Henry Sager and Thomas Leycettyr, tenants of
the manor at the same place, that Johanna Drayton out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one toft and ½-acre land lying
between Pykar[dys] tenament on the south and the tenement late Boneehams, to
the use of Thomas Drayton, to have and to hold the aforesaid toft and ½-acre
land with their pertinents to the aforementioned Thomas, his heirs and assigns,
of the lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent
services and customs in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the
lord for fine as appears. And he does fealty.
10 Affeerers: William Goldewyr, John [ ]nt, sworn.
10v
Court Rolls of Morden in the Reign of E 4.
Add Roll 56043.
Roll of Edward 4th
Phillipps MS 34032
969
E IV
year 13 and beginning of year 14
9r
14741004
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
14 Edward IV.
1 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
John Goldewyre of the same, by William Goldewyre.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Henry Sager, John Hegge, John Bordale, Thomas
Leycettyr, William Goldewyr’ junior, William Broke, John Kyrkeby and John
Bekyswell, sworn, present that John Dounton 2d owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 stray
1 horse delivered
Likewise they present that 1 dun-coloured horse came as a stray. Therefore the
order was given to proclaim and upon this there comes in this court Nicholas
Beston of Dulwich [Dylwyche] proving that the aforesaid horse is his own and
so it is delivered to him by the court.
4 Sum 2d. Affeerers: John Bordale, William Brooke, sworn.
14750418
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of
St George the martyr 15 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which they render
11d
Henry Sager, John Hegge, John Bordale, Thomas Leycettyr; William Goldewyr’
senior, John Goldewyr’ senior, William Goldewyr’, John Dunnyng; William
Brooke, John Goldewyer, John Kyrkeby; chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that they give the lord for common fine at this day etc.
2 oath Walter atte Hegge and John Brooke at this View are sworn to the lord king.
3 ditches
penalty
Likewise they present that William Goldewyer junior has 1 ditch lying at
Bowehegge containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the
order is given to emend before this court under penalty 3s 4d. Likewise they
present that Thomas Sharpe has 1 ditch lying at Bowehegge containing 6 perches.
Therefore penalty 12d. And that the same Thomas Sharpe has 1 ditch lying next
to Coxhayes containing 6 perches not scoured. Therefore penalty etc 12d.
British Library Add Roll 56043 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Henry Sager.
William Tenet of the same, by the vicar.
5 Note
respited?
The homage, sworn, present that John Seven of London made waste and felled
and carried away wood and underwood at the same place towards London by
right of his wife upon the tenement called Popsentes later Draytons and upon the
tenement called Pygottes in great detriment to the lord. Therefore the order is
given to seize into the lord’s hand the aforesaid tenement called Pygottes and to
answer for the issues.
6 default
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Seven owes suit of court by right of his wife for
the tenement called Pygottes and has defaulted.
7 brewers
amercement 2d
Likewise they present that John Hegge is a common brewer and breaks the
assize etc.
8 strays Likewise they present that 1 sterile ewe came as a stray in July 14 Edward IV.
Therefore the order is given to proclaim. And it remains in the custody of the
farmer.
9 Sum 7s. Affeerers: John Goldewyer, John Bordall, sworn.
9v
Of year 14 and beginning of 15.
8r
14751003
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
15 Edward IV.
1 essoins Thomas Acton of common [suit of court], by John Somer.
John Goldewyer senior of the same, by John Goldwyer junior.
The tenant of Playstowe’s land and tenement, by Henry Sager.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Henry Sager, John Bordall, Thomas Leyceto’, William
Goldewyer junior, ill [lang’] William Brook, John Kyrkeby and John Bekyswell,
sworn, present that William Tenett 2d owes suit at this court and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy as appears.
3 heriots
………. 2
8s
respited?
Likewise they present that John atte Hegge, who of the lord held by roll of court
at the lord’s will 1 tenement and 30 acres land, died in June 15 Edward IV,
whence there falls due to the lord for 2 heriots etc. And that Elena his wife has
joint title with the aforesaid John late her husband etc.
4 relief
nothing respited?
Likewise they present that John Playstowe, who of the lord held freely by
charter 1 tenement held of the lord by service service [sic]7s 7½d suit of court
and relief, whence there falls due nothing to the lord for relief because in the hands
of feoffees.
5 in the name of heriot
respited
respited
Likewise they present that the aforesaid John Playstowe, who of the lord held by
roll of court at the lord’s will 1 cottage and 20 acres land by estimation called
Makerneys, died in the abovementioned month [sic]. And that his wife has joint
title in the aforesaid cottage and 20 acres land, whence there falls due to the lord
in the name of heriot etc.
British Library Add Roll 56043 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 fine 8d
Pygates
At this court comes John Goldewyer junior in open court [and] surrenders into
the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, 1 messuage with garden
adjoining and 8 acres land called Pygattes to the use of John Downton and Alice
his wife, to have and to hold the aforesaid messuage, garden and 8 acres land
with their pertinents to the aforementioned John Downton and Alice his wife,
and the heirs of their body lawfully begotten. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine etc etc saving [the
lord’s] right etc.
7 Sum 8s 10d. Affeerers: John Kyrkeby, William Broke, sworn.
14760507
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after the feast of
Holy Cross 16 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine
paid 12d
William Tenett, Henry Sager, John Bordall, Thomas Leycetone; William
Goldwyer senior, John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer, John Dunyng; William
Broke, John Kyrkeby; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they
give the lord for common fine at this day etc.
2 oath At this court come Nicholas Rogger and John Davys and are sworn to the lord
king etc.
3 penalty forfeited 2s Of penalty forfeited by Thomas Sharp for 1 ditch lying at Bowhegge containing
6 perches not scoured 12d. Of penalty forfeited by the same Thomas for 1 ditch
called Cokyshays not scoured 12d.
4 aletasters brewers
amercement 4d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Cristina
Leycetour 2d and John Goldewyer’s wife 2d are brewers and break the assize.
Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears etc.
8v
[Of year 15 Edward] IV and beginning of 16.
7r
14761001
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
16 Edward IV.
1 essoins Thomas Acton, of common [suit of court], by John Somer.
2 defaults [defend]
amercement 4d
The homage, namely John Bordall, Thomas Leycettour’, William Goldewyer
junior, William Broke, John Kyrkeby, John Goldwyer senior, John Goldewyer
junior, John Cruste and John Sevyn, sworn, present that the tenant of
Playstowes’ lands and tenements,2d William Tenette, 2d owe suit at this court and
have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their
names.
3 alehouse-keepers
[pandoxatr’]
in mercy 5d
Likewise they present that William Broke,1d Johanna Goldewyer,2d and Cristina
Leycettour,2d are common alehouse-keepers and break the assize excessively.
Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears etc.
4 Sum 9d. Affeerers: John Kyrkeby, John Bordall, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14770429
Morden View with Court held at the same place the Tuesday next before the feast of
the apostles Philip and James 17 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which they render
9d
William Tennette, Thomas Leycettour, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer; John Dunnyng, William Brooke, John Kyrkeby; chief [pledge]s,
were accustomed [to pay] common fine as fixed as appears in the heading. But
now they refuse and pay per head.
2 oath None.
3 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that widow Playstowe has one ditch lying in Makerneys
containing by estimation 20 perches not scoured, to the grave nuisance of the
common people there riding and walking. Therefore penalty order is given
before the next View 20d.
4 brewers
amercement 2d
William Broke, aletaster, sworn, presents that Cristina Leycettour 2d brewed
once and broke the assize. Therefore etc.
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Goldewyer of Cheam [Cheyham] of common [suit of court], by William
Goldewyer.
6 defaults [defend’]
amercement 4d
The homage presents that Thomas Acton 2d and William Tennette 2d owe suit at
this court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears
etc.
7 fine 3s 4d
it is granted[? …. est
con’]
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by William Goldewyer and Thomas Leycettour,
tenants of the manor at the same place, that Thomas Drayton out of court
surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one cottage
and 1 acre land adjoining the same cottage with their pertinents, formerly Simon
Popsynt, to the use of John Sewyn and Margaret his wife. And later in this same
court the lord grants the aforesaid cottage and land to the aforementioned John
and Margaret, to have and to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the
lord at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the
lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs
in respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as
appears. And they do fealty and are admitted etc.
8 election They elect into the office of constable at the same place John Goldewyer and he
takes the oath.
9 Sum 10s 6d. Affeerers: John Dumyng, William Brook, sworn.
7v [blank]
6r
14770930
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
17 Edward IV.
1 essoins William Davy of common [suit of court], by John Chertham.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by Robert Stevenson.
John Crust’ of the same, by William Goldwyer.
2 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Thomas Leycettour, William Goldwyer, William Broke,
John Kyrkeby, John Goldwyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, Robert
Stevenson, sworn, present that Thomas Acton owes suit at this court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy as appears.
3 brewers amercement
6d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Cristina
Leyceto’, Johanna Goldwyer and Lucy Broke are brewers and break the assize.
Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56043 24
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 fine 8d
paid to the lord
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Margaret Bordall, widow, and surrenders into the lord’s
hand, for herself and her heirs forever, one cottage with garden adjoining, lying
in Morden aforesaid late John Byrsham, to the use of John Parker of London,
scrivener [scryvener] and Margerie his wife. And upon this the lord grants the
aforesaid cottage with garden adjoining to the aforementioned John and
Margerie, to have and to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord
by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord
in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears
in the heading. And they do fealty and are admitted etc.
5 Sum 16d. Affeerers: William Goldwyer, John Goldwyer, sworn.
14780414
Morden View with Court held at the same place Tuesday 14 April 18 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Tennet, Thomas Leycetour, John Goldwyer junior, William Goldwyer,
John Dunnyng; William Broke, John Kyrkeby, Robert Stevenson, William
Cruste; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that from of old they
were accustomed to pay common fine at this day as appears in the heading and
now they refuse and pay per head.
2 oath At this View come Nicholas Okendon and John Somer and take the corporal
oath to the lord king.
3 brewers
amercement 2d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Cristina
Leyceto’ 2d brewed once. Therefore she is in mercy.
4 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Likewise they present that the vicar of the church of Morden, Thomas Acton
and William Goldwyer have a ditch lying in Bowelane not scoured by which the
king’s highway there is inundated with water to the grave nuisance of the
common people of the king. Therefore penalty order is given to each of them to
scour before the next View 12d. done
5 penalty forfeited 20d Of penalty forfeited by widow Playstowe for one ditch lying in Makernes not
scoured because the order was given to her to scour at the View held year 17 – 20d.
Now of the Court
6 essoins John Goldewyer of common [suit of court], by William Goldwyer.
Thomas Acton of the same, by the same William.
7 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, charged by their fealty and sworn, present that Richard Playstowe 2d
owes suit at this View and has defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy as
appears etc.
More overleaf
6v
8 fine 10s
paid to the lord
respited?
Adams
Cokeseys
At this court comes Thomas Acton in his proper person, who of the lord holds
by roll of court, and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs
forever, one tenement and 22 acres land and meadow belonging to the same
tenement called Adams, late Thomas Sharpe of London and Elena his wife, one
tenement and 2 acres land formerly John Lyghtfote, and 3 roods of land
formerly William Lyghtfote, late in the tenure of John Arnold, and one tenement
with garden adjoining and 20 acres land by estimation called Cokeseys, to the
use of John Coweper of London, capmaker [capper], and Emma his wife, and
William son of the same John and Emma, to have and to hold to them and the
heirs and assigns of John and William, of the lord at the lord’s will saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc customary. And they give the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And they do fealty etc.
9 Sum 18s 8d. Affeerers: Thomas Leyceto’, William Brook, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Year 17 Edward IV and the beginning of 18.
5r
14781006
Morden General Court held at the same place the Tuesday next after Michaelmas
1[8] Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 defaults
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Thomas Leycetto’, William Goldewyer, John Kyrkeby,
John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William [ ]r,§§
Richard Playstowe, sworn, present that William Tennett owes [suit of] court and
has defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy.
2 vacant Also they present that John Lyghtfote and Alicia his wife, who of the lord held
by roll of court 1 toft and various lands pertaining to and adjoining the same
toft, died seised thereof. And that [blank] late wife of Henry Sager and now wife
of Robert Stevenson, and [blank] now wife of John Dunnyng, are daughters and
co-heirs of the aforesaid John Lyghtfote and Alicia.
3 Note for common
writ in respect thereof
And that William [blank], parson of the parish church of Morden, overstocks the
common of the lord and tenants with more animals than he should have to the
grave damage [ie of the lord] and of his tenants aforesaid. And also that he is a
common hunter [venatorum] within the free warren of the lord, and he takes
hares [lepores], rabbits [cunic’los], pheasants [phazianos] and partridges
[p’dices] from the aforesaid warren. Therefore etc.
4 Sum 2d. Affeerers: None.
14790504
Morden View with Court held at the same place Tuesday 4 May 19 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
William Tennett, Thomas Leycetto’, John Goldwyer, William Goldwyer, John
Dunnyng, William Brooke; John Kyrkeby, Robert Stevenson, William Lane,
John Sommer, John Playstowe; chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, say
that from of old they were accustomed to pay common fine as they now pay
only per head, and in respect thereof they pay the lord 12d.
2 brewers
amercement 10d
William Brooke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Elena Crust 8d
and Lucia Brooke 2d are brewers and break the assize. Therefore they are
severally in the lord’s mercy etc.
3 oath At this View comes Thomas Okendon and is sworn into the tithing.
4 ditches Also they present that William Davy has one ditch lying at Townesendlane below
Rydons Croft containing 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore the
order is given to scour before the feast of St Peter ad vincula [1 August] next, under
penalty of forfeiture forfeited 3s 4d. And that the parson of the parish church of Morden
has one ditch lying at the same place containing 16 perches not scoured to the
nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given before the aforesaid feast 3s 4d. And
that William Goldwyer has one ditch lying in Bowelane containing 18 perches not
scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given before the aforesaid feast
forfeited 3s 4d.
5 tithingers
in mercy 6d
Also they present that Nicholas Rogger,2d Thomas Felowe,2d and Thomas
Botteller,2d are tithingers and owe suit at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy as appears above their names.
more overleaf
5v
Now of the Court
§§ There is a hole in the membrane.
British Library Add Roll 56043 26
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 essoins William Goldwyer of common [suit of court], by John Dunnyng.
John Goldwyer of the same, by William Lane.
7 defaults
in mercy 6d
The homage, charged by their fealty and sworn, present that Robert Hardyng,2d
John Parker,2d and William Davy,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted.
Therefore each of them is in the lord’s mercy as appears.
8 Sum 8s 6d. Affeerers: John Somer and John Kyrkeby, sworn.
[Of year 18 Edward IV and] beginning of 19.
4r
14791006
Morden Court held at the same place Wednesday 6 October 19 Edward IV.
1 essoins John Coweper of common [suit of court], by Robert Stevynson.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by the same.
William Gyldon of the same, by John Dunnyng.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely Robert Stevynson, John Godfrey and John Kyrkeby,
sworn, say that William Tennett,2d John Gyldon of Cheam [Cheyham] senior,2d
and John Gylden of the same junior.2d
3 strays
proclaim
Also they say that one tawny *** coloured bull came as a stray in October 18
Edward IV and remains in the custody of John Dunnyng. And that one ewe
came as a stray in February of the aforesaid year and remains in the custody of
Robert Stevynson, and the order is given to proclaim in market and in church
and if none claim then etc.
4 penalty
forfeited 10s
Of penalty forfeited by William Davy for one ditch lying at Townesendelane
below Rydons Croft containing 20 perches not scoured just as he was enjoined –
3s 4d.
Of penalty forfeited by the parson of the parish church of Morden for one ditch
at the same place containing 16 perches not scoured just as he was ordered by
the court – 3s 4d.
Of penalty forfeited by William Goldwyer for one ditch lying in Bowelane
containing 18 perches not scoured just as he was ordered – 3s 4d.
5 Sum 10s 6d. Affeerers: Robert Stevynson and John Godfrey, sworn.
14800425
Morden View with Court held at the same place Tuesday 25 April 20 Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d, of
which they render 9d
and they pay the
master
William Tennett, Thomas Leycetto’, John Goldwyer junior, John Godfrey; John
Kyrkeby, William Lane, John Playstowe, Edmund Sager; chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, say that from of old they were accustomed to pay common
fine as appears in the heading but now they pay per head, and in respect thereof
they render 9d.
2 Also they say that the lord of the manor should repair one †††stone bridge lying
at Stony lane to the nuisance, whereof he was advised to emend etc.
3 defaults
in mercy 4d
Also they say that William Tennett alias Davy,2d and Robert Hardyng,2d owe suit
at this View and have defaulted. Therefore each of them is in mercy.
4 brewers
amercement 6d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, says that Elena Godfrey,2d
Cristina Leycettour,2d and John Tyler’s wife,2d are brewers and break the assize.
Therefore they are severally in mercy.
*** ‘brende’ is a form of ‘brinded’which OED defines as ‘of a tawny or brownish colour, marked with bars or streaks of colour of a
different hue’; see OED for 15th-century examples. M Page 7.07
††† a word has been deleted here
British Library Add Roll 56043 27
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Edmund Sager.
William Lane of the same, by John Goldwyer.
John Parker of the same, by Thomas Felowe.
6 Lotekyns
fine 3s 4d
respited?
At this court it is presented by the homage that Alicia, who was the wife of Henry
Sager, late wife of Robert Stevynson, which Henry and Alicia lately jointly held
by roll of court one tenement and 20 acres land called Lotkyns with pertinents,
holding for themselves, their heirs and assigns, by surrender of John Lyghtfote
and Alice his wife, as by copy of court bearing the datethe Tuesday next after
Michaelmas 2 Edward IV [is] full and clear. The which Alicia survived the same
Henry and died seised thereof in March 20 Edward IV. And that Edmund Sager
now aged 22 is son and nearest heir to the aforesaid Henry and Alice his wife,
which Edmund in open court seeks his admittance to the aforesaid tenement and
land as son and heir of the aforesaid Henry and Alicia his wife, and is admitted.
To whom the lord grants seisin thereof, to have and to hold the aforesaid tenement
and land with pertinents to the aforesaid Edmund, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services in
respect thereof due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as appears in
the heading.
7 Affeerers: John Kyrkeby and John Godfrey, sworn.
4v
Roll of Court of Edward IV
[Of year 19] Edward IV beginning of year 20
3r
14801003
Morden General Court at the same place held Tuesday 3 October 20 Edward IV.
1 essoins William Cowper of common [suit of court], by John Goldewyer.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely John Godfrey, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer
junior, William Tennett, John Kyrkeby and William Gylden, sworn, say that
Richard Coke,2d John Parker,2d Robert Hardyng,2d are suitors of court and have
defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears etc.
3 Sum 6d. Affeerers: John Godfrey, John Goldwyer, sworn.
14810508
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Hokday 21
Edward IV.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 6d,
8d
of which they render
8d paid to the master
William Tennet, Thomas Leycettour, John Goldewyer junior, John Godfrey;
John Kyrbeby, William Lane, Edmund Sager; chief [pledge]s at the same place,
from of old were accustomed to pay common fine as appears in the heading and
now they pay only per head, by the lord’s grace.
2 assaults
in mercy 12d
Also they say that John Tyler 12d assaulted John Dunnyng and John Whitcok’
against the lord king’s peace. Therefore he is in mercy as appears in the heading.
3 strays
proclamation
Also they say that one bay horse came as a stray in March 20 Edward IV and the
order is given to proclaim in church and market etc.
4 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they say that the parson of the church of Morden has one ditch lying in
Bowelane in length 16 perches not scoured to the grave nuisance of the common
people. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court under penalty
of forfeiture 40d.
British Library Add Roll 56043 28
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 brewers
amercement 4d
William Broke, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Elena Grodfrey
[sic], Tyler’s wife and Broke’s wife are common brewers and break the assize.
Therefore they are in mercy.
Now of the Court
6 essoins None.
7 suitors of court
in mercy 8d
The homage, charged, say that William Tennett,2d John Goldewyer junior,2d
John Parker,2d and Robert Hardyng,2d are suitors of court and have defaulted.
Therefore each of them is in mercy as appears over their names.
8 fealty
respited?
At this court comes Richard Coke of Sutton, who of the lord holds both by
charter and by roll of court by right of his wife, and does the lord fealty in
respect thereof.
9 Sum 8s 6d. Affeerers: John Godfrey and Edmund Sager, sworn.
3v
Morden – Roll at the same place of years 20 and 21 Edward IV.
2r
14811002
Morden Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 21
Edward IV.
0 essoins None.
1 suitors of court
amercement 18d
The homage, namely William Cowper and John Kyrkeby, sworn present that
William Tennett,2d Thomas Leycettour,2d John Goldewyer senior,2d John
Goldewyer junior,2d William Goldewyer,2d John Godfrey,2d Robert Hardyng,2d
and John Parker,2d also Roger Cook of Sutton,2d are suitors of court and have
defaulted. Therefore each of them is in the lord’s mercy as appears over their
names.
2 the order is given Also they say that the prior of Merton has enclosed a certain meadow called
Hoboldes Mede with ditches and hedges, in which the tenants of Morden from
of old customarily had common in the same from the feast of St Peter ad vincula
until the feast of the purification of the blessed Virgin Mary. Therefore the order
is given to throw down.
And that Hardyng’s tenement is unrepaired. Therefore the order is given before
the next court.
3 fealty
respited?
At this court comes Stephen Sager, son and heir of John Sager and does fealty
for land late his father’s.
4 Sum 18d. Affeerers: William Cowper and John Kyrkeby, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56043 29
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14820430
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the Vigil of the
apostles Philip and James year 22 of the aforesaid reign.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine
6s 8d of which they
render 10d
Thomas Leycettour, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, John
Godfrey; John Kyrkeby, William Lane, Edmund Sager, William Goldewyer;
chief [pledge]s at the same place, sworn, present that they were accustomed
from of old to pay common fine as appears in the heading and now they pay
only [nisi] per head.
2 oath At this View comes Thomas Lewen and is sworn into a tithing.
3 Ditches
Penalty
The order is given
Also they say that John Godfrey has one ditch lying in Medelane in length 20
perches not scoured to the nuisance of the common people. Therefore the order
is given to scour before the next court under penalty of forfeiture 20d. done
And that Richard Coke has one ditch lying in Rydenslane in length 4 perches
not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given etc 8d.done And
that William Tennett has one ditch lying in the same lane in length 4 perches not
scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given etc 6d. forfeited And
that he [ie the lord] has repaired one bridge called Stonybreg’ whereof he was
advised.
4 defendant
in mercy 8d
Also they say that John Tyler 8d took his impounded animals out of the lord’s
pound without licence of the lord or his bailiff at the same place. Therefore he is
in the lord’s mercy as appears etc.
5 brewers
amercement 2d
William Brook, aletaster at the same place, sworn, says that John Godfrey’s
wife 2d is a brewer and breaks the assize.
Now of the Court
6 essoins None.
7 suitors of court
amercement 8d
The homage, sworn, present that William Cowper,2d William Tennett,2d John
Parker,2d John Flemyng,2d are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore
each of them is in mercy etc.
8 seize tenement
respited?
At this court Robert Hardyng’s tenement with pertinents is seized and taken into the
lord’s hand both for rent arrears unpaid and for repairs in respect thereof least
done etc.
9 elections They elect into the office of chief [pledge] at the same place William Kyng and
he is sworn.
10 Sum 8s 2d. Affeerers: John Godfrey and John Kyrkeby, sworn.
2v
Account Morden 21 and 22 Edward IV.
British Library Add Roll 56043 30
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r
14821001
Morden Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 22
Edward IV.
1 essoins William Cowper of common [suit of court], by Thomas Adam.
John Godfrey of the same, by William Goldwyer.
2 Suitors of court in
mercy 4d
The homage, namely John Parker, Thomas Leycettour, John Goldwyer senior,
John Goldwyer junior and William Goldwyer, sworn, present that Richard
Coke,2d William Tennett,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore each
of them are in mercy to the lord as appears above their names [capit’].
3 fine 4d
respited?
fealty
At this court comes Thomas Drayton in open court in person and surrenders into
the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one toft and a half-acre of land
with pertinents lying between the tenement called Pykardys on the south and the
the tenement late Bomannes and formerly John Drayton as fully apparent by
copy of court bearing the datethe Tuesday next after the feast of the apostles
Philip and James 14 Edward IV, to the use of John Parker of London, scrivener
[scriptoris], and Margerie his wife. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid
toft and half-acre of land with pertinents to the aforementioned John and
Margerie to have and to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord at
the lord’s will by roll of court saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord
yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services in respect thereof due
and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading and
they do fealty and they are admitted to the tenement and seisin is delivered to
them etc.
4 penalty forfeited 6d Of penalty forfeited by William Tennett for one ditch lying in Rydons Lane in
length four perches not scoured to the great nuisance of the common people 6d.
5 Sum 14d. Affeerers: John Godfrey, William Goldwyer, sworn.
14830422
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the vigil of St
George 1 Edward V.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which they render
10d‡‡‡
Thomas Leycettour, John Goldwyr senior, John Goldwyer junior, John Kyrkeby;
William Lane, William Goldwy, William Broke; chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, said that they were accustomed to pay common fine as appears in the
heading and now they only pay per head.
2 tithingers in mercy 2d Furthermore [etiam] they say that Thomas Felowe is a tithinger and owes suit of
court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy as appears etc.
Now of the Court
3 essoins None.
4 Suitors of court in
mercy 12d
The homage are charged [onerant] by their fealty and present that Richard Coke,2d
William Tennet,2d John Flemmyng,2d John Dunnyng,2d John Goldwyer senior and
John Goldwyer junior,2d and John Parker,2d are suitors of court and have defaulted.
Therefore each [quilibet] of them is in mercy as appears over their names [capit’].
5 William Broke’, aletaster, sworn, says that he has nothing to present.
6 Sum 8s 8d. Affeerers: John Goldewyre senior, William Broke, sworn.
‡‡‡ Both these amounts seem to have been included in the total sum!
British Library Add Roll 56044 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r
14831007
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 7 October 1 Richard III.
1 essoins John Parker of London of common [suit of court], by William Broke.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely Richard Cooke, John Cowper, John Godfrey, Thomas
Leycetto’, John Goldwyer senior, John Goldwyer junior, William Goldewyer and
John Kyrkeby, sworn, present that William Tennett owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy as appears.
3 plea
Wylotes
Arbitration
John Cowper complains against John Godfrey for trespass; pledges for prosecuting
John Doo and William Roo.*And the aforesaid plaintiff declaring says that the
aforesaid defendant overthrew one and a half acres of the same plaintiff at Walettys
lying with certain ploughlands. And the aforesaid defendant says etc. However
Richard Cooke and John Goldewyer senior, are elected impartially by the aforesaid
plaintiff and defendant to arbitrate and judge whether the aforesaid land pertained to
the aforesaid plaintiff before the aforementioned defendant. And they have until the
feast of All Saints next to arbitrate and judge by agreement of the parties, and then to
render judgement in respect thereof etc.
4 Sum 2d. Affeerers: John Godfrey and John Goldewyer senior, sworn.
14840504
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Hokday 1
Richard III.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s
8d, of which they
render 8d
John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, John Coweper, John Kyrkeby;
William Lane, William Goldewyer, William Brooke, John Godfrey; chief [pledge]s
at the same place, sworn, say that they were accustomed to pay common fine as
appears in the heading and now they only pay per head as appears.
2 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they present that the lord of this manor has one ditch lying in Monkenlane in
length 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc whereof he was advised [erat
consult’] to scour. And that William Goldewyer, Robert Hardyng and John Coweper
have a ditch lying in Medelane in length 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc.
Therefore the order is given to scour before the next court under penalty of forfeiture
each of them 12d. And that William Goldewyer has one ditch lying in Wentworth
lane in length 14 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is
given 12d.
Now of the Court
3 essoins None.
4 arbitration The homage, sworn, presents that where there has been dispute and discord between
John Coweper and John Godfrey for one and a half acres of land lying at Walettys
and also for one acre of land which the parson of the church at the same place claims
by right of his church at the same place. And now at this court the homage has
special mandate by the steward and by the assent of the aforesaid John, John and the
parson of the church at the same place, to say truly by their oaths which of them has
right and title to the aforesaid land. The which homage say by their oath that the
aforesaid John Coweper has right and true title to the aforesaid land and he shall
forthwith enjoy the use of and occupy it without any impediment of the aforesaid
John Godfrey or the parson of the aforesaid church or either of them etc.
* These fictitious names are common in legal documents of the period.
British Library Add Roll 56044 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 fine 3s 4d
paid to the
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by John Goldewyer senior, tenant at the same place, and
William Cristemas and Nicholas atte Wood’, that Thomas Leycettour’, out of court
before his death, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever,
one cottage with curtilage, three acres of land and one acre of meadow lying in
Mycchehammede formerly Robert Beneger {sic}, and one toft with curtilage
formerly Bellys later Henry Tracy as by copy of court bearing the datethe Tuesday
next before the feast of the translation of St Edward king and confessor 29 Henry VI
[is] fully …
more overleaf
1v
6 … apparent, to the use of John Baron and Elena his wife, daughter of the aforesaid
Thomas. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage toft land and meadow as
aforesaid is lying and vouched to the aforementioned Thomas {sic} and Elena to
have and to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court in
bondage at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord yearly at
the usual festivals the rent customs and services in respect thereof due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do
fealty. And there is delivered to them seisin by the rod etc. And they are admitted
tenants etc.
Sum 10s. Affeerers: None.
{the rest of the dorse of the roll is blank except for the following entries at the foot
(inverted):-}
Morden: Roll of court there 1 [Ri]chard III
Add Roll 56044
56044
R 3
Morden
Surrey
696 or 969
British Library Add Roll 19407 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
0
ADD ROLL 19,407. 1-18. 282. d.
[This title piece is attached to the end of membrane 18v]
[The membranes have not been rolled in chronological order, but this translation
has been rearranged in chronological order. There are no rolls for 16-17 Henry
VII or for 19-22 Henry VII. A copy of an entry for 17 Henry VII survives as BL
Add Ch 56048, and is inserted in its appropriate position in this translation.]
18r
14851005
Morden Court at the same place held the Wednesday next after Michaelmas 1 Henry
VII.
1 essoins William Tennet of common [suit of court], by John Goldewyer.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by William Goldewyer.
John Goldewyer of the same, by William Lane.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely John Coweper, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer, John Bernes, John Dunnyng and John Godfrey, sworn, present that
John Flemmyng owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s
mercy etc.
3 fine 8s
respited?
fealty
Whereas at the general court held here the Wednesday next after Michaelmas 2
Richard III the order was given to Thomas Adam, then bailiff at the same place,
to seize and take into the lord’s hand all and singular the tenements, messuages,
tofts, gardens, lands, meadows, grazings [pasc’] and pastures [pastur’] which
John Coweper of London, hurer [hewerer],* held of the lord at that day by roll of
court at the lord’s will lying within this lordship, or which any other person
holds, to the use of the same John, both for waste made in buildings, woods and
gardens, and especially for rents therefor in arrears for two years being unpaid.
And meanwhile to come to answer the lord for issues and profits therefor as
ordered. And now at this court the lord of his grace from the severe plaint of the
aforesaid John and Elena his wife, re-grants all and singular the tenements,
messuages, tofts, gardens, lands, meadows, grazings [pasc’] and pastures
[pastur’] aforesaid to the aforementioned John and Elena, to hold to themselves
and to John’s heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent customs etc customary. And they give the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And they do fealty and seisin is delivered to them by the
rod. And they are admitted tenants etc.
4 Sum 8s 2d. Affeerers: William Goldewyer, John Dunnyng, sworn.
14860411
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Hokday in
the abovesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which they pay 11d
John Godfrey, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer; John Kyrkeby, William Brook, Robert Hardyng, John Bernes;
William Eston, William Say, John Dunnyng, John Bele.
The aforesaid chief [pledge]s, sworn, say that they give the lord for common fine
as appears in the heading and they pay in court.
* ‘hurer’, a maker of shaggy caps – information from website of The Worshipful Company of Feltmakers of London
www.feltmakers.co.uk, accessed February 2012
British Library Add Roll 19407 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2 tithingers amercement
6d
Also they say that Simon Sessely,2d Thomas Sessely,2d are tithingers and owe suit
at this View and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears
above their names. And the order is given that they appear at the next View under
penalty of forfeiture [forum] for each of them 8d.
3 strays
proclamation
Also they say that 1 red cow came as a stray in November last and it remains in
the custody of John Goldewyer junior. And later the order is given to proclaim in
church and market [forum] etc.
4 defendant
in mercy
William Say, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Godfrey is a
common baker [pistor] and ale-house keeper [pandoxator] and breaks the assize
many times [multotiens] excessively [excessi’e]. Therefore he is in mercy as
appears over his name.†
Now of the court
5 essoins William Playstowe of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyer.
6 defendants in mercy
4d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that William Tennett and John
Flemmyng are suitors of court and have defaulted. Therefore each of them is in
the lord’s mercy as appears over their names.‡
7 fine 12d
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by Thomas Wilkyns, sub-steward at the same place,
and by John Coweper of London, hurer, tenant of the manor at the same place,
that Margaret, former wife of Simon Drayton and now wife of John Sewyn – the
which Simon and Margaret, among others [ie other properties], held, to
themselves their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will,
one cottage with garden adjoining and a half-acre of land lying in the field of
Morden late Margaret Growte as appears by copy of court bearing the date the
Tuesday next after Hokday 1 Edward IV – out of court in her pure widowhood
and her lawful authority, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for herself and her
heirs forever, the cottage, garden and half-acre of land as aforesaid is lying, to the
use of Katerine her daughter. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage,
garden and half-acre acre [sic] of land to the aforementioned Katerine, to hold to
herself, her heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving
[the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual
festivals the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And she gives the
lord for fine as appears in the heading. And she does fealty and is admitted tenant
and seisin thereof is delivered to her by the rod etc.
8 fine 8d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the aforesaid
Margaret surrendered etc forever one cottage with garden adjoining formerly
John Mollard and late William Tennett as is fully apparent by copy of court
bearing the date the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 4 Edward IV, out of court
surrendered etc the cottage and garden aforesaid, to the use of Katerine her
daughter. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage and garden as
aforesaid is lying to the aforementioned Katerine, to hold to herself, her heirs and
assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs
and services due and accustomed. And she gives the lord for fine etc. And she
does fealty etc.
† No amercement is shown over his name, only in the margin.
‡ Nothing is written over their names, but the total is given in the margin.
British Library Add Roll 19407 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 fine 4d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the aforesaid
Margaret surrendered into the lord’s hand etc forever one acre of land lying on
the west of the church of Morden§ next to land of John Spyke on the east, as
appears by copy of court bearing the date the Tuesday next after Hokday 6
Edward IV,** out of court surrendered etc the aforesaid acre of land as aforesaid
it is lying, to the use of Katerine her daughter. And upon this etc, to hold to
herself, her heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving
[the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc due and accustomed. And she gives the lord
for fine as appears in the heading. And she does fealty etc.
10 fine 4d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the aforesaid
Margaret out of court surrendered etc forever one acre of land late Berengers
lying between land of William Tennett on the south and land late Margery
Pyegottes on the north, as appears by copy of court bearing the date the Tuesday
next after Michaelmas 39 Henry VI,†† out of court surrendered etc to the use of
Katerine her daughter. And upon this etc, to hold to herself, her heirs and assigns,
of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering etc due and accustomed. And she gives the lord for fine as appears in
the heading. And she does fealty etc.
11 fine 7d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the aforesaid
Margaret out of court surrendered etc forever one toft with curtilage adjoining
and 3 acres of land called Swaynes late William Davy and Blanche his wife, as is
fully apparent by copy of court bearing the date the Tuesday next after Hokday 3
Edward IV, to the use of Katerine her daughter. And upon this etc, to hold to
herself, her heirs and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering etc customary. And she gives the lord for fine as appears in the
heading. And she does fealty etc.
12 fine 20d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the said
Margaret out of court surrendered etc forever 1 cottage with garden adjoining
formerly Bony[ehams], late William atte Wode, as is fully apparent by copy of
court bearing the date the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 39 Henry VI. And also
surrendered etc 2 acres of land together [insimul] lying above le hylde, to the use
of Katerine her daughter and Richard Hakket. And upon this etc, to hold to
themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord etc saving etc. Rendering etc
customary. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do
fealty etc.
13 fine 12d paid to
treasurer
respited?
At this court it is witnessed by the aforesaid Thomas and John that the said
Margaret out of court surrendered etc forever one cottage and one acre of land
adjoining the same cottage with pertinents, formerly Simon Popsynt and late
Thomas Drayton, as is fully apparent by copy of court bearing the date the
Tuesday next before the feast of the apostles Philip and James 17 Edward IV, to
the use of Katerine her daughter. And upon this etc, to hold to herself, her heirs
and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc customary.
And she gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading etc.
more overleaf
§ Other entries, such as entry 9 on folio 17v, say ‘on the east of the church’.
** The bottom edge of BL Add Roll 56043 m.22r, the roll for 6 Edward IV, is damaged. This entry may be represented by the partial
entry now at the bottom of the membrane, or perhaps a later entry on the membrane, now perished.
†† The roll for 39 Henry VI is not extant.
British Library Add Roll 19407 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
18v
14
…………. ‡‡
[At this court the lord] of his grace regrants to Robert Hardyng and Johanna his
wife [their] tenement with pertinents late taken and seized into the lord’s hand for
rent arrears in respect thereof being [unpaid and for] repairs in respect thereof not
yet done, as appears by roll of court 22 Edward IV, to hold to themselves, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will in bondage by roll of court by
services and customs saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services in respect
thereof due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the
heading etc.
15 Sum 15s 4d.§§ Affeerers: William Gyldon, John Gyldon, sworn.***
Morden: Court Roll at the same place from the first year Henry VII until the 18th
twentieth [??]
Morden: Court Roll at the same place 1 Henry VII
Rolls of Henry VII’s reign
19407
Court Rolls Morden H7
1062
17r
14861003
[Morde]n Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after the feast of
[?Michaelmas?] 2 Henry VII.†††
1 essoins John Coweper of common [suit of court], by Thomas Wilkyns.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely John Godfrey, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer
[junior, ],
John Bernes, John Dunnyng, sworn, present that William [ ,2d ]
Playstowe,2d and John Flemmyng,2d are suitors of this court and have defaulted.
[Therefore they are in mercy] as appears over their names.
3 Affeerers: William Golde[wyer], John Godfrey, [sworn].
14870508
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 8 May year 2 of the
aforesaid reign.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
10d paid to the
treasurer respited? 5s
10d
John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John
Godfrey; John Kyrkby, William Brook, Robert Hardyng, John Bernes; William
Eston, William Say, John Dunnyng, John Beell; chief [pledge]s aforesaid, sworn,
say that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed as appears etc.
2 oath At this View come John Daley and William Dou’n and are sworn into the tithing.
3 trays
proclamation
strays
forfeiture valued 5s
paid to the treasurer
Also they say that 2 white ewes came as strays in January last preceding and
remain under the custody of John Dunnyng and John Godfrey. And the order is
given to the farmer of the manor to take them into his custody and to proclaim in
church and market and if not claimed then to keep them for the lord’s use etc.
And that one red cow came as a stray in November of the first year of the aforesaid
reign, and now it is forfeited [forisf’ca] and sold to the farmer as appears in the
heading.
‡‡ The membrane is very dirty and difficult to read.
§§ 15s 4d does not include any fine from the Hardyngs and only counts 11d for common fine.
*** The membrane is very dirty and difficult to read.
††† The edge of the membrane is torn.
British Library Add Roll 19407 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 defendant
in mercy 12d
ditch
the order is given
William Say, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Godfrey 12d is
a common ale-house keeper [pandoxator] [blank] baker and makes unwholesome
[insalubrem] ale and refuses [to let] the aletaster taste it [negat tastum cervisie
Gustaton].
And also that he overstocks the common with his draught-animals to the tenants’
damage. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy as appears over his name. And that
the same John has one ditch lying in Medelane in length in various parts 10
perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given [pena
p’est] before the next View 12d.
Now of the Court
5 essoins John Flemmyng of common [suit of court], by William Brook.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by William Goldwyer.
John Coweper of the same, by John Dunnyng.
6 fine
respited?
fealty
At this court come Katerina, daughter of Margaret Drayton, and Richard Hakket,
who of the lord hold jointly by roll of court, to themselves and their heirs and
assigns, one cottage with garden adjoining, formerly Bonehans, late William atte
Wood and 2 acres of land together [insimul] lying above le Holt [sic], as is fully
apparent by copy of court bearing the date the Tuesday next after Hokday 1
Henry VII, and in open court surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and
their heirs forever, the cottage, garden and 2 acres of land aforesaid to the use of
John Shreve of London goldsmith [goldesmythe] and Matilda his wife. And upon
this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage, garden and 2 acres of land to the
aforementioned John and Matilda, to have and to hold to themselves, John’s heirs
and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right
etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent
customs and services due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And they do fealty and are admitted tenants and seisin
thereof is delivered to them by the rod.
7 fine 12d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina daughter of Margaret Drayton etc and
surrenders into the lord’s hand, etc forever, one cottage with garden adjoining
and a half-acre of land lying in the north field of Morden late Margarete Growte,
to the use of Thomas Barker of London scrivener [scriptoris]. and Robert Vyncent cutler
[cutteler] And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage garden and half-acre of
land to the aforementioned Thomas and Robert to hold to themselves and to
Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty and are admitted tenants and
seisin thereof is delivered to them by the rod etc.
More overleaf
17v
8 fine 8d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina and in open court surrenders into the
lord’s hand, etc forever, one cottage with one garden adjoining formerly John
Mollard and late William Tennett, to the use of Thomas Barker of London
scrivener [scriptoris] and Robert Vyncent cutler [cutteler]. And upon this the lord
grants the aforesaid cottage and garden with pertinents to the aforementioned
Thomas and Robert to hold to themselves and to Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of the
lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc customary. And they give the
lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty etc.
British Library Add Roll 19407 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 fine 4d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina and in open court surrenders etc, one
acre of land lying on the east of the church of Morden‡‡‡ next to land of John
Spyke on the east, to the use of Thomas Barker of London scrivener [scriptoris]
and Robert Vyncent cutler [cutteler]. And upon this etc, to hold to themselves
and to Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering in respect thereof etc customary. And they give the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And they do fealty etc.
10 fine 12d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina and in open court surrenders etc
forever, one toft with curtilage adjoining and three acres of land called Swynes
late William Davy, to the use of the aforesaid Thomas Barker and Robert. And
upon this etc, to hold to themselves and to Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of the lord
etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc customary. And they give the lord
for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty etc.
11 fine 4d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina and in open court surrenders etc
forever, one acre of land late Berengers lying between land late William
Tennett on the south and land late Alice Saltby afterward Margerie Pygottys on
the north, to the use of the aforesaid Thomas and Robert, to hold to themselves
and to Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of the lord etc as above.
12 fine 8d paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes the aforesaid Katerina and in open court surrenders etc
forever, one cottage and acre of land adjoining the same cottage with pertinents
formerly Simon Popseynt and late Thomas Drayton, to the use of the aforesaid
Thomas and Robert, to hold to themselves and to Thomas’s heirs and assigns, of
the lord by roll of court etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc as above.
13 Sum 16s 8d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer, William Goldwyer, sworn.
2 Henry VII
16r
14871002
Morden General Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 3
Henry VII.
1 essoins William Barker of common [suit of court], by Thomas Wilkyns.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by John Goldwyer.
William Coweper of the same, by John Dunnyng.
John Flemmynge of the same, by William Brook.
2 The homage, namely John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer and John Godfrey, sworn, present that John Coweper of London,
capper, who of the lord held by roll of court etc land and tenements lying within
this lordship, died before the preceding court and that Emma his wife has title
[statum] in the same land and tenements. Therefore heriot is respited until the
death of the aforesaid Emma.
‡‡‡ Other entries, such as entry 9 on folio 18r, say ‘on the west of the church’.
British Library Add Roll 19407 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 fine 12d
paid pardoned by the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by John Goldewyer junior and William Goldewyer,
tenants at the same place, that William Tennett also called Davy, who of the lord
held by roll of court at the lord’s will, out of court surrendered into the lord’s
hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one tenement or toft and nine acres of
land pertaining to the same tenement or toft called Rydons lying within the vill
and field of Morden, to the use of Emma Coweper, widow, and William, Emma’s
son. And later in the same court the lord grants the aforesaid tenement or toft and
nine acres of land pertaining to the same tenement or toft called Rydons, to the
aforementioned Emma and William, Emma’s son, to hold, to themselves and
their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals
the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And they give the lord for
fine as appears in the court roll. And they do fealty and seisin thereof is delivered
to them by the rod and they are admitted etc.
4 fine 12d
paid
pardoned by
the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by John Goldewyer senior and John Kyrkeby, tenants
of the manor at the same place, that William [sic] Coweper late of London, the
lord’s hurer, before his death, and Emma late his wife, and William Coweper son
of the aforesaid John and Emma, out of court surrendered into the lord’s hand, for
themselves and their heirs forever, one cottage and two acres of land and a halfrood
of land adjoining the same cottage, to the use of John Goldewyer junior. And
upon this the lord grants the aforesaid cottage and 2 acres and half-rood of land
adjoining the same cottage to the aforementioned John Goldewyer junior, to hold
to himself, his heirs and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering etc customary. And he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading.
And he does fealty and seisin thereof is delivered to him by the rod etc.
5 Sum 2s pardoned by the treasurer. Affeerers: None.
14880429
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday the penultimate day of
April the abovesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 9d paid
to the treasurer
John Goldwyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John
Godfrey, John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Bernes, William Say, John
Dunnyng, John Bele, John and Walter Hegge, chief [pledge]s at the same place
for the lord king, sworn, say that they give the lord for common fine at this day
per head of which like [sim’ia] in the heading.
2 oath At this View comes William Blomehill [sic] and is sworn to the lord king.
3 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they say that the prior of the house of blessed Mary of Merton and John
Parker of London, scrivener [scryvaner] have one ditch lying between the Spytell
gate and Clerkys Hawe in length 4 perches not scoured to the nuisance of the
common people of the lord king. Therefore the order is given to scour before the
next court under penalty of forfeiture [forisf’cur’], each of them 12d. And that
William Staunton, farmer of Ravesbury, has branches of trees growing over
[ultra] the king’s highway in East Morden Lane and one ditch at the same place
in length 60 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is
given [pena p’est] etc 3s 4d.
4 strays
proclamation
Also they say that one 2-year old red heifer came as a stray in November last and
remains under the custody of the farmer and it is valued at 3s 4d. And that John
Dunnyng has one black ewe come as a stray in December last. And the order is
given to proclaim in church and market and if none claim then it shall be kept
[servent] for the lord.
Now of the Court
5 essoins [blank]
British Library Add Roll 19407 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 defaulters [defend] in
mercy 10d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that William Say, aletaster at the
same place owes suit at this court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy as
appears over his name.§§§ Also they say that John Godfrey and William Brook are
common ale-house keepers [pandoxatores] and break the assize. Therefore they
are in mercy as appears. And that Richard Playstowe and John Flemmyng owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy as appears over
their names.
7 election They elect into the office of aletaster at the same place John Bonde and he is
sworn.
8 Sum 19d. Affeerers: John Dunnyng, John Bele, sworn.
More overleaf
16v
9 the order is given to
seize
At this court the homage, sworn, present that John Coweper, late of London,
hurer, who of the lord held by roll of court at the lord’s will, various land and
tenements lying within the lordship of Morden handed over [traditit] and demised [dimis’]
all his land and tenements with pertinents at farm to John Dunnyng by indenture without
the lord’s licence for a term of years. Therefore the order is given to John atte Well
bailiff at the same place, to seize and take into the lord’s hand all the land and
tenements aforesaid and to answer for the issues and profits arising from the
same because he did not have the lord’s licence to demise the aforesaid land and
tenements at farm. Therefore they are seized.
15r
14881007 [Tues=7/10]
Morden General Court at the same place held Tuesday 8 October 4 Henry VII.
1 essoins John Goldewyer senior of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyer.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by the same William.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Robert Vyncent.
John Parker, scrivener [scryverner] of the same, by William Goldewyer.
John Flemmyng of the same, by William Broke.
2 strays
proclamation
The homage, namely John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John Godfrey,
John Kyrkeby and John Bernes, sworn, present that William Goldewyer has 1
black ewe come as a stray in December the 3rd year of the aforesaid reign. And
the order is given to the bailiff to proclaim the same ewe in church and market
and if none claim within a year and a day then it is to be kept for the lord’s use
etc.
3 fine 20d
paid to the treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court come Robert Hardyng and Johanna his wife in open court examined
alone, who of the lord hold by roll of court one tenement and nine acres of land
adjoining the same tenement as appears by roll of court 22 Edward IV,**** and
surrender into the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, the
tenement and 9 acres of land aforesaid with pertinents, to the use [ad usum &
opus] of John Williams and Margerie his wife, to hold to themselves, and John’s
heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s]
right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the
rent customs and services due and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as
appears in the heading, And they do fealty etc.
4 Sum 20d.
§§§§§§ Nothing appears over his name, nor over the names of anyone in this section. The total is given in the margin. Presumably 2d
each.
**** 22 Ed IV was the date that the tenement was seized into the lord’s hand for being ruinous &c. It had been granted 6 Ed IV and
was regranted 1 Hen VII.
British Library Add Roll 19407 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
14890512
Morden
View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 12 May the abovesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d of
which 9d paid to the
treasurer
John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John
Godfrey; John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Bernes, William Say; John
Dunnyng, John Bele, John Bonde, Walter Hegge; chief [pledge]s aforesaid,
sworn, say that from of old they are accustomed to pay common fine as appears
in the heading and now they pay per head like [sim’ia] in the heading.
2 oath At this court comes Thomas Edonstowe and is sworn to the lord king.
3 ale-house keeper
[pandoxator] in
mercy 6d
William Say and John Bonde, aletasters at the same place, sworn, say that John
Godfrey 4d and William Broke’s wife 2d are common ale-house keepers [pandox’]
and break the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy etc.
4 strays
forfeit valued
[forum appt’] as
appears 10d
Also they say that 1 black ewe came as a stray in December the 3rd year of the
aforesaid reign and now it is forfeited and it is valued by the tenants as appears in
the heading and it remains under the custody of the aforesaid William
Goldewyer.
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 suitors of court
amercement 4d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that William [no surname given]
owes suit of court every three weeks and has not appeared [non comparint] here
at court for five years. Therefore he is in mercy as appears over his name.†††† And
the order is given that he appear at the next court under penalty of forfeiture
[forum] 3s 4d.
7 fine 10s
respited?
paid to the treasurer
At this court it is enrolled [?irro’] thus: Whereas at the court held here the Tuesday
the penultimate day of April the 3rd year of the aforesaid reign it was presented
by the homage that John Coweper, late of London, hurer, handed over [traditit]
and demised [dimisit] at farm – one tenement and twenty-two acres land and
meadow pertaining to the same tenement called Adams, one tenement and 2 acres
of land formerly John Lyghtfote, three roods of land formerly William Lyghtfote,
late in the tenure of John Arnold and one tenement with garden adjoining and
twenty acres land by estimation called Cokeseys formerly Thomas Shapp’ later
Thomas Acton and late John Coweper, who of the lord held by roll of court at the
lord’s will – to a certain John Dunnyng by indenture for a term of years made
between them without the lord’s licence and against the custom of this manor.
Therefore the order was given to John atte Well, bailiff at the same place, to seize
and take into the lord’s hand all the aforesaid land and tenements with pertinents,
by virtue of which the same bailiff seized and took into the lord’s hand all the
aforesaid land and tenements with pertinents. And now at this court the lord
grants all and singular the land and tenements aforesaid with pertinents as
aforesaid is named, to Robert Hawekyn of London, hat merchant [hatter
marchamit], and Reginald Pegge, gentleman [gentilman], to have and to hold all
and singular the premises with all their pertinents to the aforementioned Robert
and Reginald, their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And they give
the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty and are admitted
tenants. And seisin thereof is delivered to them by the rod. Upon which there
comes into this court in the presence of the steward of the manor aforesaid
William Coweper, son and heir of John Coweper, and remits [remisit], releases
[relaxanit] and quitclaims for
more overleaf
†††† Nothing appears over his name, only in the margin.
British Library Add Roll 19407 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15v
8 William himself, and his heirs, to the aforementioned Robert and Reginald and
their assigns, all right, claim and interest which he has or is able to have of and in
the land and tenements aforesaid and other premises or in any part of them. And
further [ultime] the lord grants and gives licence to the aforementioned Robert
and Reginald and each of them to grant, dimise and to hand over at farm, to
whoever they wish or either of them wishes, all and singular the premises for a
term of ten years from the date of this court next coming. And for having this
licence the aforesaid Robert and Reginald give the lord fine as appears in the
heading.
9 Affeerers: William Goldewyer, John Bonde, sworn.
Morden: Roll of court at the same place 4 Henry VII.
14r
14891006
Morden General Court at the same place held Tuesday 6 October 5 Henry VII.
1 essoins Robert Hawekyn of common [suit of court], by John Bonde.
John Goldewyer senior of the same, by John Goldewyer junior.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by William Goldewyer.
John Flemyng of the same, by William Brook.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John Bernes,
William Brook, John Godfrey and John Kyrkeby, sworn, present that John Parker
2d of London, scrivener [scryvener], John Shreve,2d and Thomas Barker 2d owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears
above their names.
3 Sum 6d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, sworn.
14900504
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the morrow of the
Invention of Holy Cross in the abovesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d of
which 9d paid to the
treasurer
the order is given
Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer, John Godfrey; John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Bernes, John
Dunnyng, John Bele; John Bonde, Walter Hegge, Thomas Edonstowe, John
Shreve, William Davy; chief [pledge]s aforesaid, sworn, say that they give the
lord for common fine per head etc. And also they say that Richard Gyles, servant
of John Godfrey, is aged 12 years and above and has dwelt within the lordship
for a year and a day and above and is not sworn to the lord king. Therefore the
order is given that he appear at the next court to take the corporal oath to the lord
king under penalty of forfeiture [forum] 12d.
2 ale-house keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 6d
William Say and Thomas Edonstowe, aletasters at the same place, sworn, say that
John Godfrey 4d and William Brook 2d are common ale-house keeper [pandox’]
and break the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their
names.
3 ditches
penalty order is given
Also they say that the aforesaid John Godfrey has one ditch in length 20 perches
lying in Medelane not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is
given etc 20d.
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Parker of common [suit of court], by Thomas Edonstowe.
John Goldewyer senior, by John Goldewyer junior.
British Library Add Roll 19407 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 suitors of court
amercement 4d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that John Flemmyng 2d and
Thomas Barker 2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy as appears by the heading.
6 Sum 7s 6d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer, John Bernes, sworn.
14v
Accounted Morden: roll of court at the same place 5 Henry VII.
13r
14901006
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 6 October 6 Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard Playstowe, John Flemmyng, of common [suit of court], by John
Goldewyer.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John Godfrey,
John Bernes and John Kyrkeby, sworn, present that John Goldewyer senior 2d
owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy as appears over his
name.
3 the order is given Also they say that John Flemmyng’s tenement called Pygottes is ruinous and and
[sic] unrepaired. Therefore the order is given to repair before the next court under
penalty of 3s 4d.
4 fine
respited until next
year
respited?
Rydons
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by William Goldewyer and John Goldewyr junior,
tenants at the same place, that Emma, who was the wife of John Cowper, and William
Cowper, son of the same Emma and John Cowper, out of court surrendered into
the lord’s hand, for themselves and their heirs forever, one tenement or toft and
nine acres of land pertaining to the same tenement or toft called Rydons, to the
use of John Veer esquire and William Page, gentleman of the lord King’s receipts
[de Recepta dm’ Regis Gentilman]. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid
tenement or toft and 9 acres land called Rydons to the aforementioned John Veer
and William Page, to hold to themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord by
roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in
respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they
do fealty and are admitted tenants and seisin thereof is delivered to them by the
rod.
5 fine respited until
next year
respited?
Adams
Cokesays
fealty
At this court it is found that Robert Hawkyn of London, hat merchant [hatter
marchaunt] and Reginald Peg’ gentleman, who of the lord held by roll of court
by grant of the lord, for themselves, their heirs and assigns, one tenement and
twenty-two acres land and meadow pertaining to the same tenement called
Adams, one tenement and 2 acres of land formerly John Lyghtfote, three roods of
land formerly William Lyghtfote, late in the tenure of John Arnold, and one
tenement with garden adjoining and twenty acres land by estimation called
Cokeseys formerly Thomas Shapp’ later Thomas Acton and late John Cowper, as
is fully apparent by roll of court 14 and 18 Edward IV, at Westminster in the
presence of George Fatell, treasurer of the monastery of blessed Peter,
Westminster, and Thomas Hunt, chief steward of the aforesaid monastery,
surrendered into the lord’s hand for themselves and their heirs forever, the
aforesaid tenements, land and meadow with pertinents as aforesaid are named, to
the use of John Veer, esq, and William Page, gentleman of the lord King’s
receipts [de Recepta dm’ Regis Gentilman]. And upon this the lord grants all and
singular the premises with pertinents as aforesaid are named, to the
aforementioned John Veer and William Page, to hold to themselves, their heirs
and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering etc customary.
And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty etc.
British Library Add Roll 19407 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 Sum 2d, over and above the fine for land of John Veer.
Affeerers: John Godfrey, John Goldewyer junior, sworn.
14910426
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the morrow of St
Mark the evangelist the abovesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which is paid to the
treasurer 8d
Richard Playstowe, John Godfrey, John Goldewyer senior, William Goldewyer,
John Goldewyer junior; John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Bernes, John
Dunnyng; John Beele, John Bonde, Thomas Edonstowe, Walter atte Hegge. The
chief [pledge]s aforesaid say that they are accustomed from of old to pay
common fine as appears in the heading. And now they pay per head etc.
2 oath At this court come Richard Gyles and William Eston and are sworn to the lord
king.
3 tithingers in the lord’s
mercy 8d
Also they present that John Bromehill,2d William Say,2d John Bernes,2d and
Edward Carpenter,2d are tithingers and owe suit at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their names.
4 ditches
penalty order is given
Also they say that William Page has one ditch in length 20 perches lying in
Townesend lane not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given
to scour the aforesaid ditch before the next View under penalty of forfeiture
[forisf’cur’] 3s 4d.
5 ale-house keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 6d
Thomas Edonstowe, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Lucia Broke
and John Godfrey are common ale-house keepers [pandox’] and break the assize.
Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears above their names. [sic]
Now of the Court
more overleaf
13v
6 essoins John Parker of common [suit of court], by the steward.
John Flemmyng’s widow, by the bailiff.
William Page of the same, by John Bonde.
7 The homage are charged by their fealty and say that the tenement late John
Flemmyng called Pygottes has begun repair. And the order is given to complete
before the next court under the penalty in the preceding court.
8 fine 2s
paid to the treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court comes John Shreve of London, goldsmith – who of the lord holds,
by roll of court with Matilda late his wife now deceased, one cottage with garden
adjoining formerly Bonehams late William atte Wood and two acres of land
together lying above the hill [le hill’], by surrender of Margaret [sic] Drayton and
Richard Hakkett, as is fully apparent by copy of court bearing [the date] Tuesday
8 May 2 Henry VII – in open court in person, and surrenders into the lord’s hand
for himself and his heirs forever, the cottage, garden and land aforesaid, to the
use of Richard Tillesworth of London, vintner [vyntoner]. And upon this the lord
grants the aforesaid cottage, garden and land to the aforementioned Richard, to
hold to himself, his heirs and assigns, of the lord etc saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering etc customary. And he gives the lord for fine as appears in the
heading. And he does fealty etc.
9 Sum 9s 10d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, sworn.
Morden: Court roll at the same place 5 Henry VII.
British Library Add Roll 19407 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12r
14911004
Morden General Court at the same place held Tuesday 4 October 7 Henry VII.
1 essoins John Goldewyer senior of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyer.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by the same William.
John Parker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
John Barker of the same, by the same Thomas.
Richard Tillesworth of the same, by Thomas Edulstowe [sic].
William Page of the same, by John Bonde.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely William Goldewyer, John Godfrey, John Bernes and John
Kyrkeby, sworn, say that John Femyng’s [sic] widow owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore she is in mercy as appears over her name [sic].
3 Also they say that the tenement called Pygottys is sufficiently repaired.
4 the order is given Again the order is given to distrain John Femyng’s widow that she be at the next
court to show how she holds lands and tenements that were John Dunton’s late
her husband.
5 Sum 2d. Affeerers: William Goldewyer and John Bernes, sworn.
14920515
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 15 May of the aforesaid
year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which 15d paid to
the treasurer
Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer senior, John Goldewyer junior, William
Goldewyer, John Godfrey; John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Dunnyng, John
Bele’, John Bonde; Thomas Edonstowe, Walter atte Hegge, William Say, Robert
Childe, John Brinehill [sic]; chief [pledge]s aforesaid. Sworn they say that they
were accustomed to pay common fine as appears and now they pay per head as
appears in the heading.
2 John Bele and Walter atte Heg’, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
John Godfrey’s wife 4d is a common ale-house keeper [pandox’] and breaks the
assize often [multotiens]. Therefore she is in mercy. And that William Lane 2d of
Mitcham is a common baker [pistor fornit’] and sells bread underweight
[parum/parvi ponderis] within this lordship and breaks the assize. Therefore he is
in mercy as appears above his name.
Now of the Court
3 essoins John Sevyn of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyer.
4 respited? The homage are charged by their fealty and say that all is well. At this court
comes the widow of the late John Flemyng formerly wife of John Dunton and
shows evidence of how she holds the land and tenement which were the aforesaid
John Dunton in which she has title etc.
British Library Add Roll 19407 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 fine 2s paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by John Godfrey, William Goldewyer and John
Goldewyer, tenants of the manor at the same place, that John Bernes – who of the
lord held by roll of court at the lord’s will, together with Elena late his wife, now
deceased, their heirs and assigns, by the surrender of Thomas Leycettour, one
cottage with curtilage adjoining, three acres of land and 1 acre of meadow lying
in Mitcham Mede, formerly Robert Beneger, and 1 toft with curtilage adjoining,
formerly Bellys, later Henry Tracy, as is fully apparent by copy of court bearing
the date the Tuesday next after Hokday 1 Richard III – out of court surrendered
into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, the aforesaid cottage,
curtilage, toft, land and meadow as aforesaid is lying and named, to the use of
Thomas Barker and Robert Vyncent, their heirs and assigns, to hold to
themselves, their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And they give
the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty and seisin thereof
is delivered to them by the rod and they are admitted tenants etc.
6 Sum 8s 8d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer and William Goldewyer, sworn.
12v
Morden: Roll of court 7 Henry VII.
11r
14921002
Morden Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 8 Henry
VII.
1 essoins William Page of common [suit of court], by John Goldewyer.
John Parker of the same, by Thomas Barker.
John Godfrey of the same, by John atte Well.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely, Thomas Barker, John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer,
John Kyrkeby and John Goldewyer senior, ill [lang’] sworn, present that Richard
Playstoo,2d [blank] Langton,2d and Richard Tyllesworth,2d owe suit of court and
have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy as appears over
their names.
3 Sum 6d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer and William Goldewyer, sworn.
14930501
Morden View with Court at the same place held Wednesday 1 May the abovesaid
year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d,
of which paid to the
treasurer [blank]
Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer junior, William Goldewyer, John Godfrey,
John Kyrkeby; William Brook, John Dunnyng, John Beele, John Bonde; John
Sevyn, Walter atte Hegge, William Say, Robert Childe; chief [pledge]s aforesaid,
sworn, say that from of old they were accustomed to pay common fine as appears
in the heading. And now they pay per head.
2 strays
proclamation
Also they say that one black and grey colt with white face came as a stray in
April this year, aged 3 years. And it remains in the farmer’s custody. And the
order is given to the bailiff to proclaim in church and market and if none claim
within a year and a day then keep to the use of the lord.
British Library Add Roll 19407 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they say that Richard Playstowe has 2 ditches lying at Wenteworthes on
both sides of the way at the same place, in length 30 perches not scoured to the
nuisance of the common people of the lord king. Therefore the order is given to
the same Richard to scour [escur’] and clean [mundare] the aforesaid ditches
before the festival of All Saints next, under penalty of forfeiture [forum] 2s. forfeited
[forum] And that Robert Goldewyer has 1 ditch in length 20 perches lying below
Plomers Close not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore the penalty order is given
etc 12d. forfeited [forum] And that William Goldewyer has 4 perches of ditch lying in
Mede Lane, John Williams has 3 perches at the same place, William Page has 10
perches at the same place, Richard Playstowe has 4 perches at the same place,
John Godfrey has 14 perches at the same place, and the aforesaid John Williams
has 4 perches at the same place, not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore
penalty order is given etc each of them 6d. And that the aforesaid John Williams
has 1 ditch in length 12 perches lying below his garden late Hardynges not
scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given 6d. forfeited [forum] And
that John Goldwyer has 1 ditch in length 6 perches lying next to the Green not
scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given etc 4d.forfeited [forum]
Now of the Court
4 essoins William Page of common [suit of court], by Thomas Wilkyns.
Richard Tillesworth of the same, by [blank].
5 fine
paid to the treasurer
Spykes
respited?
in the name of heriot
paid to the treasurer
fealty
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that John Goldewyer senior, who
of the lord held by roll of court one tenement and 20 acres land and meadow with
pertinents called Spykes, lying in West Morden, as appears by copy of court
bearing the date the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 5 Edward IV, died in
February last, whence [nothing?] falls due to the lord in the name of heriot
because he died outside the lordship and had no animals within the lordship. And
that Robert Goldewyer is his son and nearest heir and of full age, who being
present in court seeks his admittance and is admitted, to whom the lord grants
seisin thereof by the rod, to hold to himself and his heirs and assigns, of the lord
by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord
in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent services and customs due.
And he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And he does fealty etc.
6 respited?
relief 12d
Also they say that the aforesaid John held, on the day that he died, of the lord
freely by charter, one toft, 3½ acres of land and one acre of meadow by service of
12d a year [and] died seised thereof in the aforesaid month. And that the
aforesaid Robert is his son and nearest heir and of full age, whence there falls due
to the lord for relief as appears in the heading.
7 common
the order is given
Also they say that the tenants at the same place have their pigs unringed and they
ruin [subvertentes] the common and the tenants’ ground [solum tenentm’].
Therefore the order is given to them to ring the aforesaid pigs before the feast of
Pentecost under penalty of forfeiture [forisf’ture] each of them 2d.
8 ale-house keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 8d
John Bele and Walter Hegge, aletasters at the same place, swear that John
Godfrey 6d and William Broke’s wife 2d are common ale-house keepers [pandox’]
and break the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their
names.
9 elections They elect into the office of constable at the same place William Goldewyer in
place of John Godfrey.
They elect into the office of chief [pledge] at the same place Robert Childe in
place of William Broke and John Bonde. And they are sworn.
10 Affeerers: John Goldewyer and William Goldewyer, sworn.
11v
Morden: Roll of court at the same place 8 Henry VII.
British Library Add Roll 19407 16
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
10r
14931002
Morden Court at the same place held Wednesday 2 October 9 Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard Playstowe of common [suit of court], by William Goldewyer.
William Page of the same, by John Goldewyer.
John Parker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
Thomas Barker of the same, by the same Thomas.
2 suitors of court
amercement 4d
The homage, namely John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer, John Godfrey and
John Kyrkby, sworn, present that John Williams 2d and Richard Tillesworth 2d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in the lord’s
mercy as appears over their names.
3 Sum of this Court 4d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer and John Godfrey.
14940422
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 22 April of the aforesaid
year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which paid to the
treasurer 14d
Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer, John Godfrey, John
Kyrkeby; William Broke, John Dunnyng, John Bele, John Bonde; John Sevyn,
Walter atte Heg’, William Say, Robert Childe; chief [pledge]s at the same place,
sworn, present that customarily from of old they paid common fine as appears in
the heading and now they pay per head etc.
2 strays claimed Also they say that one black and grey colt, come as a stray in April of the 8th year
of the aforesaid reign, is claimed by Milo [Milonem] Childe of Kingston upon
Thames [Kyngeston’ sup’ Thamis], and delivered to the same by witnesses that it
is his.
3 stray
proclamation
Also they say that one two-year-old black male colt came as a stray in December
last and it remains in the farmer’s custody. And the order is given to proclaim in
church and market etc.
4 penalty
forfeiture [forum] 5s
6d‡‡‡‡
Also they say that all the ditches presented at the previous court are not yet
scoured. Therefore penalty for each of them is forfeited, namely of Richard
Playstowe for 2 ditches lying at Wenteworthes on both sides of the way at the
same place, in length 30 perches not scoured 2s. Of Robert Goldewyer for 1 ditch
in length 20 perches lying below Plomers Croft not scoured 12d. Of William
Goldewyer for 4 perches lying in Mede Lane not scoured 6d. Of William Page
for 10 perches lying at the same place not scoured 6d. Of John Williams for 4
perches lying at the same place not scoured 6d. Of John Godfrey for 10 perches
lying at the same place not scoured 6d. Of the aforesaid John Williams for 1 ditch
lying below his garden late Hardynges in length 6 perches not scoured 6d. And of
John Goldwyer for 1 ditch lying next to the Green in length 6 perches not scoured
6d.
5 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they say that the lord of the manor has 1 ditch lying next to Parkelond in
length 30 perches not scoured. And he has another ditch lying lying [sic] below
Newbery Close in length 30 perches not scoured to the nuisance etc, whereof he
was advised [erat consult’] to scour. And that Richard Playstowe has one ditch
lying between Parkelondes and Newebury Close in length 20 perches not scoured
to the nuisance etc. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next View 3s
4d. And that Robert Goldewyer has one ditch in length 20 perches lying between
Wenteworth and Spykes not scoured to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order
is given etc 3s 4d.
‡‡‡‡ Actually totals 6 shillings. The Sum at the end of the court is similarly 6d short.
British Library Add Roll 19407 17
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 ale-house keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 5d
John Bele and Walter atte Hegge, aletasters at the same place, sworn, present that
John Godfrey,3d and William Brooke’s wife are common ale-house keepers
[pandox’] and break the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears
over their names.
Now of the Court
7 essoins Thomas Barker of common [suit of court], by John Attwell.
John Parker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
8 fine 20s
respited?
Rydons
Adams
Cokseys
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that William Page, late
gentleman of the lord King’s receipts, who of the lord held by roll of court with
John Veer esq now deceased, their heirs and assigns, out of court at Westminster
in May in the 9th year of the aforesaid reign, in the presence of Thomas Hunt,
steward, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs forever, one
tenement or toft and nine acres land with pertinents called Rydons, one tenement,
twenty-two acres of land and meadow pertaining to the same tenement with
pertinents called Adams, one tenement and 2 acres of land formerly John
Lyghtfote, 3 roods of land formerly William Lyghtfote late in the tenure of John
Arnold, and one tenement with garden adjoining and twenty acres land by
estimation called Cokeseys formerly Thomas Sharp, later Thomas Acton and late
John Coweper, to the use of William Wilcokkes of London, draper, and Johanne his wife
their heirs and assigns. And upon this the lord grants the aforesaid toft or
tenement and 9 acres land with pertinents called Rydons, and all the premises
with pertinents as aforesaid is named, to the aforementioned William Wilcokkes
and Johanne to hold to themselves and their heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of
court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they
do fealty etc.
9 Sum of this court 32s 7d.
10v
Morden: Roll of court at the same place 9 Henry VII.
9r
14941007
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 7 October 10 Henry VII.
1 essoins Thomas Barker of common [suit of court], by John atte Well.
Richard Tyllesworth of the same, by William Brook.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely William Goldewyer, John Goldewyer, John Godfrey, John
Kykkeby [sic] and Richard Playstowe, sworn, present that John Williams owes
suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy as appears over his
name.
3 fine 5s paid to the
treasurer
respited?
Spyke
in name of heriot
fealty
At this court comes Robert Goldewyer, son and heir of John Goldewyer, who of
the lord holds by roll of court, by right of inheritance after the death of the
aforesaid John, and surrenders into the lord’s hand, for himself and his heirs
forever, one tenement and 20 acres land and meadow with pertinents called
Spykes, lying in West Morden, to the use of John Holt, his heirs and assigns,
whence there falls due to the lord in the name of heriot etc. And upon this the
lord grants the aforesaid tenement and 20 acres land and meadow with pertinents
called Spykes to the aforementioned John Holt and Isabelle his wife to hold to
themselves and the heirs and assigns of the same John Holt, of the lord by roll of
court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect
thereof yearly at the usual festivals the rent customs and services due and
accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they
do fealty and are admitted tenants and seisin thereof is delivered to them etc.
British Library Add Roll 19407 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 fine 8d
paid to the treasurer
respited?
At this court it is presented by the homage that John Parker, late of London,
scrivener [scryvaner] – who of the lord held by roll to himself, his heirs and
assigns, one toft with one acre of land called Clerkys Hawe, 1 parcel of land
called Scottes Hawe, one cottage with garden adjoining late John Brysham, and
one toft and one acre of land with pertinents lying next to the tenement called
Pycardes on the south, as appears by various copies shown here in court – died
seised thereof in September last. And that William Parker is his youngest son and
nearest heir and aged six years, who being present in court seeks admittance by
his mother and is admitted. To whom the lord grants seisin thereof by the rod, to
hold to himself, his heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will
saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the
usual festivals the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And because he is
underage, therefore custody of him and the land is committed to Johanne his
mother until he comes of full age. And they give the lord for fine as appears in
the heading. And fealty is respited for the aforesaid reason.
5 Affeerers: Richard Playstowe and John Godfrey, sworn.
14950512
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 12 May of the aforesaid
year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d of
which paid
William Say, John Godfrey, William Goldewyer, chief [pledge]s at the same
place with the tithingers, namely Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer, John
Kyrkeby, William Broke; John Dunnyng, Walter atte Hegge, William Hayton;
John Holt, John Holme, Thomas Serle; sworn, present that they were accustomed
from of old to pay common fine as appears in the heading, and now they pay per
head.
2 oath At this View come John Goldewyer son of William Goldewyer and John Holme
and are sworn to the lord king.
3 strays
claimed
Also they say that one male black colt come as a stray in December of the 9th
year of the aforesaid reign was claimed by John Billyngton of Ewell and was
delivered to him by the witnesses [eidem per testes delibat].
4 tithingers in mercy 2d Also they say that Richard Jakson 2d is a tithinger and owes suit at this View and
has defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy.
5 ale-house keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 4d
Walter atte Hegge, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that John Godfrey
and William Broke are common ale-house keepers [pandoxatores] [and] break
the assize. Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their names
[sic].
Now of the Court
6 essoins Johanna Parker of common [suit of court], by Richard Tillesworth.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Thomas Okendon.
7 suitors of court
amercement 4d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that John Williams 2d and John
Langton 2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in
mercy.
8 elections They elect into the office of chief [pledge] at the same place Walter atte Hegge
and he is sworn.
They elect into the office of aletaster at the same place John Kyrkeby and John
Holme and they are sworn.
9 Affeerers: Walter atte Hegge and John Holme, sworn.
9v [blank]
British Library Add Roll 19407 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8r
14951006
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 6 October 11 Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard Tilles[worth] of common [suit of court], by William Brook.
Richard Playstowe of the same, by John Tyler.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Ralph Harryott.
John Williams of the same, by William Goldewyer.
John Goldewyer of the same, by the same William G.
John Parker’s widow of the same, by Morgan William.
John Langton of the same, by John Beele.
2 respited?
fealty
The homage, namely William Goldewyer, John Godfrey, John Kyrkeby and John
Holte, sworn, present that John Holte purchased within the lord’s fee of Robert
Goldewyer and William Goldewyer one toft and 4½ acres of land pertaining to
the same toft with pertinents called Plommers, held of the lord freely by charter
by service of 12d yearly and suit of court. And he does the lord fealty.
3 fine 13s 4d
paid to the treasurer
respited?
West Hawes
rendering 6s 8d
fealty
At this court the lord grants out of his hand to John Holte and Isabelle his wife,
one parcel of land called West Hawes lying in severalty [seperatim] in the
field[s] of Morden containing by estimation 30 acres, to hold to themselves, their
heirs and assigns, of the lord by roll of court at the lord’s will saving [the lord’s]
right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals six
shillings and 8d sterling, suit of court and other services in respect thereof due
and accustomed. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And
they do fealty and are admitted tenants. And seisin thereof is delivered to them by
the rod.
4 Affeerers: John Godfrey and John Holte, sworn.
14960426
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the Morrow of St
Mark the evangelist the 11th year of the aforesaid reign.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d of
which is paid 12d
Richard Playstowe, William Say, John Godfrey, William Goldewyer; John
Golderyng [sic], John Kyrkeby, William Brook, John Dunnyng; Walter atte
Hegge, William Hayton, John Hale, Thomas Serlee. The chief [pledge]s
aforesaid, sworn, say that they were accustomed from of old to pay common fine
as appears in the heading. And now they pay per head etc like in the heading.
2 ditches
penalty
the order is given
Also they say that a ditch called Cokesays lying in West Morden at the end of the
vill at the same place, in length 30 perches on both sides of the way at the same
place, is not scoured to the grave nuisance of the common people of the lord
king, which the township [villata] should scour [esturarent]. Therefore the order
is given to scour before the next View under penalty of forfeiture [forisf’ture] 3s
4d. And that the lord of the manor at the same place has one ditch lying between
Groutes and the barn [orr’m] of the manor, in length 50 perches not scoured to
the nuisance, in respect whereof he will be advised [erat consult’] to scour, so as
not to be forced to present in the county [court]. And that the vicar of the church
at the same place has one ditch in length 14 perches lying in Townesende Lane
not scoured to the nuisance. Therefore penalty order is given etc 12d. And that
the prior of the house of Merton is obliged to scour one ditch lying between
Hawekyns Mede and Hoboldes Mede in length 12 perches which is not scoured
to the nuisance etc. Therefore penalty order is given etc 12d.
3 the order is given The 12 jurors aforesaid have a day to inquire and to verify [v’itatem] to say until the
next court of one ditch lying between land of the vicar at the same place and land late
John Parker, which of them is obliged to scour that ditch.
British Library Add Roll 19407 20
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
More overleaf
8v
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Langton of common [suit of court], by William Milly.
5 defaulters [defend] in
mercy 12d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that John Godfrey 4d and William
Brook 2d are common ale-house keepers [pandoxatores] and break the assize.
Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy. And that William Say,2d John
Holme,2d and Thomas Adene,2d owe suit at this View and have defaulted.
Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy as appears above their names.
6 Affeerers: William Goldewyer, John Goldewyer, sworn.
Morden: Roll of court at the same place 11 Henry VII.
7r
14961004
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 4 October 12 Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard Playstowe of common [suit of court], by John Tyler.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
John Langton of the same, by John Holt.
Richard Tillesworth of the same, by William Brooke.
William Wilcokkes of the same, by William Goldewyer.
2 suitors of court
amercement 2d
The homage, namely William Goldewyer, John Goldewyer, John Godfrey, John
Holt, John Kyrkeby and William Brooke, sworn, present that John Williams 2d
owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in the lord’s mercy as
appears over his name.
3 Also they say that 2 furrows [forowes] of land that the vicar at the same place
claims and ploughs [aravit], pertain to the land late John Perker[sic] late of
London, scrivener [scrivener], and is not land of the vicar aforesaid. Therefore it
is decided by the court that the widow of the late aforesaid John shall have and
hold the aforesaid 2 furrows, to herself her heirs and assigns thereafter forever.
4 Affeerers: John Godfrey, William Goldewyer, sworn.
14970418
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 18 April of the aforesaid
year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d
of which they pay 12d
Richard Playstowe, John Godfrey, William Goldewyer, John Goldewyer; John
Kyrkeby, William Broke, John Dunnyng, William Hayton; John Holt, John
Tyler, Robert Vyncent, Thomas Barker.
The chief [pledge]s aforesaid, sworn, say that they were accustomed from of old
to pay common fine as appears in the heading, and now they pay per head.
2 strays
proclamation
Also they say that 1 white sow with black face came as a stray in June last
preceding. And it remains under the custody of John Tyler. And the order is
given to the bailiff to take it into his custody. And to proclaim in church and
market etc.
3 ditch
the order is given
Also they say that the prior of Merton has one ditch lying below Tennemede in
length 20 perches not scoured to the nuisance of the common people of the lord
king. Therefore the order is given to scour before the next View under penalty of
forfeiture – 3s 4d.
4 John Holmes, aletaster at the same place, sworn, says that Elena Godfrey 4d is a
common alehouse-keeper [pandoxatrix] and breaks the assize. Therefore she is in
mercy as appears over her name.
British Library Add Roll 19407 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Now of the Court
5 essoins None.
6 suitors of court in
mercy 4d
The homage are charged by their fealty and say that Richard Tillesworth,2d John
William,2d and John Langton in service [s’vic’] respited? owe suit of court and have
defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy as appears over their names.
7 Affeerers: John Tyler, William Hayton, sworn.
7v
Morden: Roll of Court at the same place 12 Henry VII.
6r
14971003
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 4 October 13 Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard […………..…. for]§§§§ common [suit of court], by John Goldewyer.
John [……………… of the same], by William Broke.
William [……………… of the same], by John Goldewyer.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
2 suitors of court
amercement 6d
The homage, namely John Goldewyer, William Broke, John Holt, John Godfrey,
sworn, present that John Williams,2d Richard Tillesworth,2d William Wilcokkys,2d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy as
appears over their names.
3 the order is given
respited?
At this court the order is given to the bailiff at the same place to seize into the
lord’s hand 4 acres land late in the tenure of John Holt which John Godfrey and
Elen his wife, who was wife of John atte Hegge, claim to hold as a parcel of their
tenement. And the order is given to the same John Godfrey and Elen his wife that
they be at the next court to show how they hold one messuage and 30 acres land
late in the tenure of the aforesaid John atte Hegge etc.
4 Sum 6d. Affeerers: John Godfrey and John Goldewyer, sworn.
14980508
Morden View with Court at the same place held Tuesday 8 May the aforesaid year.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 6s 8d,
of which they render
10d
John Godfrey, William Goldewyer, John Goldewyer, John Kyrkeby; William
Broke, John Holt, John Tyler, William Say; Richard Jakson, Richard Rykhilles.
The aforesaid chief [pledge]s, sworn, say that they customarily paid common fine
as appears in the heading. And now they only pay per head the sum in the
heading.
2 defendant in mercy
12d
Also they say that Richard Rykhilles 12d assaulted Henry Cowleshawe and drew
blood from him against the peace of the lord king. Therefore he is in mercy – as
appears.
3 ditches
the order is given
Also they say that the prior of Merton’s ditch called Townmedythe, presented at
the previous View, has not yet been scoured, because he has not been warned to
scour it. Therefore a day is given until next Michaelmas to scour that ditch before
the said feast under penalty of forfeiture – 3s 4d.
4 stray
forfeited 8d
Concerning one white sow with black face come as a stray and now it is
forfeited, remaining under the custody of the farmer and it is valued at 8d.
Now of the Court
§§§§ There is a large hole in the membrane, where the names had been.
British Library Add Roll 19407 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 essoins Richard Playstowe of common [suit of court], by John Tyler.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Henry Cowleshawe.
John Langton of the same, by Richard Cosyn.
Richard Tyllesworth of the same, by William Brook.
John Williams of the same, by William Say.
William Wilcokkes of the same, by John atte Well.
6 alehouse-keepers
[pandox’] in mercy 6d
The homage are charged by their fealty and Henry Cowleshawe, aletaster at the
same place, and John Holmes say that Elena Godfrey 4d is a common alehousekeeper
and breaks the assize. Therefore she is in mercy as appears over her name.
And that William Broke’s wife 2d is an aleseller [tippulatrix cervisia]. Therefore
she is in mercy as appears over her name.
7 elections They elect into the office of chief [pledge] at the same place Richard Jakson and
he is sworn.
8 Sum 8s 10d. Affeerers: John Holt and John Goldewyer, sworn.
6v
Morden: Roll of Court at the same place 13 Henry VII
5r
14981002
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 2 October 14 Henry VII.
1 essoins Laurence Bere of common [suit of court], by John Goldwyer.
2 suitors of court in
amercement 10d
The homage, namely, Richard Playstowe, John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer,
John Kyrkeby, John Holte and John Godfrey, sworn, say that John William,2d
Thomas Barker, John Langton, Richard Tyllesworth and William Wilcokkes owe
suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in the lord’s mercy
as appears above their names.
3 Sum 10d. Affeerers: John Goldewyer, John Holte, sworn.
14990423
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday in the feast of St George
14 Henry VII.
1 chief [pledge]s
common fine 8d paid
to the treasurer
John Goldewyer, William Goldewyer, William Broke, John Tyler; Richard
Jakson, John Godfrey, John Kyrkeby, William Heydon; chief [pledge]s at the
same place, sworn, say that they give the lord for common fine at this day as
fixed as appears in the heading and it is paid in open court.
2 defendants in mercy
6d
Also they say that Richard Tyllesworth,2d Alicia Langton,2d William Wilkokkes,2d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in the lord’s mercy as
appears over their names.
3 strays
proclamation
Also they say that Ralph Ewell, farmer at the same place, has 1 white ewe with
one lamb come as a stray in September last. The order is given to proclaim in
church and market.
Now of the Court
4 essoins Richard Playstowe of common [suit of court], by John Tyler.
John Holt of the same, by William Goldwyer.
Thomas Barker of the same, by Thomas Wilkyns.
John Williams of the same, by John Tyler.
5 oath At this View come John Halstede and Richard Greve servant[s] [s’] of John Godfrey
and are sworn to the lord king.
British Library Add Roll 19407 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 aleseller [tippul’] in
mercy 1d
Henry Crowshawe, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Johanna
Croweshawe1d is an aleseller. Therefore she is in the lord’s mercy as appears.
7 The homage are charged by their fealty and say that John Langton, who of the
lord held by charter and by copy by right of his wife, died before the previous
court, whence nothing falls due to the lord.
More overleaf
5v
8 fine 12d
paid to the treasurer
respited?
At this court the lord grants to John Attewell his servant [servienti suo] one
cottage and 6 acres land pertaining to the same, cottage parcel of Kyppyng’s
tenement, formerly Robert Shalford and Alice his wife and another cottage with
curtilage and 1 parcel [of land] pertaining to the same cottage containing a halfacre,
formerly Ralph Tayllo’ and Johanne his wife, to have and to hold the
aforesaid two cottages and 6½ acres land with pertinents to the aforementioned
John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord by rent and service in respect thereof due
and by law [de jure] customary, and he gives the lord for fine as appears in the
heading. And he does fealty etc.*****
9 Sum 2s 3d. Affeerers: John Tyler, John Goldewyer, sworn.
4r
14991001
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday 1 October 15 Henry VII.
1 essoins None.
2 suitors of court in
mercy 16d
The homage, namely John Goldewyre, Richard Playstowe, John Godfrey, sworn,
present that [Thomas?] Barker,2d Richard Tyllesworth,2d Alicia Langton,[2d]
William Wylcokkys,2d John Holt,2d John Kyrkeby,2d John Willyams,2d and
William Goldewyer,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
severally in mercy as appears over their names.
3 stray claimed
writ [bre’]
And that the vicar of Carshalton [Carsalton] claims 1 ewe with one lamb and it is
delivered to him. Also they say that Robert Hornby vicar at the same place cut
down and carried away 24 trees called elms lately growing at West Morden.
4 oath John Cruste, Richard Haydon are sworn to the lord king.
5 Affeerers: John Goldewyer, John [……….., sworn]
6 fine
respited?
At this court the lord grants to John Attewell his servant [servienti suo] 1 cottage
and 6 acres land pertaining to the same, parcel of Kyppyng’s tenement, formerly
Robert Shalford and Alice his wife and another cottage with curtilage and 1
parcel [of land] pertaining to the cottage containing a half-acre, formerly Ralph
Taillour and Johanne his wife, to have and to hold the two cottages and 6½ acres
land with pertinents to the aforementioned John, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
by the rent in respect thereof due and accustomed, and he gives for fine. †††††
***** This entry is repeated in the next court.
††††† This entry is repeated from the previous court.
British Library Add Roll 19407 24
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15000512
Morden View with Court at the same place held 12 May 15 Henry VII.
1 chief [pledge]s John Goldwyre, John Godfreye, John Holt, Richard Playstowe; William
Goldwyre, John Tyller, William Broke, William Mylle; Richard Jakson, John
Chaundeler, Ralph Ewell, sworn.
2 common fine 8d
writ [bre’]
Who say on their oath that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed
as appears in the heading.
And that the lord of the manor at the same place has 6 perches ditch [long blank
space]. And that the prior of Merton 2s has 16 perches of ditch in a certain
meadow called Hobaldes Mede which ditch was defective to the nuisance.
Therefore they have a day to etc before the next View under penalty for each of
them as appears over their names. And that Robert Hornby vicar of the church at
the same place cut down 7 trees called elms. Therefore he is etc.
3 strays
proclamation
And further they say that a certain piglet [porcellus] came within this lordship as
a stray in the month of [blank] last past and the first proclamation was made if
etc. And none come. Therefore it remains in possession.
Now of the Court
4 essoins John Willyams, by John Tyller, Richard Baker, by John Chaundeler, Henry
Hydon, by John Goldewyer, are essoined of common suit of court.
5 amercement 2d The homage at the same place, charged to inquire of and upon [de & super] the
articles of court, say that Alicia Langton 2d owes suit of court and has defaulted.
Therefore she is in mercy.
6 And that William Wilcokkys, who of the lord held [rest of line blank]
died before the next court and they do not know who is his nearest heir.
Therefore they have a day to better inquire towards [erga] the next court etc.
7 A day is given to Thomas Barker 10s and Richard Tyllysworth 5s to repair their
tenements, defective both in roofing and in timber, before the next court under
penalty each of them as appears over their names.
8 Affeerers: John Goldewyre, John Holt, sworn.
4v [blank except for:] 448
[There are no rolls for 16-17 Henry VII,
but a copy of an entry survives from 17 Henry VII as BL Add Ch 56048]
British Library Add Roll 19407 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r BL Add Ch 56048
15020500
1 Morden
note that seisin[?]
restored [rest’]
into the lord’s hand
fealty
At the View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held [blank] day of May 17
Henry VII, it is enrolled as follows [ut sequit’]. At this court it is found that Thomas
Carter and Alianora his wife, who of the lord hold, to themselves, their heirs and
assigns by roll of court by grant of the lord as appears by roll of court bearing the date
at the general court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas next
before the date of this court, by the surrender of Edmund Grevyle gentleman and
Johanne his wife, daughter and heir of William Wylcokkys, one tenement or croft and
nine acres of land called Rydons, one tenement and twenty-two acres land and meadow
pertaining to the same tenement called Adams, one tenement and two acres of land
formerly John Lyghtfote, three roods of land formerly William Lightfote late in the
tenure of John Arnold, and one tenement with garden adjoining and twenty acres land
by estimation called Cokeseys formerly Thomas Sharpe, and then Thomas Acton and
later John Coweper, and late William Page late gentleman of the lord King’s
receipts, the which Alianora herself at the court of William Borough treasurer of the
monastery of blessed Peter, Westminster, and Edmund Dudeley then [adtunc] steward
of the aforesaid monastery, examined alone, out of court, namely at Westminster 19
October last past before the date of this court, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for
themselves, their heirs and assigns forever, all the aforesaid messuages, lands,
meadows, crofts and gardens with their pertinents, to the use of John Holt, his heirs and
assigns. Under the following conditions:
namely that if the aforesaid John Holt pays or causes to be paid [soluat aut solim fac’]
to the aforesaid Thomas Carter, his heirs and assigns or his named attorney [aut suo
c’to attornat’] eight pounds sterling in the following manner and form [modo & forma
sequent’], namely at the next Michaelmas after the date of this court four pounds
sterling, part of the said eight pounds, and at the next Michaelmas immediately
following four pounds sterling, the rest of the said eight pounds, that then the present
[tenant]‡‡‡‡‡ shall surrender all his power permanently and effectively. And if he was to
default in any payment payable aforesaid at any feast of the aforesaid feasts which the
said John Holt ought to pay that then the aforesaid Thomas Carter and Alianora his
wife, their heirs and assigns, shall rightly be allowed, in all the messuages, lands,
meadows, crofts and gardens aforesaid with their pertinents and in whatever part
thereof, to re-enter, hold and possess to themselves, their heirs and assigns as in their
original [pristino] title [statu] and to command [dicere], admonish [ammonere] and
altogether [penitus] expel, by this [isto] surrender, the said John Holt, his heirs and
assigns, in respect thereof wholly, and to have [h’ita] seisin thereof and delivery [libat’]
in anything not withstanding [non obstant’]. And on the conditions [conditoi’bz]
aforesaid the lord grants thereon in all the premises to the aforementioned John Holt
seisin to have and to hold all the premises, to himself, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor, saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals at the same place the
rent customs and services in respect thereof due and by law customary. And he gives
the lord for fine as appears in the roll of court. And he does the lord fealty.
1v BL Add Ch 56048
56048
Morden, Surrey
Add MS 56048
‡‡‡‡‡ ie Carter
British Library Add Roll 19407 26
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3r [BL Add Roll 19407 continued]
15021006
Morden General Court at the same place held the Tuesday after Michaelmas 18
Henry VII.
1 essoins Richard Playstowe of common [suit of court], by Richard Cosyn.
2 homage Ralph Ewell, John Holt, sworn, who say upon their oath that:-
3 amercement 10d John Williams,2d Thomas Barker,2d Alice Langton,2d Richard Tillesworth’s
widow,2d and John Kyng,2d owe suit at this court and have defaulted. Therefore
they are in mercy as appears in the heading etc.
4 order to seize
respited?
The order is given to the bailiff at the same place to seize into the lord’s hand the
tenement which Richard Tillesworth lately occupied and held of the lord by roll
of court, because at various courts formerly held here the order was given to the
tenant of the said tenement that he repair it under penalty of forfeiture [forum].
And it is witnessed by the homage that it is still not repaired etc.
5 And he is ordered [pz’] to warn Thomas Barker to repair his tenement in East
Morden which is ruinous on account of a faulty roof [deftu’ tectur’] before the
next court.
6 respited?
fine 3s 4d
paid to the treasurer
And also it is presented by the homage that Anna wife of John Wethir, daughter
and heir of John Goldwyer, died after the last court, seised of and in three
tenements and 20 acres land lying and situate in the vill and fields of Morden,
and that Johanna, daughter of the aforesaid John Wethir and Anne is nearest heir
thereof and aged one year, which Johanna, by the said John Wethir her father,
seeks her admittance to the said tenements and land. To whom the lord grants
seisin thereof, to have and to hold the aforesaid tenements and land to the
aforementioned Johanna, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will after
the death of the said John Wethir saving [the lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord
in respect thereof for the year yearly at the usual festivals at the same place the
rent customs and services due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine as
appears in the court roll. And he does fealty. And fealty of the said Johanna is
respited until etc.
7 respited?
fine 6d paid to the
treasurer
They also present that the said Anna, daughter and heir of the aforesaid John
Goldwyer, died after the last court seised of 1 cottage and 2 acres and a half-rood
of land adjoining to the same cottage, and that Johanna, daughter daughter [sic]
of John Wethir and the said Anne is nearest heir thereof and aged one year,
which Johanna, by the said John Wethir her father, seeks her admittance to the
said cottage and land. To whom the lord grants seisin thereof, to have and to hold
the said cottage and land to the aforementioned Johanna, after the death of the
said John Wethir, her heirs and assigns, of the lord at the lord’s will saving [the
lord’s] right etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals
at the same place the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And he
gives the lord for fine as appears in the court roll. And fealty of the said Johanna
is respited until etc.
8 the order is given And that Richard Gyles is a common hunter within the lord’s warren and kills
hares, rabbits and partridges against the lord’s will, and the order is given to warn
him not to do it any more under penalty of 3s 4d.
9 Sum 4s 8d. Affeerers: Ralph Ewell, John Holt, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 19407 27
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15030502
Morden View with Court at the same place held the Tuesday next before the feast of
the Exaltation§§§§§ of Holy Cross 18 Henry VII.
1 chief pledges Richard Playstowe, William Broke, William Melle; Ralph Ewell, John Holt, John
Tyler senior; John Tyler junior, William Say, Richard Gyles; sworn.
2 common fine 8d paid
to the treasurer
Who say on their oath that they give the lord for common fine from of old
customarily as appears in the heading etc.
3 Respited?
order to forfeit 20s
And that Thomas Compton still overstocks the common with his beasts and
ought not to common within this lordship and he was commanded [h’int in
mandat’] at the last court that he remove [subt’heret] his cattle under penalty as
in the heading. Therefore forfeited [forum].
4 order to forfeit 5s And that Elena Godfrey has not yet scoured 1 well [fondam] at Bowbrigge
containing 40 perches as she was commanded by the last court held here under
penalty of 5s. Therefore forfeited [forum].
5 election of chief
[pledge]
And they elect William Mille into the office of chief pledge, who is not sworn to
occupy this office. Therefore the order is given to the bailiff to warn him to be
here at the next court for the receiving [ad recipiend] of his oath etc.
6 Sum 25s 8d. Affeerers: William Broke, William Mille, sworn.
3v [blank]
[There are no rolls for 19-22 Henry VII]
1r
15071005
Morden General Court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 23
Henry VII.
1 essoins Laurence Aylmer of common [suit of court], by John Holt.
2 death
day
The homage, namely Richard Camryngham, John Williams, Richard Playstow,
John Wethir, John Holt, John Kyrkeby and John Bond, swear that Elena Godfrey,
who of the lord held by roll of court certain lands and tenements, died after the
last court, and they are ignorant of what estate she died****** [de quo statu obiit]
and who is her next heir etc. Therefore they have a day until at the next court to
better inquire etc.
3 warn
repair
And also they say that the tenement late in the tenure of Alice Laungton is
ruinous for defaulted repairs. Therefore the order is given to the bailiff to warn
the said Alice to repair the said tenement before the next court under penalty of
3s 4d.
4 death
day
And that Thomas Barker, who of the lord held by roll of court certain lands and
tenements, died after the last court, namely after Pentecost last past, and of what
estate he died [de quo statu obiit] and how much land he held of the lord they do
not know [nescunit] nor who is his next heir. Therefore they have a day until the
next court to better inquire. And the order to make proclamation is given
according to the custom of the manor that if anyone wishes to come etc.
5 relief paid to the
treasurer
respited?
fealty etc
And also they say that the said Thomas Barker held of the lord on the day that he
died certain lands and tenements freely by rent. And that he died seised of the
said free lands. And that William Barker chaplain is his brother and his nearest
heir in respect thereof. And he gives the lord for relief as appears and he does
fealty etc.
§§§§§ Normally the View of Frankpledge was held in the Spring, suggesting this should be the feast of the Invention of Holy Cross,
which is on 3 May, not the Exaltation of Holy Cross on 14 September.
****** ie her tenancy M Page 10.07
British Library Add Roll 19407 28
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 respited?
a further day [dies
ult’]
At this court comes Thomas Drayton and seeks his admittance to one tenement
and 1 acre of land late Richard Drayton, now in the tenure of Thomas Barker
because as he says that he did unjustly [iniq’z fecit] in respect of his lawful rent
of the said tenement etc because he was under the age of 21 years as said etc.
Therefore in respect thereof furthermore [ulterius] at the previous court he
wished to be admitted etc. And the order is given to the same Thomas Drayton
that he should be here at the next court to prove his allegations or otherwise lose
his title and claim of and in the said tenement and land etc.
7 a further day [dies
ult’] etc
At this [court] comes Johanna wife of William Broun daughter of John Popseynt
junior and claims 1 cottage with curtilage called Bauds that Thomas Barker lately
held and unjustly occupied. And she says [dic’] and alleges for her title that the
said John Popseynt died seised thereof and furthermore at the present [time] [ad
presens] [she says and alleges] in respect thereof at the previous court [that] she
wished to be admitted etc. And the order is given to the said William Broun and
Johanna that they be here at the next court to prove by roll of court or otherwise
that the said John Popseynt died seised thereof or otherwise the next heir of the
said Thomas Barker will be admitted to the said cottage and curtilage if any heir
of the said Thomas comes and claims etc.
8 respited?
fine paid to the
treasurer
13s 4d
At this court the lord grants out of his hand to Richard Camryngham esquire of
the royal household [de hospito’] and Elizabeth his wife 1 vacant piece of land
recently built on and 2 acres of land lying in Le Held’ late in the tenure of
William Milly that came into the lord’s hand as forfeit because the said William
Milly fled on account of various transgressions and felonies perpetrated by him
and for making waste in respect thereof and rent arrears in respect thereof being
not paid. To whom the lord grants seisin thereof, to have and to hold the
aforesaid vacant parcel of land and the said 2 acres of land to the aforementioned
Richard and Elizabeth, of the lord etc. Rendering the lord in respect thereof
yearly etc customary. And they give the lord for fine as appears in the court roll
and they do fealty etc.
9 Affeerers: John Holt, John Bond, sworn.
1v
15080516
Morden View with Court at the same place held 16 May of the within-written year.
1 homage Richard Cameryngham, John Williams; Richard Playstowe, John Wethir; John
Holt, John Kyrkby, sworn.
2 chief pledges John Holmes, John Bond, Robert Vynsent, William Bond; John Tyler, William
Say, John Andry, Robert Fraunces; Nicholas Man, John Crust, Richard Atwode,
John Wodman; sworn.
3 common fine 12d Who say upon their oath that they give the lord for common fine per head from
ancient custom here from time out of mind†††††† as appears in the heading etc.
4 to forfeit [ad forum]
6s 8d
respited?
And that the tenant of land late Elena Godfrey still has not scoured 1 well
[fondam] containing 40 perches as he was commanded by the court [huero in
mandate per cur]. Therefore he forfeits the penalty [forum penam] as in the
heading. And the order is given again to scour the said well before the next court
under penalty of forfeiture and loss of his tenement etc.
5 penalty forfeited 6s
8d
And that the tenement late in the tenure of Alice Langton still is not repaired as
she was commanded [h’int in mandate] at the last court. Therefore she forfeits
the penalty [forum penam] as in the heading. And the order is given again to
repair before the next court under penalty of forfeiture etc.
†††††† Literally: from time of which before the memory of men does not exist [ex antiq’ cons’ hic a tempore cuius contrii memoris
ho’im non exist]
British Library Add Roll 19407 29
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 Whereas at the last court held here a day was given to Thomas Drayton that he
should be [ean’d’] here at this court to prove whether his rent made by Thomas
Barker for one tenement and 1 acre of land was not sufficient and although [licet
] the said Thomas Drayton was solemnly exacted [solampnit’ exact’ fuit] he has
not come [no’ venit]. Therefore his title is annulled [adnulle’].
7 R[espited?] And also [etiam] whereas at the said last court it was commanded [injunct’ fuit]
to Johanna wife of William Broun daughter of John Popseynt junior as they [the
jurors] declared [ut asserunt] that she be [essent] here at this court to prove that
the said John Popseynt died seised of and in one cottage with curtilage called
Baudes late in the tenure of Thomas Barker or otherwise the next heir of the said
Thomas Barker will be admitted to the said cottage and curtilage when he comes
etc. And although [licet] the said William Broun and Johanna were solemnly
exacted [solempnit’ exact’ fuer’] they have not come [non venerunt] nor has
anyone for them [nec aliquis alius proeis]. Therefore it is agreed [cons’ est] by
the court that the said William Broun and Johanna henceforth [decet’o] shall
have nothing in [nl hebunt] nor shall recover [nec recup’ant] the said cottage and curtilage
proposed and alleged by her allegation at the last court etc.
8 2
nd
proclamation
respited?
At this court second proclamation was made that anyone wishing to come to
claim any title of right of and in those lands and tenements which was Thomas
Barker late of London, scrivener [scriptor], to come and be heard and have right
administered to them [jus eis’ administraret] according to the custom of the
manor etc and none have come. Therefore etc.
9 day Further the homage have a day to inquire what lands and tenements Elena
Godfrey held of the lord by roll of court etc.
10 the order is given And the order is given to the bailiff to warn the vicar of the church of Morden
that he repair his hedges and his fences not held of the lord [ne tent’ dm] [which]
he had [h’eant] while in pasture and land sown with various grains and this
before 13 days now next following under penalty of 3s 4d.
11 Affeerers: William Say, John Holt, sworn.
2r
15081003
Morden General Court at the same place held the Tuesday after Michaelmas 24
Henry VII.
1 essoins Laurence Aylemer, knight, of common [suit of court], by John Holt.
Alice Langton of the same, by John Bond.
2 homage
Richard Camryngham, John Williams, Richard Plastow; John Wethir, John Holt,
John Kyrkeby; John Bond, William Bond, John Tyler; sworn, who say upon their
oath that the tenement late in the tenure of Alice Langton which was ruinous, as
appeared at the last court, is well and sufficiently repaired etc.
3 And Elena Godfrey’s well, which was not scoured, is well scoured etc.
British Library Add Roll 19407 30
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 respited?
fine paid to the
treasurer 13s 4d
Whereas the homage has a day until this court to inquire what lands and
tenements Thomas Barker of London, scrivener [script’] held of the lord by roll
of court the day that he died and who is his nearest heir and which day he died
etc. Now they say upon their oath that the said Thomas Barker died the Friday
next after the feast of Pentecost the 22nd year of the present reign, and he held of
the lord, the day he died, among others, one cottage with garden adjoining in the
North field of Morden aforesaid, late Margaret Growte. And he also held of the
lord by roll of court one cottage with curtilage adjoining, 3 acres land and 1 acre
meadow lying in Mitcham. Also one toft with curtilage adjoining formerly
Bellys. And he also held of the lord by roll of court one cottage with garden
adjoining formerly John Mollard. And he also held of the lord by roll of court 1
acre of land lying on the east side of the church of Morden next to land of John
Spyke on the east. And he also held of the lord by roll of court 1 toft with
curtilage adjoining and 3 acres land called Swynes. And he also held of the lord
by roll of court 1 acre of land called Berengers. And he also held of the lord by
roll of court 1 cottage and 1 acre of land adjoining the same cottage with
pertinents, formerly Simon and late Thomas Drayton etc as appears by seven
separate copies shown in court. And further they say that the said Thomas Barker
died seised of and in all the cottages, tofts, cartilages, gardens, lands and
meadows aforesaid with all their pertinents. And that John Barker, son of Richard
Barker, brother of the aforesaid Thomas Barker is nearest heir of the said Thomas
Barker, who being present in court seeks his admittance to all the premises and is
admitted, to whom the lord grants seisin, to have and to hold all the aforesaid
cottages, tofts, curtilages, gardens, lands and meadows aforesaid with all their
pertinents, to the aforementioned John Barker, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
according to the customs of the manor saving [the lord’s] right [iure] etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals at the same
place the rent customs and services due and accustomed. And he gives the lord
for fine as appears. And he does the lord fealty in respect thereof etc.
5 Affeerers: John Wethir, John Tyler, sworn.
v2
15090108
Morden Court at the same place held the Monday after the Epiphany the year
written within.
1 essoins None at this court.
2 homage Richard Camryngham, John Holt, John Bond; John Holmes, John Tyler, John
Wethyr; sworn.
3 amercement 10d Who say on their oath that Laurence Aylmer knight,2d John Williams,2d Richard
Playstowe,2d William Barker chaplain,2d John Barker,2d are tenants of the lord and
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 the order is given
respited?
The order is given to the bailiff at the same place to warn all the tenants who hold
of the lord by roll of court of this manor that they be here at the next court with
their copies to show the court under the penalties due from them.
5 day And also they say that at present they have nothing else in their memory to
present. Therefore they have a day until the next court better to inquire. And then
to present all defaults which pertain to the court.
6 Affeerers: John Holt, John Tyler, sworn.
British Library Add Ch 56048 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r BL Add Ch 56048
15020500
1 Morden
note that seisin[?]
restored [rest’]
into the lord’s hand
fealty
At the View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held [blank] day of May 17
Henry VII, it is enrolled as follows [ut sequit’]. At this court it is found that Thomas
Carter and Alianora his wife, who of the lord hold, to themselves, their heirs and
assigns by roll of court by grant of the lord as appears by roll of court bearing the date
at the general court at the same place held the Tuesday next after Michaelmas next
before the date of this court, by the surrender of Edmund Grevyle gentleman and
Johanne his wife, daughter and heir of William Wylcokkys, one tenement or croft and
nine acres of land called Rydons, one tenement and twenty-two acres land and meadow
pertaining to the same tenement called Adams, one tenement and two acres of land
formerly John Lyghtfote, three roods of land formerly William Lightfote late in the
tenure of John Arnold, and one tenement with garden adjoining and twenty acres land
by estimation called Cokeseys formerly Thomas Sharpe, and then Thomas Acton and
later John Coweper, and late William Page late gentleman of the lord King’s
receipts, the which Alianora herself at the court of William Borough treasurer of the
monastery of blessed Peter, Westminster, and Edmund Dudeley then [adtunc] steward
of the aforesaid monastery, examined alone, out of court, namely at Westminster 19
October last past before the date of this court, surrendered into the lord’s hand, for
themselves, their heirs and assigns forever, all the aforesaid messuages, lands,
meadows, crofts and gardens with their pertinents, to the use of John Holt, his heirs and
assigns. Under the following conditions:
namely that if the aforesaid John Holt pays or causes to be paid [soluat aut solim fac’]
to the aforesaid Thomas Carter, his heirs and assigns or his named attorney [aut suo
c’to attornat’] eight pounds sterling in the following manner and form [modo & forma
sequent’], namely at the next Michaelmas after the date of this court four pounds
sterling, part of the said eight pounds, and at the next Michaelmas immediately
following four pounds sterling, the rest of the said eight pounds, that then the present
[tenant]* shall surrender all his power permanently and effectively. And if he was to
default in any payment payable aforesaid at any feast of the aforesaid feasts which the
said John Holt ought to pay that then the aforesaid Thomas Carter and Alianora his
wife, their heirs and assigns, shall rightly be allowed, in all the messuages, lands,
meadows, crofts and gardens aforesaid with their pertinents and in whatever part
thereof, to re-enter, hold and possess to themselves, their heirs and assigns as in their
original [pristino] title [statu] and to command [dicere], admonish [ammonere] and
altogether [penitus] expel, by this [isto] surrender, the said John Holt, his heirs and
assigns, in respect thereof wholly, and to have [h’ita] seisin thereof and delivery [libat’]
in anything not withstanding [non obstant’]. And on the conditions [conditoi’bz]
aforesaid the lord grants thereon in all the premises to the aforementioned John Holt
seisin to have and to hold all the premises, to himself, his heirs and assigns, of the lord
at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor, saving [the lord’s] right etc.
Rendering the lord in respect thereof yearly at the usual festivals at the same place the
rent customs and services in respect thereof due and by law customary. And he gives
the lord for fine as appears in the roll of court. And he does the lord fealty.
1v BL Add Ch 56048
56048
Morden, Surrey
Add MS 56048
* ie Carter
British Library Add Roll 56045 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r
15120427
Morden Court of the manor of Morden with View of Frankpledge of William Porter
tenant for a term of years by grant [dimissione] of John abbot of the monastery
of blessed Peter Westminster at the same place held Close Monday, namely 27
April 4 Henry VIII [1512].
1 constable Richard at Woode constable at the same place. And in his place William Woodman
is elected who is sworn to exercise the office for the following year.
2 common fine 6s
8d of which is
paid 13d
amercement
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, now sworn, comes with all his
tithingers and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day as
fixed 6s 8d and now they pay only per head, namely 13d. And furthermore of his
office he presents that Roger Bone,2d William Bone, 2d John Golwyre [sic],2d Robert
Bele,2d John Bele,2d and John Judde,2d are resident within the View and have
defaulted this day as penalty appears over each of their names. Therefore they are in
mercy.
3
penalty valued *
Likewise they present that John Bele 10s has 40 perches of ditch in Medelane …
towards land late John Hegge ruinous and decayed. And that John Goldwire 3s 4d alias
Gyldon has 6 perches of ditch in the said lane towards Swanesland ruinous and
decayed. And that the tenant of land of Barkersland has 4 perches 20d of ditch in
Monkynlane on both sides of the said lane towards land late Barkers ruinous and
decayed. And a day is given until the next court to emend the aforesaid ditches under
penalty to each of them as appears over their names.
4 Likewise they present that the prior of Merton [Marton] blocked the king’s highway
leading from Morden towards Kingston [Kyngeston] to the nuisance of the common
people of the lord king passing through, but he is to answer to the view in respect of
what has been done about it.
4a And they elect Richard Atwood into the office of aletaster and he is sworn to
exercise the aforesaid office for the year following.
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Willyams, Richard Playstowe, John Holte, John Wether, sworn
John Bele, Richard at Woode, John Tyler, Richard Frank, sworn
Rowland Henyngton, Henry Drewe, William Woodman, Edward Golden, sworn
who say upon their oath that everything presented above is true. And nothing other is
presented at this day.
6 essoins Thomas Brewster, by John Holte, is essoined of common suit of court.
7 homage
amercement 8d
The homage present in the court aforesaid, namely Richard Playstowe, John Holt,
John Wether knight, John his son, John Willyams, Thomas Wylson in right of
Elizabeth his wife, John Bele gent, sworn, say upon their oath that William Prate
gent,4d William Barker,2d John Kyrkby,2d owe suit of court and have defaulted.
Therefore they are severally in mercy as appears over their names.
8 Holte
for free land
Likewise they say that Laurence Aylmer, citizen and clothier [pannar’] of London,
Thomas Aylmer esquire and Edward Tyrrell, who of the lord held freely eight acres
and one rood of land and 3 other acres of land in Morden by fealty and rent [blank]
yearly in respect thereof, have enfeoffed John Holt, Oliver Knight, John Heryngman
and Richard Playstowe in fee to the use of the aforesaid John Holt and his heirs as
appears by charter produced in court bearing the date [blank] September 2 Henry
VIII. Which John Holt, being present in court, does the lord fealty for himself and
his co-feoffees.
* There are some faint marks that might be faded writing or just creases.
British Library Add Roll 56045 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 Surrender
Growtes
Likewise they present that the court is given to understand by John Willyams gent
that John Barker, kinsman and heir of Thomas Barker, namely son of Richard
Barker, brother of the aforesaid Thomas, sold to Peter Goodfild one cottage with
garden adjoining in the north field of Morden formerly Margaret Growte, and one cottage
with curtilage adjoining, 3 acres of land, one acre of meadow lying in Morden, and
one toft with curtilage adjoining formerly Bellys, and also one cottage with garden
adjoining formerly John Myllard, and one toft with curtilage adjoining and 3 acres of
land called Swaynes, and one acre of land late Berengers, and one cottage and one
acre of land adjoining the same cottage with pertinents formerly Simon Popesent and
late Thomas Drayton. To the which cottage and acre late Popesent William Broune
of Sevenoaks [Sevoke] in the county of Kent in right of Johanne his wife, daughter
and heir of John Popesent laid claim. Therefore search was made of the roll of court
of 24 Henry VII for the admission of the said John Barker to the land aforesaid, and it
is evident by roll of court 27 Henry VI that John Popesent was admitted to the
premises.† And later in the court next following came both the aforesaid Peter
Goodfild and William Broune and Johanne his wife. And the said Peter said that she
is not the daughter of the said John. And upon this a day is given to the aforesaid
William to prove that she is the daughter and heir of the said John at London. And if
proven he shall be admitted.‡
10 day
for claim
Again a further day is given to Johanne Hegge and Elene Hegge until the next court
for their claim to land late John Hegge because one of the prosecutors namely John
Prate is not present but they shall search the court rolls if John Hegge had other land
freely held of the lord or not.
11 claim And further the court is given to understand at the next court by William Prate that
John Barker, by whom the aforesaid Peter claimed, was never admitted and if it
should be so then the claim of the said Peter is worth nothing. Therefore see the roll
for 24 Henry VII by which roll the said John Barker was admitted as said.
12 seizure
done
Likewise they present that John Kyrkeby without the lord’s licence leased to Richard
Cosyn his tenement for a term of ten years, and the same John is in arrears of quit
rent and service for the space of eight years. And also the aforesaid tenement for not
being repaired is nearly decayed. Therefore the order is given to the bailiff to seize
the tenement aforesaid aforesaid into the lord’s hand and to answer the lord for
issues of the same.
13 admission
rent 2d
fine 4d
At this comes Richard Cosyn and takes from the lord’s hand by the rod, according to
the custom of the manor, part of one house [domus] standing against the cemetery of
the church of Morden, namely all that part of the same house standing and built upon
the king’s highway there, to hold to himself and his heirs at the lord’s will according
to the custom of the manor, rendering in respect thereof yearly at the customary
feasts 2d, suit of court and other services according to the custom of the manor. And
to have such title in respect thereof he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading.
And he does the lord fealty. And he is admitted tenant thereof.
14 And at this court comes Thomas Wilson, who espoused Elizabeth his wife late the
wife of Richard Cumbryngham, and shows copy by which it is clear that the said
Richard Cumbryngham held for himself and his heirs a parcel as in the rental and died
without heirs and according to the record the said Richard should have held jointly
with the said Elizabeth, now wife of the said Wilson. And he seeks that he be able to
do fine with the lord for the land whereof the said Richard died without heirs. And to
see the roll as in the rental of 21 Henry VII.
More of this court
† In fact John Popsent had been admitted 18.4.1448, which was 26 Hen VI, to ‘Bawdes cottage and curtilage’, on the death of his
father Simon (BL Add Roll 56042 16v; cf the Brouns’ claim 23 Hen VII in BL Add Roll 19407 1r). At the court held 3.5.1447 John
had been confused with his elder brother William,who inherited Simon’s freeholds (BL Add Roll 56042 15r).
‡ ie William in right of his wife
British Library Add Roll 56045 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1v
Still of the aforesaid Court
15 2nd proclamation
Swaynes
seize
At this court second proclamation was made whether anyone as heir of William
Goldwyre alias Gyldon wishes to come to claim one messuage and twenty acres land
and meadow formerly of Nicholas Deway to come – and before that John Lighfote
called Edwardes also called Swaynes – and be heard. And at this [court] none come
to claim. Therefore the order is given to the bailiff to seize the premises into the
lord’s hand.
16 surrender
Holte
Gyrmans etc
Note
admitted to the
tenement
heriot nothing
lease
fealty
At this court come John Will’ms and Richard Playstowe tenants of the lord and
report a certain surrender§ made to them out of court, according to the custom of the
manor, by Laurence Aylmer knight and William Aylmer esquire his son to the use of
John Holt and his heirs, of one tenement with garden adjoining and eight acres land
late in the tenure of Alice Langton widow; and of one garden and a half-acre of land
late in the tenure of John Dounton; and of a half-acre and one rood of land late in the
tenure of Thomas Leycetter; and of one toft with curtilage and 3 acres land formerly
Swaynes; and of one cottage with 2½ acres formerly Peter Popesent and later
William Davy and Blanche his wife; and also of one garden [and] 2½ acres of land
formerly Peter Popesent later John Dounton; which all and singular the premises
with their pertinents were late in the tenure of the said Alice Langton widow. By
which surrender nothing falls due to the lord for heriot because they have no animals.
The which John Holte being present here in court takes of the lord all and singular
the premises according to the custom of the manor. And later here in the same court
comes a certain Lionel Dounston son and heir of John Dounton and Alice his wife
who lately laid claim to all and singular the premises. And now in open court he
surrenders, remits and releases all his right title and interest of and in all the
aforesaid lands and tenements with their pertinents to the aforementioned John Holt
and his heirs forever being in his full possession. And he does the lord fealty.
17 Andrewes Inquire of Richard Playstowe how he holds one toft called Andrewes, formerly built
on in West Morden lying on the east of a close called Wentworthes and at the north
end of Plummers, and what land pertains to that toft. It is noted that Mr Porter has
one small rental in parchment that makes mention of Andrewes.
18 Affeerers: John Holt and John Wether.
15130222
Morden Court leet [curia legalis] of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant
of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same place held
22 February 4 Henry VIII.
1 essoins John Will’ms by Thomas Wylson is essoined of common suit of court.
2 homage
amercement 2d
The homage of the court aforesaid, namely Richard Playstowe, Thomas Wylson,
John Holt, John Bele and Richard Cosyn, each of them sworn upon his oath, present
that John Wyther,2d guardian of Johanne Wyther his daughter, by Ann his wife, owe
suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
3 amercement 4d And at this [court] Thomas Bewster 4d [is] in mercy because he has not come to
warrant his essoin for the last court preceding.
4 alienation
fealty and fine 4d
Likewise the jury present that William Hendon vicar of Morden, who of the lord
holds freely two acres of land formerly Dunton lying in the Southfield [le Suthfeld]
in West Morden abutting towards the south upon the king’s highway at the same
place, in respect thereof enfeoffs John Holt in fee, which John being present in court
does the lord fealty and fine – 4d.
§ Marks here indicates that a gap left in the text is not needed – Dr M Page 1/08
British Library Add Roll 56045 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 surrender
Hegge
fine 6s 8d
Porter
fealty
At this [court] come Elena Hegge and Johanna Hegge, kin and co-heirs of John at
Hegge their grandfather, namely daughters of Walter at Hegge, son and heir of the
said John at Hegge, and surrender into the lord’s hand to the use of William Prate
gent, being in open court, all their right and interest to which they have claim in one
tenement and 30 acres land in West Morden which was late the said John at Hegge
their grandfather. And later in the same court the said William Prate surrenders the
aforesaid land into the lord’s hand to the use of William Porter and his heirs, which
William Porter is admitted in open court and does fealty and fine appearing in the
heading.
6 penalty
order for pigs
At this court a day is given to each tenant and inhabitant to make their fences
[clausur’] towards [erga] the common field within this lordship before Easter next
under penalty for each perch not done 4d. And towards [erga] the common meadow
at the same place within the next eight days under penalty for each perch 4d.
And similarly a day is given to each inhabitant of this manor to ring their pigs within
the next eight days under penalty for each pig not ringed 4d.
7 petition
Makernays and
Yardes –
Playstowe
a day is given
under penalty of
forfeiture
At this court comes Walter Playstowe kinsman and heir of John Playstowe his
grandfather, namely son of John Playstowe, son and heir of the said John Playstowe
the grandfather. And he seeks his admittance to one tenement and 30 acres land
called Makerneyes and to one toft and 20 acres land called Yerdes with their
pertinents in West Morden now in the tenure of Richard Playstowe. Which same
Richard has a day until at the next court to emend and build the tenement aforesaid
under penalty of forfeiture of his title in the premises.
8 3rd proclamation
Swaynes
seized
At this court third proclamation was made whether anyone as heir of William
Goldwyre also called Gildon wishes to come to claim a messuage and twenty acres
land and meadow with their pertinents formerly Nicholas Deway and before that John
Lyghtfote called Edwardes also called Swaynes to come and be heard. And because
proclamation was made at three separate courts within [the period of] which courts a
complete year has elapsed. And none come to seek the premises. Therefore the order
is given to the bailiff to seize the aforesaid messuage and twenty acres land and
meadow with pertinents into the lord’s hand and to answer the lord for issue of the
same.
9 Note that 2 March 4 Henry VIII come Thomas Popsent of Ruislip [Ryslyp] in the
county of Middlesex, yeoman, Simon Popsent of the same, yeoman, Richard Bell of
the same, yeoman, John Hull of the same, yeoman. They come and say that Johanna
Broune wife of William Broune is daughter and nearest heir of John Popsent
youngest son of Simon Popsent.
2r
15131206
Morden Court leet [curia legalis] of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant
of John, abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same
place held in the feast of St Nicholas the bishop 5 Henry VIII.
1 essoins John Wether by John Holt is essoined of common suit of court.
2 homage
amercement 2d
The homage of the court aforesaid, namely John Will’ms, Richard Playstowe, John
Bele, Richard Cosyns, John Holt and Thomas Brewse, each of them sworn upon
their oath, say that Thomas Wylson 2d owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore
he is in mercy.
British Library Add Roll 56045 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 alienation
Brewse
fealty
Likewise they present that William Barker, chaplain, brother and next heir of
Thomas Barker deceased, who of the lord holds freely by charter certain lands and
tenements in Morden, in respect thereof enfeoffed Thomas Brewse junior, citizen
and merchant taylor [mercatorem cissor’] of London and Alicia his wife, Thomas
Brewse, taylor and merchant taylor [cissor’ & mercator’ cissor’] and William
Baghewayte, stockfishmonger of London, in fee, to the use of the aforesaid Thomas
Brewse and Alicia his wife in fee as appears by charter produced in court bearing the
date 1 July 5 Henry VIII. Which Thomas being present in court does the lord fealty
for himself and his co-feoffees.
4 Likewise it is found by the homage that Thomas Barker made one ditch between
three acres of his customary land and one rood of customary land lying in the field
called Pygottesfelde. And now the order is given to Peter Goodfeld, who now holds
all the customary land of the aforesaid Thomas Barker by surrender of John Barker,
as formerly appears, to throw down and fill that ditch.
5 stray
adjudged 4s
Likewise they present that one red mare came within this lordship as a stray for one
complete year and a day. And upon this a proclamation was made in market [foris]
and fair [nundin’] according to English law. And none come to claim the aforesaid
mare. Therefore adjudged to the lord as forfeit to the lord. And it is valued at 4s over
and above grazing and so it is sold to John Skyem’.
6 surrender
Growtes
Goodfelde
heriot nothing
fine 20s
Popsent claim
At this court come John Willyams gent and John Bele, the lord’s tenants, and report a
certain surrender, made to them out of court by the rod according to the custom of the
manor, by John Barker, kinsman and heir of Thomas Barker, namely son of Richard
Barker, brother of the aforesaid Thomas, of one tenement with garden adjoining with its
pertinents called Growtes and a half-acre of land pertaining to the same tenement lying in
a close pertaining to the rectory [?R’corie] of Morden aforesaid; and of one cottage with
garden and 3 acres of land and one acre of meadow lying in a certain meadow called
Mitcham mede [Micheh’m mede] in the parish of Morden aforesaid, pertaining to the
same cottage; and of one toft with curtilage adjoining formerly Beles; and of one toft
with garden adjoining formerly John Mallard; and of one acre of land now Holtes**
lying on the west of the church of Morden called Bexwells, namely between land of John
Holt on the east and west; and of one cottage with garden adjoining and 3 acres of land
pertaining to the same cottage; and of one acre of land late Berengers; and of one
tenement with garden and one acre of land adjoining the same tenement, which premises
last described were formerly Simon Popsent and later Thomas Drayton, to the use of
Peter Goodfeld and his heirs. By which surrender nothing falls due to the lord for heriot
because he has no animals. Which Peter Goodfeld being present here in court seeks his
admittance to the lands aforesaid. And the lord by his steward delivers to him seisin
thereof by the rod to hold to the same Peter, his heirs and assigns, at the will of the lord
according to the custom of the manor aforesaid by service in respect thereof previously
due and by right customary. And to have such title in respect thereof he gives the lord for
fine as appears in the heading. And he does the lord fealty. And so he is admitted tenant.
And later here in the same court comes a certain William Broune of Sevenoaks [Sevoke]
in the county of Kent and Johanna his wife, daughter and heir of John Popsent, who lay
claim to all the aforesaid lands which formerly were Simon Popsent. Which William and
Johanna, Johanna herself in open court examined alone by the steward, surrender, remit
and release all their right and interest of and in all the aforesaid lands and tenements to
the aforementioned Peter Goodfeld and his heirs forever.
7 strays At this [court] third proclamation was made if anyone wishes to come to claim one white
ewe which came within this lordship as a stray for a complete year and a day. And none
come to claim the aforesaid ewe. Therefore adjudged to the lord because after a complete
year and a day due proclamation was made three times verbally [?voce] in market and
fair according to English law and the custom of the manor and it is valued.
** Presumably this means that the rest of the parcel of land in which this acre lay belonged to Holt.
British Library Add Roll 56045 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15140424
Morden Court leet [curia legalis] of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant
of John, abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same
place held 24 April 5 Henry VIII.
1 essoins Thomas Brewse by Richard Cosyn is essoined of common suit of court.
2 Homage
amercement
The homage of the court aforesaid, namely Richard Playstowe, John Bele, Richard
Cosyn, John Wether, guardian of Johanna Wether his daughter, sworn upon their
oath, say that John Holt, John Will’ms and Thomas Wylson owe suit of court and
have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
3 Admission
Makerneys and
Yerdes
Porter and Judde
Fine 10s
Fealty
Surrender
Heriot nothing
Fine 10s
fealty
Whereas after the death of John Playstowe, grandfather of a certain Walter
Playstowe, son of John Playstowe, youngest son of the said John Playstowe the grandfather,
according to the custom of the manor, one tenement called Markerneys containing 30
acres land and one toft containing 20 acres called Yerdes, and various other
customary lands with pertinents in East Morden and West Morden, which the
aforesaid John Playstowe the grandfather held customarily the day that he died, were
seized. And for a long time they remained in the lord’s hand because none came, as
heirs of the aforesaid John Playstowe the grandfather, to claim the premises. But a
certain Richard Playstowe after the death of the aforesaid John Playstowe the
grandfather entered into the premises and hitherto occupied them unjustly both to the
grave damage of the lord and to the next heir of the said John Playstowe the
grandfather. And now comes the aforesaid Walter Playstowe as kinsman and heir of
the aforesaid John Playstowe the grandfather and seeks his admittance to the
aforesaid tenement, toft and acres of land called Makerneys and Yerdes and to all
other customary lands that the aforementioned John Playstowe the grandfather had
and held customarily the day that he died. To whom the lord by his steward delivers
seisin thereof by the rod, to have to himself and his heirs, at the lord’s will according
to the custom of the manor by service in respect thereof previously owed and by
right customary. And to have such title in respect thereof he gives the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And he does fealty. And so he is admitted tenant thereof.
And later at this same court the aforesaid Walter Playstowe comes and surrenders
into the lord’s hand the aforesaid tenement, toft and other premises with their
pertinents to the use of John Judde and his heirs. And it is intended that John Judde
himself, whenever he was lately shown a request by William Porter or his heirs,
ought to surrender the aforesaid tenement, toft and other premises with their
pertinents to the same William or his assigns. By which surrender nothing falls due
to the lord for heriot because he has no animals. Which John Judde being present in
court seeks his admittance to the premises. To whom the lord by his steward delivers
to him seisin thereof by the rod to have to himself and his heirs, at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor by the service in respect thereof previously due
and by right customary. And to have such title in respect thereof he gives the lord for
fine as appears in the heading. And he does the lord fealty. And so he is admitted
tenant thereof.
4 A day is given to John Will’ms to repair the tenement and barn formerly John
Bexwells defective in all timber before Michaelmas next under penalty of 40s.
5 A day is given to John Wether, guardian of Johanna Wether his daughter to repair
the tenement called Goldwyers defective in roofing with straw before Michaelmas
next under penalty of 6s 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56045 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2v
15150412
Morden Manor Court with View of Frankpledge of William Porter tenant of the
aforesaid manor for a term of years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of
blessed Peter Westminster held at the same place 12 April 6 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 head tithingman
common fine 14d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his tithing and
proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 14d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Robert Bele,2d John Bele,2d Walter Bele,2d
Roger Belle [sic],2d are resident within the View and have defaulted. Therefore they
are in mercy according to the several penalties appearing in their names.
3 penalty forfeited
2s
3s 4d
20d
And that John Bele forfeits 2s for part of his penalty in the last leet imposed on him
because he has not fully scoured 40 perches of ditch in Medelane towards [erga] the
tenement late John Hegge. 6s 8d And a new day is given to him. And that John
Goldwyre forfeits 3s 4d for penalty previously imposed on him because he has not
scoured 6 perches of ditch in Bowe Lane towards [erga] Swaynes land. And a new
day 5s is similarly given to him. And that the tenant of land of Barkerslond forfeits
20d because he has not scoured 4 perches of ditch in Monkyns Lane on both sides of
the lane towards [erga] Barkersland and a new day 40d is given to him in respect
thereof to do [the work]. And that the lord or the farmer 3s 4d ought to scour his ditch
in Monkynslane namely from Monkynsgate as far as the tenement called Growtes on
both sides of the said lane. And that the lord or the farmer 3s 4d scour his ditch in the
king’s highway called London Waye, namely from the church of Morden as far as
Monkyns Marshe in various places. To all of these another day is given before next
Michaelmas to scour the aforesaid ditches under the several penalties in their names
and a new day is imposed.
4 aletaster
amercement 2d
Richard Atwood, aletaster, sworn, comes and of his office presents that Richard
Cosyns 2d is a seller [tiplator] of ale and beer [bere] and sells by unlawful and
unsealed [insigillat’] measures. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 And he nominates to the aforesaid office William Tegge and he is sworn to to do the
aforesaid well and faithfully this year immediately.
6 12 jurors for the
lord king
Richard Playstow, William Woodman, John Bele, Peter Goodfold, sworn.
Richard Cosyn, John Judd, John Goldwyer, sworn.
William Tegge, William Drew, sworn.
7 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and aletaster have presented well
and faithfully in all and singular that they have said and have not made concealment.
And they present nothing else at this day.
Still of the Court
8 essoins John Holt by Richard Cosyn’, John Wyll’ms by Richard Playstowe, John Wyther by
John Bele, are essoined of common suit of court.
9 homage
amercement 2d
The homage of the aforesaid court, namely Richard Playstowe, John Bele, Richard
Cosyn, John Judd, sworn upon their oath, present and say that Richard Frank’
ploughed the boundary and baulk [met’ & lime’] between land of John Holt and
Thomas Wylson. Therefore he is in mercy.
10 amercement 4d Thomas Brewse 4d is in mercy because he did not come to warrant his essoin for the
last court preceding
11 penalty A day is given to John Willyams to repair his defective barn [orreum] with straw
before the feast of St Peter ad Vincula next following under penalty of 6s 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56045 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
12 penalty Furthermore a further day is given to John Wether to repair his tenement called
Goldwyers, defective in roofing, with straw before the aforesaid feast under penalty
of 10s.
13 A day is given to William Porter to repair his tenements called Swaynes and Heges
defective in every way.
14 Affeerers: Richard Playstowe, Richard Cosyn.
15151003
Morden Court leet [curia legalis] of William Porter tenant of the aforesaid manor for a
term of years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter
Westminster held at the same place Wednesday 3 October 7 Henry VIII.
1 homage
amercement 16d
The homage of this court, namely John Holt, Richard Cossyn, John Bele, John
Judde, Thomas Brewse, each of them sworn, say upon their oath that John
Willyams,4d Thomas Wylson,4d Richard Playstowe,4d and John Wether,4d owe suit of
court and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
2 penalty 3s 4d Likewise they say that Peter Goodfelde, tenant of the land of Barkersland, forfeits 3s
4d because he has not scoured 4 perches of ditch in Monkeslane as in the last leet he
was ordered.
3 penalty 5s Likewise they say that John Goldwyre has not yet scoured his ditch, namely 6
perches towards [erga] Swanesland as he was ordered. Therefore he forfeits 5s for
penalty imposed on him at the last leet.
4 penalty 3s 4d Likewise they say that John Wether has not yet repaired his defective tenement
called Goldwyers fully but he has begun. Therefore he forfeits 3s 4d of the penalty
imposed on him at the last leet. And a new day is given to him to fully repair before
next Easter under penalty of 12s.
5 admission
fine 40s
Goodfelde
heriot nothing
because he had no
animals
remain
At this court the lord by his steward grants to Peter Goodfeld all the lands and
tenements specified in the court roll to have to himself and his heirs at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor for rent in respect thereof previously due and
accustomed. And for making such title in respect thereof he gives the lord for fine as
appears in the heading. And he does fealty. And so he is admitted tenant thereof.
And the order is given to repair his tenement before the next court under penalty of
20s.
6 claim Likewise he seeks admittance to another two acres of land late John Barker of which
no surrender in respect thereof was made. And respited because Thomas Brewse
claimed he will be given his land to be held freely of the lord.
7 Affeerers: John Holt, John Judd.
3r
15160408
Morden Manor Court with View of Frankpledge of William Porter tenant for a term of
years by grant of John Abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held 8 April 7 Henry VIII.
1 William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 head tithingman
common fine 14d
penalty
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, with his whole tithing, and
presents per head in his tithing at this day 14d. And furthermore of his office he
presents that the tithing raise the royal way from Monkyn as far as Growtes before
Michaelmas next under penalty of 5s. And that William Woodman make 12 perches
of ditch towards [erga] his barn before Michaelmas next under penalty of 3s 4d. And
that John Bele, John Tyler and Richard Rownde and the vicar of Morden make their
hedges between the common called Sparrowfeld and the enclosed fields [separalem
campum] at the same place, each of them towards [erga] his land, before 1 May next
following, under penalty for each perch not made 2d.
British Library Add Roll 56045 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
3 strays
2 pigs
Likewise they present that one pig called a sow [a sowe] and one pig called a
barrowehogge which came within this lordship at the feast of All Saints, and upon
this the first proclamation was made if etc. And none come to claim. And so it
remains in the custody of William Woodman, the lord’s farmer.
4 stray
a horse
Likewise they present that a grey horse called a gelding [geldynge] came within this
lordship as a stray at the feast of All Saints last, and upon this the first proclamation
was made if anyone etc. And none come to claim the aforesaid horse. And so it
remains in the custody of William Woodman, the lord’s farmer.
5 aletaster William Tegge, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and of his office presents
that all is well.
6 12 jurors for the
lord king
Richard Playstowe, William Woodman, John Bele, Thomas Brewse, sworn.
Richard Awood [sic], John Holt, John Willyams, Richard Cosyn, sworn.
Peter Goodfeld, William Tegge, Thomas Woodnet, James Bomer, sworn.
7 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and aletaster aforesaid have
presented well and faithfully in everything that they have said.
Now of the Court
8 homage
amercement 2d
The homage of the court aforesaid, namely Richard Playstowe, John Bele, Richard
Cosyn, John Holt, John Judde, Thomas Brewse, John Will’ms, Peter Goodfeld,
Thomas Wylson, each sworn, say upon their oath that John Wythers 2d owes suit of
court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
9 amercement Likewise they present that John Bele senior cut down trees in the middle part of the
same and sawed [cecidit] upon a cottage of William Porter and knocked it down,
which rendered to the lord per annum 5s. Therefore he is in mercy and he submits
himself in the lord’s grace.
10 penalty Likewise they say that the tenement called Goldwyres pertaining to John Wyther is
not yet repaired. Therefore the order is given him to repair before the next court
under penalty of forfeiture [forum] of the same.
11 amercement 20d Likewise they say that John Wyther cut down one tree called an elm [an Elme] in
customary land and carried it away. Therefore he is in mercy.
12 penalty A day is given to John Will’ms to repair his tenement defective in tiling with tiles
before Michaelmas next following under penalty of 20d.
13 Affeerers: Richard Playstowe, John Holt, Richard Cosyn.
15160528 This is probably a scribal error for 1517, as common fine was paid in April 1516!
Morden View with Manor Court of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant
of John Abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at the same place
held 28 May 8 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman, constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with all his tithing and
proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 11d.
3 And furthermore of his office he presents that James Bomer has defaulted the View.
And that William Tegge make 6 perches of ditch in Bowlane towards [erga]
Swanesland before the next leet.
4 Likewise he presents that the prior of Merton blocked the king’s way at Hobboldes
leading from Morden to Kingston [Kyngeston] and the order is given that he emend
before the next leet under penalty of 6s 8d.
5 Likewise he presents that a white ewe [ovis] called a ewe [an ewe] which came
within this lordship as a stray at Christmas last. And upon this the first proclamation
was made if anyone etc. And none come to claim the aforesaid ewe. And so it
remains in the possession of William Woodman, the lord’s farmer.
British Library Add Roll 56045 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 Likewise he presents that one white ewe which came within this lordship as a stray at
the feast of Carnisprivium†† last. And upon this the first proclamation was made if
anyone etc. And none come to claim the aforesaid ewe. And so it remains with
Richard Rownde.
7 proclamation of
strays
At this [court] third proclamation was made if anyone wishes to come to claim one
sow which has come within this lordship as a stray for a complete year and a day.
And upon this third proclamation was made in fair and market according to common
law if anyone wishes to come to claim the aforesaid pig. And none come. And so it is
adjudged the lord’s as forfeit and it is appraised at 2s and so it is sold to William
Woodman.
8 William Tegge, alestaster at the same place, sworn, comes and of his office presents
that all is well.
9 12 sworn John Jude senior, Richard Playstowe, William Woodman, John Holt, John Bele
senior, sworn.
John Wyther, Peter Goodfeld, Richard Cosyn, William Tegge, Richard Rownd,
sworn.
John Wyll’ms, John Creven, William Tegge junior, Robert Bele, Thomas Wilson,
Henry Steven, sworn.
10 who say on their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster have presented well
and faithfully in all that they said.
Now of the Court
11 amercement 4d The homage of the court aforesaid, namely John Judd, Richard Playstowe, John
Bele, Richard Cosyn, John Holt, Peter Goodfeld, John Will’ms, Thomas Wylson,
each of them sworn upon his oath, say that Thomas Brewes,2d and Johanna Wether,2d
owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
More of this Court
3v
Still of the aforesaid Court
12 common
‡‡
Likewise they present that Richard Ashele of Cheam cut down in the lord’s common
called Sparrowfeld four trees …………… to make one pinfold at the same place
[erasure] within the bounds [bunda] of Morden.§§
13 Dunton claim
Holt
Likewise they say [that Lionel] Dunton [is son and heir of ?] John Dunton and Alice
his wife and lays claim to [apponit clam] land ……………………… with
pertinents[?] in the possession of John Holt by purchase [ex emptod] from Laurence
Aylmer, the which John Holt does fine for the same with the lord and gives to him
40s but he is not yet admitted.***
14 Note that Bele promises that he wishes to settle with the lord for the lord’s cottage
knocked down by himself, as appears in the previous court, before the next court.
15 Affeerers: Richard Cosyn, William Tegge.
†† According to Cheney Handbook of Dates … Carnisprivium could be used to refer to any of the following – the first day of Lent,
Septuagesima Sunday or Sexagesima Sunday.
‡‡ There is a drawing in the left margin showing two hands, one realistic with a finger pointingup towards the right, the other very
crudely drawn.
§§ The top of the roll is very dirty and partly illegible.
*** Lionel Dunton quitclaimed all his right and interest in the property to John Holt on 26/4/1512 (4 Hen VIII) BL 56045 1v. Holt did
fealty, but no fine was mentioned.
British Library Add Roll 56045 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15171104
Morden Court of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant of John Abbot of
the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at the same place held 4 November
9 Henry VIII.
1 John Will’ms by John Holt, Thomas Wylson by Richard Playstowe, Johanna Wether
by Thomas Brewes, John Bele by Richard Cosyn.
2 The homage of this court, John Judde, Richard Playstowe, Richard Cosyn, Thomas
Brewes, Peter Goodfeld and John Holt, each sworn.
3 Barker
Drayton
search
Note that Peter Goodfeld has shown nothing for a croft of land lying towards [erga]
the church of Morden where he cut down trees. But Thomas Brewes says that Berker
was seised of a certain tenement in East Morden which his brother had and he says
that the said croft pertains to the said tenement and was in everyway occupied with
the tenement, but he does not show any charter proving that croft to be parcel of the
said tenement. And then he says that a certain Thomas Drayton senior that is his
maternal uncle [avunculus] occupied that croft many years as customary land. And
then said Brewes that Drayton himself his maternal uncle remitted all his right in the
said croft to the aforementioned Berker and his heirs and that that croft is free land
and not customary. Therefore on behalf of the lord the court rolls are to be searched
if the said Drayton the maternal uncle ever was admitted to the said croft as the said
Thomas says or not, because if not he shall answer to the lord for issues of the same
from the time of this injury to him.
4 penalty A day is given to Peter Goodfeld and John Bele his subtenant to make 12 perches of
his garden hedge towards [erga] land of Richard Rownd subfarmer of John Holt
before Christmas under penalty of 2s.
5 ordinance It is ordained both by the steward and by the tenants that each inhabitant yoke
[iugant] and set right [justificar’] his pigs before 12 November under penalty for
each pig not so set right [justificat] 2d.
6 Swaynes Still there remains in the lord’s hand a messuage and 20 acres land and meadow with
pertinents late William Goldwyre alias Gyldon called Edwardes also called Swaynes.
15180420
Morden View with Court of William Porter tenant for a term of years by grant of John
Abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at the same place held 20
April 9 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, has not appeared.
2 head tithingman
common fine 14d
amercement 4d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 14d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Thomas Stevens 2d and John Rede 2d are
resident within the View and have defaulted. Therefore they are severally in mercy.
And that the prior of Merton forfeits 6s 8d of penalty imposed on him in the last
court because he still keeps the king’s highway at Hobboldes leading from Morden
as far as Kingston [Kyngston] blocked against the penalty imposed in the last leet.
And a new day is given to him. And that William Woodman farmer of this lordship
has a penalty to scour his ditch towards [erga] land of this lordship extending from
Sutton Heath as far as the lane leading into the common of the prior of Merton on
both sides of the road at the same place in every place where it is necessary under
penalty 6s 8d before Michaelmas next.
3 strays Likewise they present that a white ram came within this lordship as a stray at the
feast of the nativity of John the Baptist last past. And upon this the first proclamation
was made if anyone etc. And none come to claim the aforesaid ram. And it remains
with the farmer at the same place.
British Library Add Roll 56045 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4 stray one ewe
valued at 15d
At this [court] third proclamation was made if anyone wishes to come to claim one
white ewe called an eweshepe which has come within this lordship for a complete year
and a day. And the due third proclamation was made verbally [?voce]. And because
none came to claim it is decreed [adjudicat’] to the lord. And it is valued at 15d over
and above pasture.
5 aletaster William Tegge senior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and of his office
presents that all is well.
6 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Judde gent; Richard Playstowe, William Woodman, Thomas Wylson, John
Holt, sworn.
Peter Goodfeld, Richard Cosyn, William Tegge junior, Richard Rownd, John
Playstowe, sworn.
John Denby, Robert Bele, John Skrevyn, Richard Atwood, sworn.
7 Who say upon their oath that the abovesaid head tithingman has presented well and
faithfully in all that he has said and has made no concealment.
Now of the Court
8 The homage of this court, namely John Judde, John Holt, Peter Goodfeld, Thomas
Brewse, Richard Cosyn, Richard Playstowe, each sworn upon his oath, present that
Johanna Wether, John Bele and John Wyllyams are in mercy because they have not
come to warrant their essoins from the last preceding court.
More of this Court
4r
Still of the aforesaid Court
9 death
heriot
seized
he was amerced
Likewise they present that Richard Camryngham, who of the lord held by custom one
toft with one acre of land called Clarkes Hawe, one parcel of land called Scottes Hawe,
one cottage now built with garden adjoining late John Brysham and one toft and one acre
of land with pertinents lying next to the tenement called Pykers on the south (as appears
by copy produced in court Tuesday 15 April 20 Henry VII [1505], shown by the said
Thomas Wylson in open court) lying in Morden by rent as in the rental. And he died
tenant thereof for 7 years past without heirs, after whose death Elizabeth his wife, now
wife of Thomas Wylson, entered into the premises and occupied them without the lord’s
licence, for which the order is given to the bailiff to enter and seize the aforesaid
tenement as escheat. And to answer the lord for issues. And to make a writ against
Thomas Wylson and Elizabeth his wife for the profits by them received therefrom for the
space of 7 years preceding.
10 Sparofeld At this court a day is given to each occupant of land in the common field called the
Southfield [le Suthfeld] to make their enclosures towards [erga] their land in the
same field towards [erga] the king’s highway and the lord’s common in Sparrowfeld
under penalty for each perch of the aforesaid fence not sufficiently made 2d before 1
March next.
11 penalty At this [court] a day is given to John Judde gent to repair his tenement both in timber
and in roofing before the next court under penalty of 20d.
12 Note that Lionel Dunton releases to John Holt and his heirs his right in land claimed
by him to which the said Holt is not yet admitted.
13 remains in the
lord’s hand
Swaynis
Still there remains in the lord’s hand as forfeit one messuage and 20 acres land and
meadow with pertinents late William Goldwyre also called Gyldens called Edwards
alias Swaynes.
British Library Add Roll 56045 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15190112
Morden Court of William Porter tenant of the manor aforesaid for a term of years by
grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at the same
place held 12 January 10 Henry VIII.
1 essoins Peter Goodfeld by John Holt is essoined of common suit of court.
2 The homage of this court, namely John Judd, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, and Thomas
Wylson, each sworn, say that John Wyllyams and Johanna Wether owe suit of court
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 surrender
Bexwelles
heriot nothing
Swaynes
fine 10s
Holt
fealty
At this court it is witnessed by the steward that Peter Goodfeld – who of the lord
holds by custom one cottage with curtilage and garden adjoining formerly Thomas
Barker and later John Barker, and one acre of land lying on the west of the church of
Morden called Bexwells between land of John Holt on both sides, and also one rood
of land lying in a certain croft called Wales containing 5 acres of land, and also one
cottage with garden adjoining called Swaynes, three acres of arable land, of which
one acre lies in the aforesaid croft called Wales and two acres of which lie in a
certain field near [prope] a tenement late Donton, and one acre of meadow in
Mitcham Mede [Micheham mede] next to land of the lord of Ravesbury – surrenders
all the premises to the use of John Holt and his heirs, by which surrender nothing
falls due to the lord for heriot because the same Peter still remains a tenant of the
lord. Which John Holt being present in court seeks his admittance to the premises, to
whom the lord by his steward delivers seisin thereof by the rod, to have to the same
John Holt, his heirs and assigns, at the lord’s will according to the custom of the
manor, rendering to the lord annually at the customary feasts the annual rent newly
apportioned both by the agreement of the lord and the said Peter and John Holt [and]
to do in respect thereof other service according to the custom of the manor. And for
such title he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading and he does the lord
fealty.
4 free land
Plastowe
Likewise they present that Richard Playstowe, who of the lord held freely one
messuage and various lands lying in West Morden by fealty and rent of 7s 7d a year,
suit of court, heriot and relief when it falls due, died since the last court, after whose
death nothing falls due to the lord because the homage present that the aforesaid
Richard before his death enfeoffed Richard Best, Thomas White, Henry Gylwyn and
Nicholas Bristow in fee of and in the aforesaid messuage and land as appears by
sealed charter produced in open court bearing the date 21 December 8 Henry VII.
And furthermore they say that the aforesaid Richard Playstowe by his last will gave
and willed the aforesaid messuage and land with their pertinents to John Playstowe
son of Thomas Playstowe, younger brother of the said Richard Playstowe, and his
heirs forever. And he has a day to show the will of the said Richard before the next
court.
5 treasure-trove
day
Again the homage has a day further to inquire of the treasure-trove before the next
court.
5a At this [court] a day is given to Thomas Wylson to show his evidence for his right to
land claimed by John Barker [in error for Parker?] in Westminster Abbey next term
under penalty of forfeiture of his right.
6 claim At this court comes John Goldwyre youngest son of William Goldwyre and heir
according to the custom of the manor and lays claim to all lands and tenements in
Morden late the said John [sic] Goldwyre his father.
British Library Add Roll 56045 14
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15190510
Morden View with Court of William Porter tenant of the aforesaid manor for a term of
years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held 10 May 11 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 head tithingman
common fine 16d
forfeit
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 16d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Nicholas Rede has defaulted. Therefore he
is in mercy. And that the prior of Merton forfeits 6s 8d for penalty imposed on him
in the last leet because he still keeps the king’s highway at Hobbolls leading from
Morden to Kingston [Kyngeston] blocked against the penalty imposed on him in the
last leet. And a new day is given to him under common penalty.
3 strays Likewise they present that one grey horse which came within this lordship as a stray
at Pentecost last. And upon this the first proclamation was made if anyone etc. And
none have come to claim the aforesaid horse. And so it remains in the custody of
William Tegge junior until etc.
4 aletaster
amercement 2d
William Tegge junior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and of his office
presents that Richard Cosyn 2d is an aleseller [typilator servicie] and breaks the
assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
More of this Court
4v
Still of the aforesaid Court
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Will’ms, William Woodman, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, sworn.
John Playstowe, William Tegge junior, William Tegge senior, John Denby, sworn.
Robert Bele, John Skrevon, Thomas Stevyns, James Bomor, sworn.
6 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster have presented
well and faithfully in everything they have said and have made no concealment.
Now of the Court
7 essoins Thomas Wilson is essoined by John Holt of common suit of court.
8 homage The homage of this court, namely John Will’ms, John Holte, Richard Cosyn, Peter
Goodfeld and John Playstow, each sworn.
9 At this court comes Hugh Mannyng, who took in marriage Johanna daughter and heir
of Anne late wife of John Wether, daughter and heir of John Goldwyr, and does the
lord fealty for 3 tenements, one cottage, two acres and a half rood of customary land.
10 At this court a day is given to John Holt and William Tegge junior to scour their
ditches between their land and the king’s highway at Stonebryge before the next
court under penalty for each of them 12d.
11 fealty
Parker
amercement for
fine
At this court comes William Parker, youngest son and nearest heir of John Parker,
late of London, scrivener [scryvener] and does the lord fealty for one toft with one
acre of land called Clarkes Hawe, one parcel of land called Scottes Hawe, one
cottage with garden adjoining late John Bryssam [sic], and one toft and one acre of
land with pertinents lying next to land called Pycaardes on the south late occupied by
Thomas Wylson without any right.
12 At this court a day is given to all the inhabitants of West Morden to make sufficient
and to erect the lord’s bridge at the same place between the common street [coi’am
Strat’] at the same place and the fields before 22 May next under penalty of 6s 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56045 15
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
13 admission
fine 13s 4d
Swaynes
Holt
At this court comes John Holt and in open court takes from the lord’s hand one
messuage and 20 acres land and meadow lying divided [divisam] in the common
fields of West Morden with their pertinents called Swaynes late William Goldwyer also
called Goldyng and previously [antea] John Goldwyre and formerly Nicholas
Dewey, which came [devener’] into the lord’s hand as forfeit for default of payment
of quit rent and as escheat because due proclamation was made three times in various
courts preceding, according to the custom of the manor, if anyone as heir of the said
William Goldwire wished to come to claim the aforesaid messuage and land and
none came to claim. Therefore it was seized into the lord’s hand by the bailiff as
escheat and so all the premises for a long time remained in the lord’s hand for a lack
of tenants. To the which John Holt the lord by his steward delivers seisin thereof by
the rod, to have to the same John Holt and his heirs and assigns, at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor by the service in respect thereof previously due
and by right customary. And for having such title he gives the lord for fine as
appears in the heading and he does fealty and so he is admitted tenant etc.
14 Affeerers: John Holte and John Preystow [sic]
15200418
Morden View with Court of William Porter tenant of the manor aforesaid for a term of
years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held 18 April 11 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 head tithingman
common fine 12d
penalty forfeited
10s
amercement 8d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 12d. And
further of his office he presents that John Skrevyn has defaulted the View. Therefore
he is in mercy. And that the prior of Merton forfeits 6s 8d of penalty imposed on him
in the last leet because he still keeps the king’s highway at Hobbolls leading from
Morden towards Kingston [Kyngston] blocked. Therefore he incurs the penalty
aforesaid. And that the order is given to William Tegge to remove [amovere] and
carry away [abcarriare] one tree lying in the ditch between Hawkinges land and
Hobboldes Mead, cut down by him at the same place so that the watercourse at the
same place is blocked, before the feast of the nativity of St John the Baptist next,
under penalty of 12d, and also to make the said ditch sufficient before the said feast
under penalty of 20d. And that John Playstowe and William Tegge junior incur in the
penalty imposed on them in the last court because they have not sufficiently set right
their pigs. Therefore each of them forfeits 4d. And that the order is given to Thomas
Wylson, John Holt, William Woodman and the tenant of land late William Parker to
sufficiently scour their ditches from the common way leading from Jokys Grove on
the other side of [ult’] the king’s highway in Parkland, before the feast of All Saints
next, under penalty for each perch 4d. And that the order is given to William Tegge
and John Playstowe to sufficiently scour their ditches in the Churchway [le
Churchway] in Old Morden before the feast of All Saints under penalty of 12d.
3 tithingers sworn Richard Harlow and John Woodman are sworn in the assize [in asz] of the lord king.
4 aletaster William Tegge junior comes and of his office presents that Richard Cosyn is an
aleseller [tiplator servic’] and breaks the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Wyllyams, William Woodman, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, sworn.
John Playstowe, William Tegge senior, John Denby, Richard Bele, sworn.
Thomas Wylson, Richard Atwood, Ellis [Elizeus] Hyll, Thomas Hunt, sworn.
6 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster have presented
well and faithfully in everything that they have said and have made no concealment
and present nothing other at this day.
Now of the Court
7 essoins Peter Goodfeld is essoined by John Holt of common suit of court.
British Library Add Roll 56045 16
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
8 homage The homage of this court, namely Thomas Wylson, John Will’ms, John Holt,
Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, each sworn upon his oath, say that Hugh Mannynge
owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
9 death
Parker
fine 6s 8d
Likewise they say that William Parker, who of the lord held by custom one cottage
with one acre of land adjoining called Clarkes Hawe, one parcel of land called
Scottes Hawe, one cottage with garden adjoining late John Bryssham, and one toft
and one acre of land lying next to the tenement called Pycardes on the south, died
since the last court, by whose death there falls due to the lord for heriot nothing
because he had no animals. And furthermore they say that William Parker is his son
and nearest heir and aged 3 quarters of one year and more. And upon this comes
Johanna Parker, mother of the said William, and seeks that the aforesaid William
Parker be admitted to the premises. To the which William the lord by his steward
delivers to him seisin thereof to have to William Parker the son, and his heirs and
assigns, by the service in respect thereof due etc. And for such title he gives the lord
for fine as appears in the heading and fealty of the said William remains until his
lawful age and custody of the said William with his land is committed to the
aforementioned Johanna his mother.
5r
15210416
Morden View with Court of William Porter, tenant of the manor aforesaid for a term of
years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held 16 April 12 Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place, summoned, appears.
2 head tithingman
common fine 16d
penalty forfeited
12d
Sparrowfelde
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 16d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that William Tegge forfeits 12d of penalty in
the last leet imposed on him because he has not yet scoured his ditch between
Hawkyns Land and Hobbolls Meade. Therefore he incurs in the penalty aforesaid.
And a new day is appointed to him until at the next leet under the customary penalty. And
that the order is given to William Tegge junior to sufficiently scour 40 perches of
ditch between Bowegate and the Towne Meade before Christmas under penalty of
40d. And that the order is given to the prior of Merton to sufficiently scour 16
perches of ditch between Towne Meade and Hobbolles Mead before Michaelmas
next under penalty of 20d. And that the order is given to Robert Bele to sufficiently
repair 20 perches of fence between the king’s highway and Hunger Hill. And that the
order is given to William Tegge, Ellis Hill, John Tyler and John Playstowe to
sufficiently make and repair their hedges towards [erga] the lord’s common in
Sparrowfelde and the king’s highway leading from Morden as far as Ewell before 1
May under penalty for each perch 4d. And that the order is given to all the
inhabitants to make the butts [lez buttes] ††† before the feast of Pentecost under
penalty of 3s 4d.
3 Ewell Likewise they present that Richard Whitfeld and Henry Hanbrygge are resident
within the View in the vill of Ewell and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
4 Edward Constabyll and William Holmes are sworn into the assize of the lord king.
5 aletaster
amercement 4d
William Tegge junior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Richard
Cosyn 4d is a common brewer of ale and breaks the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
6 12 jurors for the
lord king
William Woodman, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, sworn.
William Tegge senior, Richard Bele, Thomas Hunt, John Skrevyn, sworn.
John Saye, Richard Wood, Ellis Hyll, sworn.
††† for archery practice
British Library Add Roll 56045 17
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster have presented
well and faithfully in everything that they have said and have made no concealment.
Now of the Court
8 homage
amercement 16d
The homage of this court, namely John Holt, Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, each
of them sworn, say upon their oath that Thomas Wylson owes suit of court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy. And that Peter Goodfeld owes suit of court and
has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy. And that Peter Goodfeld cut down two elms
in his customary land without the lord’s licence, to the value of 12d. Therefore he is
in mercy 12d.
9 surrender
‡‡‡
Hyller
fine 13s 4d
At this court come Hugh Mannynge and Johanna his wife, daughter and heir of John
Wether and Anne his wife, Johanna herself in open court examined alone by the
steward, and surrender into the lord’s hand, to the use of John Hyller and his heirs, one
messuage, one cottage and 23½ acres land formerly John Goldwyre, lying divided in
the vill and fields of Morden as appears in the copy of this roll, by which surrender
nothing falls due to the lord for heriot because they had no animals. The which John
Hyller being present in court, seeks his admittance to the premises, to whom the lord by
his steward delivers seisin thereof by the rod, to have to the same John Hiller and his
heirs at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor by service in respect
thereof previously due and by right customary. And to have such title [tal’ stat’] he
gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And he does the lord fealty. And he
is admitted tenant.
10 fealty
Ewell
At this [court] comes Thomas Lagham and acknowledges himself to hold of the lord,
jointly with Margaret his wife, one toft and garden lying in the vill of Ewell called
Nasshes formerly William Showen and Margaret his wife, as appears by charter
produced in open court, by fealty and rent of one cock and hen yearly, suit of court,
heriot and relief whenever it falls due. And he does fealty.
11 claim At this court comes Perceval [Parsevallus] Rose and lays claim to one cottage with
all the land pertaining called Salford lying in Ewell, namely as kinsman and heir of
William Rose, namely son of John Rose, brother of the said William.
12 Affeerers: John Holt, John Tyler.
15220506
Morden View with Court of William Porter, tenant of the manor aforesaid for a term of
years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held the Tuesday in Hoctewsday, namely 6 May 13 Henry VIII.
§§§
1 constable William Woodman constable [the rest of the line is blank]
2 head tithingman
common fine 2s
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 2s. And
furthermore of his office he presents that a further day is given to William Tegge to
sufficiently scour 40 perches of ditch between Bowlane and Towne Meade before
Michaelmas next under penalty of 10s.
3 amercement 4d William Tegge senior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Richard
Cosyn 4d is a baker [pistor] of bread and a common ale-house keeper [pandox’
servicie] and breaks the assize. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 12 jurors for the
lord king
William Woodman, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, sworn.
John Hyller, Robert Bele, Nicholas Skrevyn, John Saye, sworn.
John Trewd, George Sturmyn, Roger Wodenet alias Randall, William Mathewe,
sworn.
‡‡‡ The copy of this entry in the court roll survives as Lambeth Archives (Minet Library) 359 [273] [qv]
§§§ In fact this was 14 Hen VIII, which began 22 April 1522.
British Library Add Roll 56045 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster have presented
well and faithfully in everything that they have said and have made no concealment.
More of this Court
5v
Still of the aforesaid Court
6 essoins Thomas Langham is essoined by the steward.
7 homage The homage of this court, namely John Holt, Richard Cosyn, Thomas Wylson, John
Playstowe, John Hyller, George Lorde, each of them sworn upon his oath, say that
all is well and they present nothing else at this day.
8 claim in Ewell At this [court] the claim of Perceval Rose to one cottage with all the land pertaining
called Shalfordes lying in Ewell is continued until the next court.
9 surrender
****
heriot
Growtes
Lord
fine 17s 2d
fealty
At this [court] comes John Goodfeld and in open court surrenders into the lord’s
hand by the rod, according to the custom of the manor, one tenement with garden
adjoining called Growtes and a half-acre of land pertaining to the same tenement
lying in a certain close pertaining to the Rectory [?rcorie] of Morden aforesaid, and
one toft with curtilage adjoining formerly Belles, and one toft with garden adjoining
formerly John Malary [sic], and one cottage with garden and three acres of land
adjoining, and one acre of land in Barengers, and one tenement with garden and one
acre of land adjoining the same tenement, which all and singular the premises were
formerly Simon Popsent and later Thomas Drayton; and also one toft lately built late
John Kyrkbye containing by estimation one rood of land lying between the king’s
highway at the same place on the south and land of John Holt on the east, north and
west; to the use of George Lord and Alice his wife, by which surrender there falls
due to the lord for heriot one horse worth 16s. And upon this comes the aforesaid
John [sic] Lord and Alice in open court and seek their admittance to the premises. To
whom the lord by his steward delivers seisin thereof by the rod, to have to the same
George Lorde and Alice, and their heirs, at the lord’s will according to the custom of
the manor, rendering in respect thereof to the lord at the customary feasts 20½d of
rent now apportioned and doing other service in respect thereof previously due and
by right customary. And for having such title [tal’ stat’] in respect thereof they give
the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And they do fealty and so they are
admitted tenants thereof.
**** The copy of this entry in the court roll survives as BL Add Ch 56049 [qv]. The copy corrects various errors in this entry, and
states that it is PETER Godfeld who surrenders the property.
British Library Add Roll 56045 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15230421
Morden View with Court of William Porter, tenant of the manor aforesaid for a term of
years by grant of John abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter Westminster at
the same place held the Tuesday namely in Hoctewsday, [blank] April 14 Henry
VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable [blank]
2 head tithingman
common fine 20d
amercement 4d
penalty
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 20d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Robert Derby, Thomas Hunt and Roger
Woodnet are resident within the View and have defaulted. Therefore they are in
mercy. And that Ralph Baylye 4d with force and arms [vi et armis] and against the
peace of the lord king assaulted Richard Cosyn and struck [percuss’] him with a
certain stick [battulo] of no value. Therefore he is in mercy. And that the order is
given to John Holt to scour 6 perches of ditch at Stonebrigge towards [erga]
Garmons before Michaelmas next under penalty of 20d. And that the order is given
to John Hillar to sufficiently scour 40 perches of ditch and to make hedges around
the same towards [erga] the common field of West Morden next to London Waye
before Michaelmas next under penalty of 3s 4d. And that that the order is given to
the same John Hillar to cut down trees in the king’s highway in Hyckstrete before the
same feast under penalty of 12d.
3 aletaster
amercement 4d
William Tegge senior, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Richard
Cosyn 4d is a common ale-house keeper [pandox’ servicie] and breaks the assize.
Therefore he is in mercy.
4 12 sworn for the
king
William Woodman, Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, John Skrevyn, sworn.
John Saye, John Trew, George Sturmyn, Robert Bayly, Robert Bele, sworn.
William Tegge of Hobboldes, William Mathew, Ralph Bayly, William James, sworn.
5 Who say upon their oath that the [head] tithingman and the aletaster, abovesaid, have
presented well and faithfully in everything that they have said and have made no
concealment. And they elect George Sturmyn to be aletaster and he is sworn to
exercise [ex’cend] the office aforesaid for the year following.
Now of the Court
6 essoins John Holt by Richard Cosyn, Thomas Wylson by George Lord, John Hyllar by the
steward, are essoined of common suit of court.
7 homage
Ewell
The homage of this court, namely Richard Cosyn, John Playstowe, George Lord and
Robert Bayly, each of them sworn upon their oath, say that Thomas Langham owes
suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy and they present nothing
else at this day.
8 Affeerers: William Woodman, John Playstowe.
6r
15240412
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court of William Porter tenant of the aforesaid manor
for a term of years by grant of John, abbot of the monastery of blessed Peter,
Westminster, at the same place held Tuesday, namely Hoctewsday 12 April 15
Henry VIII.
1 constable William Woodman constable at the same place. And they elect John Playstowe into
the aforesaid office and he is sworn to exercise the aforesaid office for the following
year.
British Library Add Roll 56045 20
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
2 head tithingman
common fine 19d
penalty
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 19d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that John Holt has one ditch continuing from
Wynters as far as Hobbolls Brydge is a nuisance. Therefore the order is given to him
to scour before Michaelmas next under penalty of 3s 4d. And the order is given to
John Holt to scour 16 perches of ditch in Wynterslane towards [erga] land towards
[erga] land late Spykes before the said feast under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the
order is given to William Tegge junior to scour his ditch called Hawkynsdyche
before the said feast under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to Robert
Bele to scour part of a certain cess-pit [putei] by Rodestrem†††† leading from West
Morden as far as the church and churchyard one paling [Rayle] beyond the bridge at
the same place before Michaelmas next under penalty of 20d. And that the order is
given to Ralph Bayley and John Wyllynson to sufficiently make their fences and
hedges between Clarkes Hawe and the common field at the same place before 1 May
next under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to John Hyllar and John Holt
and John Playstowe to sufficiently scour their ditch towards [erga] Cobbeshawe
Estcroft before Christmas under penalty for each perch not so done 4d.
3 aletaster
amercement 4d
George Sturmyn, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Richard
Cosyn 4d is a common ale-house keeper [pandox’ servic’] and sells by illegal and
unsealed measures. Therefore he is in mercy. Also he is a baker [pistor] of bread for
human consumption [human’]‡‡‡‡ and he sells underweight [pondere m’nus’] bread.
Therefore he is in mercy.
4 12 jurors for the
lord king
William Woodman, Richard Cosyn, John Playstow, John Skrevyn, sworn.
William Tegge, Robert Bele, William Tegge junior, William Mathewe, sworn.
Ralph Bayly, Roger Wodnot alias Randel, Thomas Hunt and John Saye, sworn.
5 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster abovesaid well
and faithfully have presented in everything that they have said and have made no
concealment.
Now of the Court
6 homage
Ewell
The homage of this court, namely John Playstowe, Richard Cosyn, Ralph Bayly,
George Lord and Thomas Wylson, each of them sworn, say upon their oath that
Thomas Langham owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy.
7 amercement 14d At this [court] John Holt 8d and John Hiller 6d are in mercy because they have not
come to warrant their essoins of the last court. Therefore they are in mercy.
8 claim land At this [court] comes Ralph Bayly and lays claim to one vacant piece of land late
built and 2 acres of land lying in Le Held’, now in the tenure of Thomas Wylson.
And now comes the aforesaid Thomas Wylson and shows.
9 At this court comes Thomas Addelston of Mitcham [Micheham] aged 70, years sworn,
[and] says that he has cut down branches and lopped trees in a half-acre of land next
to the church to the use of John Parker for the past 40 years and this he knows well
because he was then the servant of the aforesaid John Parker and that he does not
know by what right the aforesaid John Parker occupied the said half-acre of land.
10 Affeerers: John Playstowe, John Saye.
15250502
†††† ie the stream by the road
‡‡‡‡ as opposed to bread for feeding horses
British Library Add Roll 56045 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court of William Porter tenant of the manor
aforesaid for a term of years by grant of John, abbot of the monastery of
blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same place held Tuesday Tuesday [sic],
namely Hoktewsday 12 April 16 Henry VIII.§§§§
1 John Playstow constable at the same place.
2 head tithingman
common fine 20d
amercement 9d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 20d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Edmund Constabyl, Richard Harlowe,3d
John Ascombe are resident within the View and have defaulted. And that Ralph
Stubbes 6d and Robert Derley with force and arms on St John the Baptist’s day
together made an affray against the king’s peace. Therefore they are severally in
mercy. And that the order is given to Robert Bele sufficiently to make his fences
towards [erga] the king’s highway at his house before the feast of Pentecost next
under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to William Tegge sufficiently to
scour his ditch between Hobboldes Meade and Hawkyns Meade before Michaelmas
next under penalty of 3s 4d.
3 aletaster George Sturmyn, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Richard
Cosyn is a common beerseller [tiplator de bere] and sells by unsealed and illegal
measures. And also he is a baker [pistor] of bread for human consumption
[human’]*****’ and he sells underweight [pondere m’nus’] bread. Therefore he is in
mercy.
4 12 sworn for the
king
John Playsto, William Woodman, Richard Cosyn, Robert Bele, sworn.
William Tegge junior, John Holt, William Mathew, Ralph Bayly, sworn.
Roger Wodnet alias Randal, John Saye, John Hyller, Richard Woodman, sworn.
5 Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster aforesaid well and
faithfully have presented in everything that they have said and have made no
concealment.
More of this Court
6v
6 essoins George Lord is essoined of common suit of court.
Thomas [Wylson?] by …………………………. of the same[?]
7 Ewell The homage of this court, John Playstowe, John Holt, Richard Cosyn, Ralph Bayly
and John Hiller, each of them sworn, say upon their oath that Thomas Langham
owes suit of court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy. And that the order is
given to John Wylkynson, Thomas Hunt and William James that henceforth they do
not break the hedges of the farmer and tenants under penalty for each of them so
offending [delinquent] 3s 4d.
8 ………..†††††
Likewise they present that the tenants at the same place have their pigs unringed and
they ruin the lord’s common in the field Sparofelde and pasture land at the same
place. Therefore the order is given to ring the aforesaid pigs before the feast of
Pentecost next and so to keep them ringed from time to time in the same place under
penalty of 20d for each time. And that they do not permit any geese at the same place
to feed to the nuisance of the greatest and smallest of the other beasts and livestock
feeding at the same place under the same penalty.
§§§§§§§§ Hoktuesday 1525 was 2 May. The previous year it had been on 12 April. Presumably the clerk copied the date from the entry
for the previous court at the top of the membrane.
***** as opposed to bread for feeding horses
††††† An entry here is too faint to read.
British Library Add Roll 56045 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
9 Camringham
le Held
Likewise they present that Elizabeth, late wife of Richard Camringham, of the royal
household, esquire, and later wife of Thomas Wylson, who of the lord held, for
herself and her heirs according to the custom of the manor, one piece of land late
built and 2 acres lying in le Held formerly William Mylly as appears by copy
produced in court of the Tuesday next after Michaelmas 23 Henry VII, died since the
last court. After whose death nothing falls due to the lord for heriot because she had
no animals. And furthermore they say that Margaret, now wife of John Smyth, is her
daughter and nearest heir to the land aforesaid and of full age. And upon this
proclamation was made if the said Margaret or the said John Smyth in her name
wishes to come to claim the land aforesaid. And they do not come. And so it remains
in the lord’s hand until etc.
10 Claim to land At this court title of and in one piece of land lying next to the cemetery, now in
dispute between Ralph Baylye and John Holt, is placed upon the homage to inquire
of the title whether such land is free or customary and to render verdict in respect
thereof before the feast of Pentecost next under penalty of each of the homage of 3s
4d.
15260417
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court of William Porter tenant of the aforesaid
manor for a term of years by grant of John, abbot of the monastery of blessed
Peter, Westminster, at the same place held Tuesday namely Hoctewsday 17
April 17 Henry VIII.
1 John Playstow constable.
2 head tithingman
common fine 20d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn comes with his whole tithing and
proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 20d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that Richard Harlowe is resident within the
View and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy. And that the order is given to
William Woodman, the lord’s farmer, to scour six perches of ditch in the king’s great
highway [in magna regia via] towards [erga] Parkeland before Michaelmas next
under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to John Holt to scour 12 perches
of ditch in the king’s great highway at the same place towards [erga] Lettkyns, a
nuisance, before Michaelmas next under penalty of 20d. And that the order is given
to John Holt, John Hillar, William Tegge junior sufficiently to scour the ditch in
Hickstrete towards [erga] their land at the same place under penalty for each of them
of 20d before Michaelmas aforesaid. And that the order is given to the same John
Hiller to scour his ditch in the king’s great highway towards [erga] Hungerhill before
the said feast under penalty of 3s 4d.
3 And they nominate to the office of constable William Tegge junior, and he is sworn
to excercise [ex’cend] the office aforesaid for the year following.
4 aletaster
amercement 4d
George Sturmyn, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Richard
Cosyn 4d is a common beerseller [tiplator de bere] and sells by illegal and unsealed
measures. And also he is a baker [pistor] of bread for human consumption and he
sells underweight [pondere m’nus’] bread. Therefore he is in mercy.
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Playstowe, Richard Cosyn, William Tegge junior, John Say, sworn.
William Tegge senior, William Mathewe, Roger Woodnet, sworn.
Thomas Hunt, William Janes, Robert Bele, sworn.
6 Who say upon their oath that everything presented above is true. And furthermore
they present that the order is given to William Woodman, farmer of the manor, to
scour 80 perches of ditch on both sides of Growtes lane towards [erga] Berwells and
also to cut [scindere] a certain riverbank [ripam] between the hedge of the manor
and the lord’s meadow to empty [evacuand] water from the king’s highway at the
same place before Michaelmas next under penalty of 6s 8d.
British Library Add Roll 56045 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 strays Likewise they present that a ewe with lamb came within this lordship as a stray at
Michaelmas last past. And they remain in the custody of William Tegge until etc.
Now of the Court
8 essoins Richard Bayly is essoined because in the service of the lord king;
John Holte by Richard Cosyn; essoined of common suit of court.
9 homage
Ewell
The homage of this court, namely George Lord, John Playstowe, Richard Cosyn,
each of them sworn, say upon their oath that Thomas Wylson, John Hiller, Thomas
Langham for land in Ewell, owe suit of court and have defaulted. Therefore they are
in mercy.
10 Ordinance
Common field
At this court it is ordained and agreed both by the steward and by all the tenants both
free and customary and all the farmers of the same that all their land lying in all the
common fields of the vill of Morden within this lordship or manor henceforth each
year immediately after the feast of the Purification of blessed Mary are to be several
and that none of them have rights of common in the land beyond that without licence
under penalty each of them 6s 8d.
11 claim land
Le Held’
At this court, just as at others, proclamation was made if John Smyth and Margaret
his wife, daughter and nearest heir of Elizabeth late wife of Richard Camryngham, or
any other of them, wishes to come to claim one vacant piece of land late built and 2
acres of land lying in Le Held formerly William Mully, of which the aforesaid
Elizabeth died seised, according to the custom of the manor. And none come etc.
And it still [adhuc] remains in the lord’s hand.
7r
15270507
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court of William Porter tenant of the manor
aforesaid for a term of years by grant of John, abbot of the monastery of
blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same place held Tuesday namely Hoctwesday
[sic] 7 May 19 Henry VIII.
1 John Playstowe constable.
2 head tithingman
common fine 16d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 16d. And
furthermore of his office he presents that William Woodman by grace of this court
has a further day to scour six perches of ditch in the king’s great highway [in magna
regia via] towards [erga] Parkland. Also a new day is granted to him. And that the
order is given to John Holt to sufficiently scour 12 perches of ditch in the king’s
great highway towards [erga] Lotkyns before Michaelmas under penalty of 3s 4d.
And that, just as at another time [sicut alias], the order is given to John Hyller and
William Tegge to sufficiently scour their ditch in Hykstrete towards [erga] their land
at the same place under penalty each of them 3s 4d before Michaelmas aforesaid.
And that, just as at another time [sicut alias] the order is given to John Hyller to
scour his ditch in the king’s great highway towards [erga] Hungerhill before the said
feast under penalty of 3s 4d.
3 amercement 2d Likewise they present that William Tegge 2d has defaulted the View. Therefore he is
in mercy.
4 aletaster George Sturmyn, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Richard
Cosyn is a beerseller and sells by illegal and unsealed measures. Therefore he is in
mercy. And that William Tegge is a beerseller and sells by unsealed measures and
did not put out a sign. Therefore the order is given to him to put out [exponere] his
sign [signu’] immediately [incontinenter] under penalty of 3s 4d.
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
John Holt, John Playstowe, William Woodman, William Tegge, sworn.
John Saye, James Brounyng, Robert Huytt, sworn.
Robert Bele, Roger Woodnett, Richard Cosyn, sworn.
British Library Add Roll 56045 24
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 Who say upon their oath that William Woodman’s penalty is suspended by the grace
of the court he has a further day to scour his ditch on both sides of Growtes Lane
towards [erga] Berwells. And a new day is given to him before Michaelmas next
under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to William Tegge to scour his
ditch towards [erga] his bridge before the feast of Pentecost next under penalty of
20d.
7 strays
proclamation
At this court third proclamation was made if anyone should come to claim one lamb
come as a stray for a complete year and a day and none came. Therefore it is
adjudged to the lord and it is appraised.
8 for the setting
right of pigs
It is ordained and agreed between all the inhabitants, neighbours [vicinos’] and
tenants to ring their pigs each year at the feast of St Edward and to so keep them set
right until the feast of the Purification of the blessed virgin Mary under penalty for
each pig not set right 2d.
Now of the Court
9 The homage of this court, namely George Lord, John Playstowe, Ralph Bayly, John
Holt, John Hiller, Richard Cosyn, each sworn.
10 claim
Le Held’
At this court third proclamation was made if John Smythe and Margaret his wife,
daughter and nearest heir of Elizabeth late wife of Richard Camryngham, or any
other, wishes to come to claim one vacant piece of land late built and 2 acres of land
lying in Le Held’, formerly William Mully, of which the aforesaid Elizabeth died
seised, according to the custom of the manor. And so it remains in the lord’s hand
until etc. But now comes a certain Ralph Bayly and Johanna his wife and lay claim
to the aforesaid land.
15290531
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court of William Porter tenant of the manor
aforesaid for a term of years by grant of John, abbot of the monastery of
blessed Peter, Westminster, at the same place held the last day of May 21 Henry
VIII.
1 constable William Tegge constable. And they elect into the office of constable John Saye and
he swears to exercise the aforesaid office for the year following.
2 head tithingman
common fine 15d
John Tyler, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 15d. And
that the order is given to William Tegge sufficiently to scour 6 perches of ditch in
width eight rods towards [erga] Hobbolls Meade and Hawkes Meade before the
Nativity of John the Baptist under penalty of 3s 4d. And that the order is given to the
same William Tegge sufficiently to scour 16 perches of ditch towards [erga] land
called Hawkes before Michaelmas next under penalty of 3s 4d.
3 aletaster George Sturmyn, aletaster at the same place, sworn, presents that Thomas Kynge is a
beerseller [tiplator de bere] and sells by illegal measures. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 And they elect into his office James Carpenter in the office aforesaid and he swears
to exercise the office aforesaid for the year following.
5 12 jurors for the
lord king
William Tegge, John Playstowe, William Woodman, Roger Wodnett, sworn.
John Hyller, Robert Derbey, William Mathew, Robert Bele, sworn.
John Woodman, James Carpenter, Richard Woodman, John Saye, sworn.
6 amercement 6d Who say upon their oath that the head tithingman and the aletaster well and faithfully
have presented in everything that they have said and have made no concealment.
And furthermore they present that William Tegge 4d and John [Saye?]2d together
caused an affray against the king’s peace. Therefore they are in mercy.
Now of the Court
British Library Add Roll 56045 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 essoins John Holt by John Tyler; George Lord by George Sturmyn; Ralph Bayly by John
Hiller; are essoined of common suit of court.
More of this Court
8 [note in English] “These parchment Rolls were produced and shewed to Richard Rowlandson Gent at
the time of his Examination the 22d April 1729 before us.
B Hale”
7v
Court Roll – Morden H 8
No 54 Phillipps MS 33965
969
Add Roll 56045
286g
……………….
9 [The top of the verso is very dirty and worn. Several lines of text are too faint to be
deciphered from the microfilm.]
10 Cos[yn] …
heriot 1 cow
worth 6s
fine 8d
At this court comes John Playstowe, tenant of the lord and reports a certain
[surrender made?] in the presence of Henry Hundyss vicar of Morden [by which?]
Richard [Cosyn] surrendered into the lord’s hand part of one house situate against
the cemetery of the church of Morden ……………….. all that part of the same
house aforesaid and built upon the king’s highway at the same place [to the use of?]
Elizabeth his wife and her heirs, by which surrender there falls due to the lord for
heriot one cow worth 6s. The which Elizabeth being present in court seeks her
admittance to the premises. [To whom the lord] by his steward delivers seisin thereof
by the rod, to have to herself and her heirs, at the lord’s will [according to] the
custom of the manor, saving [the lord’s] right mill/null. Rendering in respect thereof
to the lord yearly at the customary festivals …. doing suit of court and other service
according to the custom of the manor. And for having such title in respect thereof
she gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading and she does the lord fealty. And
so she is admitted tenant thereof.
11 [the rest of the verso is blank, apart from the following inverted at the foot:-]
Morden For years 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 and 21 king H VIII
Rolls of Court of the manor of Morden
This document is a copy of court roll, with a schedule of lands attached; it is an extract from the court rolls of
the manor of Morden, dated 16 Apr.1521,1 recording the surrender to the lord of the manor by Hugh
Mannyng and Joan, his wife, heir of John Wether and Anne, his wife, to the use of John Hyller and his heirs,
of, a messuage, a cottage, and 23½ acres of land, late John Goldewyer’s, lying separately in the town and
fields of Morden (spelt Mordon’). A reference is then made to the annexed schedule, detailing these
properties, etc. It mentions that no heriot came to the lord as a result of this surrender because he had no
animals. John Hyller sought admission to the premises and seisin was delivered to him by the rod. On
swearing fealty, he was admitted tenant.
1 The Court Roll survives as BL Add Ch 56045 – 5r [qv]
Schedule. Lands of John Hyller in the town and fields of Morden (spelt Mordon’), once John
Wether’s , and afterwards John Goldewyer’s.
Item – 1 messuage, 1 cottage, and 3 acres of land in Westmordon’ between the highway leading
through the middle of the town of Westmordon’ and the common field called Le South’
feld’
½ acre in Longfurlong de South’ feld’
1 rood of land in the same furlong
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre lying in Hungerhyll’ on the south of Wyggeshyll’ Close
½ acre in the same furlong
1 acre lying in Spottes between the land of William Porter on the north and land called
Hungerhyll’ Vyrsyn’ on the south
½ acre lying in Le Vyrsyn’ there
1½ acres lying in Uppershote de Hungerhyll’ beside Londowey between the land of
William Porter on the north and beside Londonwy on the south
3 roods lying in Le Upperend’ de Hungerhyll’
½ acre in Shortfurlong
½ acre in Strecchefurlong
½ acre in Suttonarsshe outside “Clm’ (?)
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre in Estcroft
4½ acres and 1 rood of land lying in the same furlong
1 acre in Bowhyll’
1 acre there in the same furlong between the land of John Playstowe on the south and the
land of the vicar of Mordon’ on the north
½ acre in Medefurlong
½ acre in the furlong beside Gretefyrses
½ acre in Holtes Close
½ of 1 strip (selionis) containing 1 rood in Lytyll’ Hoboldes
½ acre in Setmelefurlong
½ acre in Combstrodefurlong
½ acre in the same furlong
½ acre in Le Gretefyrsyn’ in Combstrodeclose
1 acre in Le Fyrsys beside Combstrodeclose
British Library Add Ch 56049 6.5.1522
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r
1 Morden At the View with Court at the same place held Tuesday, namely in Hoctewesday 6 May 14
Henry VIII, such is enrolled [sic irro’]. *
2 surrender At this [court] comes Peter Godfeld and in open court surrenders into the lord’s hand by the
rod, according to the custom of the manor, one tenement with garden adjoining called Growtes
and a half-acre of land pertaining to the tenement lying in a certain close pertaining to the
Rectory [Rectorie] of Morden aforesaid, and one toft with curtilage adjoining formerly Belles,
and one toft with garden adjoining formerly John Mallard, and one cottage with garden and
three acres of land adjoining, and one acre of land late Barengers, and one tenement with
garden and one acre of land adjoining the same tenement, which all and singular the premises
were formerly Simon Popsent and later Thomas Drayton; and also one toft late built late John
Kyrkbye containing by estimation one rood of land lying between the king’s highway at the
same place on the south and land of John Holt on the east, north and west; to the use of
George Lord and Alice his wife, by which surrender there falls due to the lord for heriot one
horse worth as appears in the roll of court. And upon this come the aforesaid George and Alice
in open court and seek their admittance to the premises. To whom the lord by his steward
delivers seisin thereof by the rod, to have to the same George Lord and Alice, and their heirs,
at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor, rendering in respect thereof to the lord
annually at the customary feasts 20½d of rent now apportioned [apportionat’] and doing other
service in respect thereof previously due and by right customary. And for having such title
[tal’ stat’] in respect thereof they give the lord for fine as appears in the roll of court. And they
do fealty and so they are admitted tenants thereof.
“12”
1v
56049
3 “Growtes copyhold
Morden
Surrey”
Add Ch 56049
* This is a corrected copy of the entry in the court roll BL Add Roll 56045 m.5v [qv]. This copy corrects various errors in the roll
entry, and states that it is PETER Godfeld who surrenders the property, not JOHN as in the original roll entry.
British Library Add Roll 56046 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
0r
56046
Phillipps MS 31842
969
Add Roll 56046
(6 membranes)
Add Roll 56046
286 g
Rolls of Henry the Eighth …….*
1r
15341013
Morden Court at the same place held in the feast of St Edward 26 Henry VIII.
0 essoins None
1 John Judd, John Holte, sworn; John Playstowe, Ralph Bayly, sworn.
2 amercement 4d Who say upon their oath that Alicia Lord, widow,2d John Hiller,2d owe suit of court
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 penalty At this court Thomas Kyng is in mercy because he has not come to warrant his essoin
at the last court preceding. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 death
fine 13s 4d
heriot one horse
worth 2s
fealty
It is found by the homage that William Porter Gent who of the lord held by copy of
roll of court one tenement and 30 acres of land in West Morden formerly Hegge by
rent of 10s a year, died tenant thereof about [inde tenens circa] 13 years past [elaps’],
whence there falls due to the lord for heriot one horse valued at 2s. And that Mathew
Porter is his youngest son and next heir to the aforesaid land according to the custom
of the manor. The which Mathew, being present in court, seeks his admittance to the
premises, to whom the lord by his steward delivered seisin thereof by the rod to have
etc.
5 surrender
heriot one horse
worth 2s
fine 13s 4d
fealty
At this court comes John Judd† who of the lord holds by copy of roll of court one
tenement called Makerneys containing 30 acres land by rent of 10s and 2 boonworks
a year, and one toft containing 20 acres land called Yerdes by rent of 21d and 2
boonworks a year, and one toft with ten acres land called Andrewes alias Hawkes in
Morden by rent of 3s 4d and 2 boonworks a year, formerly Pleystowes. And he
surrenders the premises to the use of Mathew Porter youngest son of William Porter
Gent deceased, whence there falls due to the lord for heriot one horse worth 2s. The
which Mathew Porter, being present in court, seeks his admittance. And he is
admitted etc.
6 Sum of this Court [blank]
* This word also appears in a similar entry on BL Add Roll 56043 membrane 16v.
† Judd was executor of the will of William Porter (TNA Prob 11/20 177v-178v). Was this land that he had held in trust for young
Mathew?
British Library Add Roll 56046 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15350519
View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held the Wednesday in the
week of Pentecost namely 19 May 27 Henry VIII.
1 12 jurors John Playstowe, constable, William Woodman, John Tyler, John Pygeon, sworn.
Robert Marsshall, Roger Woodnett, Robert Tompson, John Holte, sworn.
Thomas Toller, Robert Kempt, Robert Derley, William Steward and Ralph Bayly,
sworn.
2 [presents?] for
[de] common fine
by old rolls
[vet’es rotul’]
Robert Bele, head tithingman comes with his whole tithing and proffers the lord for
common fine per head in his tithing at this day 20d. And that Thomas Hunt and
Humphrey Elstowe are resident within the View and have defaulted. Therefore they
are in mercy.
3 aletaster William Mathewe, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Robert
Tompson, Robert Marsshall, the widow of William Brymyng are common bakers of
bread for human consumption and they are common brewers of ale and break the
assize and sell underweight bread. Therefore they are in mercy. And that the
aforesaid Robert Tompson is an aleseller and sells ale both within and outside and
has not put out a sign for the last four years [?p quarten ….. anni?] and does not
allow for the aletaster to taste his ale. Therefore he is in mercy.
4 Presentment by
the 12
The twelve free, namely John Playstowe and the suitors of court at the same place,
sworn, come and present that all the above presentments are true. And furthermore
they say that it is ordained that all the inhabitants ring and set right their pigs at the
normal time [tempore legual’] and yoke them in summer time [tempore estival’]
under penalty each of them 12d. And that the order is given to Alice Lorde to scour
[obscur’] the watercourse [aquam] and raise the riverbank at the end of the common
lane so that the water henceforth does not overflow beyond the riverbank at the same
place before the feast of Corpus Christi under penalty of 20d.
5 elections to office And they elect in place of John Playstowe, constable, Thomas Toller and he is sworn.
And in place of John Bele head tithingman is elected Robert Marsshall and he is
sworn.
Now of the Court
6 essoins Thomas Kyng by John Playstowe.
7 homage John Holte, John Hiller, sworn; John Playstowe and Alicia Lorde, widow, sworn.
8 amercement 2d Who say upon their oath that Ralph Bayly owes suit of court and has defaulted.
Therefore he is in mercy.
9 surrender
heriot nothing
fine 40s‡
fealty
At this court come John Hyller and John Playstowe, tenants of the lord, and report a
certain surrender made to them out of court into the lord’s hand by the rod, by which
Mathew Porter surrendered one tenement and 30 acres land in West Morden formerly
Hegges by rent of 10s a year, and one tenement called Makerneys containing 30 acres
land by rent of 10s and two boonworks a year, and also one toft containing 20 acres
land called Yerdes by rent of 21d and 2 boonworks a year, and also one toft with ten
acres land called Andrewes alias Hawkes in Morden by rent of 3s 4d and two
boonworks a year, formerly Pleystowes, to the use of Thomas Heryngman and his
heirs. Whence nothing falls due to the lord for heriot because he had no animals. The
which Thomas Heryngman, being present in court, seeks his admittance and is
admitted etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And heriot then
falls due after death etc.
10 Affeerers: John Playstowe and John Tyler.
‡ see also the steward’s accounts for this court Surrey History Centre K85/3/31
British Library Add Roll 56046 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15360606
Morden
[Mordoy]
View of Frankpledge with Court held 6 June 28 Henry VIII.
1 common fine 21d Robert Bele, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing
and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 21d. And that
Humphrey Elson [sic],2d John Goldesmyth,2d and Richard Armeles,2d have defaulted
the View. Therefore they are in mercy. And they elect to the aforesaid office Robert
Marsshall and he is sworn.
2 12 jurors Thomas Toller, constable, John Playstowe, William Woodman, John Tyler, sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, John Hyller, Ralph Bayly, John Pygeon, sworn.
Roger Woodnett, William Steward, Thomas Kyng, sworn.
More on the dorse.
1v Add. Roll 56046 Membr 1.
Now of the Court for year 28.
3 Essoins None.
4 Homage John Holte, John Playstowe, John Hiller, sworn; Thomas Heryngman, Thomas Kyng,
sworn.
5 Who say upon their oath that Alicia Lord widow has defaulted suit of court.
Therefore she is in mercy.
6 surrender
heriot nothing
fine 50s§
At this court comes John Holte, who of the lord holds by custom of court [cur’
custum’] one tenement or croft and 9 acres land called Rydons, one tenement and 22
acres land and meadow pertaining to the same tenement called Adams, one tenement
and two acres land formerly John Lightfote, 3 roods of land formerly William
Lightfote, formerly in the tenure of John Arnold, and one tenement with garden
adjoining and 20 acres land by estimation called Cokseys formerly Thomas Sharpe,
as appears by copy produced in court dated [blank] May 17 Henry VII, and
surrenders into the lord’s hand to the use of Thomas Toller and Anne his wife and the
heirs lineally procreated between them [inter eos linie procreat’ ], except one close
containing by estimation 8 acres of land called Gyrmans and another close called
Netherlotkyns containing 2 acres by estimation. Whence nothing falls due to the lord
for heriot because he still remains the lord’s tenant. And also the aforesaid John
Holte, who of the lord holds similarly by copy one messuage and 20 acres of land and
meadow lying divided [divis’] in the common field[s] of West Morden called
Swaynes formerly Goldwyers as appears by copy produced in court dated 20 April 9
Henry VIII.** And he surrenders into the lord’s hand to the use of the aforesaid Toller
and Anne and their heirs of the body lawfully procreated, whence nothing falls due
for heriot because the same John Holte still remains the lord’s tenant. The which
Thomas Toller and Anne being present in court seek their admittance to the premises.
To whom the lord by his steward delivers seisin thereof by the rod to have to the
same Thomas and Anne and the heirs lineally procreated between them [inter eos
linie procreat’ ]. And for default of such issue all the premises wholly remain to the
rightful heirs of the same Thomas Toller at the lord’s will according to the custom of
the manor by service in respect thereof previously due and by right [iure] customary.
And they give the lord for fine as appears in the heading.
§The steward’s accounts record this payment at a court held St Edward’s Day 27 Henry VIII – 13.10.1535 – Surrey History Centre
K85/3/32
** This 1518 entry referred to Goldwyer’s property being in the lord’s hand because it was unclaimed. It was not granted to Holt
until 10/5/1519 – 11 Henry VIII.
British Library Add Roll 56046 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
7 fine [blank]
heriot nothing
And also the aforesaid John Holte surrenders in the same court into the lord’s hand to
the use of the aforesaid Thomas Toller and Anne and their heirs of the body between
them lawfully procreated one acre of land lying in Bowehill Close and a half-acre of
land lying in Cobbeshawe and one piece of land lying in Bexwells Busshes in West
Morden formerly John Williams, to have to themselves of the lord at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor. And they give the lord for heriot nothing
because the same John Holte still remains the lord’s tenant. And they give for fine as
appears in the heading
8 alienation
fealty
Also they present that the aforesaid John Holte, who of the lord holds by charter 6
acres of land lying in Combstrodecloose and a half-acre lying in Stertfurlong in the
Southfield [le Southfeld] of West Morden by fealty and rent [blank] a year suit of
court with relief in respect thereof, enfeoffed John Ownsted of Farley, Thomas
Toller, Thomas Heringman and others to the use of the said Thomas Toller and his
heirs forever. The which Thomas Toller and Thomas Heryngman, being present in
court, do the lord fealty for themselves and their co-feoffees.
9 Affeerers: John Playstowe and John Hiller.
3r
15370314
Mordon
[Mordoy]
Court at the same place held 14 March 28 Henry VIII.
1 essoins Isabella Holte by John Playstowe.
2 homage John Playstowe, John Hiller, Thomas Heringman, sworn; Thomas Toller, Ralph
Bayly, sworn.
3 order Who say upon their oath that Alicia Lord widow and Thomas Kyng have defaulted
suit of court. Therefore they are in mercy. And that the order is given to all the
inhabitants that none henceforth break hedges of any tenement nor take away wood
therefrom for fire under penalty for each of them so offending 40d.
4 Spykes
nothing for fine
heriot etc.
fealty
It is found by the homage that John Holte, who of the lord held customarily by roll of
court jointly with Isabella his wife, still surviving, one tenement and 20 acres land
and meadow pertaining to the tenement called Spykes lying in West Morden, held to
the same John Holte and Isabella and John Holt’s heirs, as appears by copy produced
in court dated Tuesday 7 October 10 Henry VII. The aforesaid John Holt died since
the last court and the aforesaid Isabella is still in full life [in plena vita] and she holds
within by virtue [intus virtute] of the aforesaid copy for the term of her life. And she
does the lord fealty. And that [blank] is kinsman and next heir to the land aforesaid,
whence there falls due to the lord for heriot one ox worth [blank] by the death of the
aforesaid John etc.
5 Westhawes
death
††
Likewise they present that John Holt and Isabella his wife, who of the lord held
jointly to themselves and their heirs one parcel of land called Westhawes lying
divided/in severalty [seperatim] in the fields of Morden containing by estimation 30
acres by rent of 6s 8d a year and other service. The which John Holt died since the
last court. And the aforesaid Isabella survives him and she holds within by right of
joint tenancy. And being present in court she does the lord fealty.
†† The handwriting changes at this point.
British Library Add Roll 56046 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
6 Plumershawe
death
free land
Likewise they present that John Holte, who of the lord held freely by charter together
with Isabella his wife, John Atwood and John Heryngman to themselves and their heirs
to the use of the aforesaid John Holte and his heirs, one garden called Plummershawe
in Morden and 4 acres of arable land with pertinents lying divided/in severalty
[seperatim]‡‡ in Morden aforesaid, by fealty, relief, 12d a year, suit of court, heriot and
relief when it falls due, has died. And now comes Henry Knyght of Knyghtishill
attorney of the aforesaid Isabella and claims the aforesaid land because the aforesaid
Isabella holds it for the term of her life by virtue of charter and enfeoffment. And that
Richard Holte is kinsman and next heir to the aforesaid John Holte, namely son of
Nicholas Holte elder brother of the aforesaid John Holte. And [s]he does the lord fealty.
7 death
Dunton
Popsent
Sweyne
heriot one ox
fine 13s 4d
It is found by the homage that John Holte – who of the lord held by copy of roll of
court one tenement with garden adjoining and eight acres of land late in the tenure of
Alice Langton widow, called Pycotes and one garden and a half-acre of land late John
Dunton, and a half-acre and one rood of land formerly Thomas Leycetter, and one
toft with curtilage and three acres of land formerly Swaynes, and one cottage with
two acres and a half of land formerly Peter Popsent, and also one garden [and] 2½
acres of land formerly Peter Popsent, all which premises were late Alice Langton
widow and later Laurence Aylmer knight and William Aylmer his son as appears by
copy produced in court dated 27 April 4 Henry VIII – died since the last court, after
whose death there falls due to the lord for heriot one ox worth [blank]. And
furthermore they say that Johanna now wife of John Symond and aged 60 years is
his kin and the nearest heir of the aforesaid John Holte, namely daughter of John
Holte younger brother of John Holte father of the aforesaid John Holte.
8 Le Held’e
heriot one ox
worth 2s
fine 2 capons
And also he held, on the day that he died, by copy of roll of court one vacant piece of
land late built and two acres of land in Le Held’ formerly William Mylly late in the
tenure of Elizabeth Camryngham and ten [dcam’] acres of land of the tenure of the
tenement of Growtes§§ lying in Parkers Close next to the hedge of John Holte on the
west and a close late in the tenure of George Lord, whence there falls due to the lord
for heriot one ox as appears, by copy produced in court dated 12 April 21 Henry
VIII.***
9 Bexwells
heriot an ox
fine 20s
And also he held, on the day that he died, by copy of roll of court one cottage with
orchard and garden adjoining called Bexwells and 9 acres of arable land in West
Morden which was late in the tenure of John Wylliams, whence there falls due to the
lord for heriot one ox worth as appears, by copy produced in court dated 18 April 11
Henry VIII.†††
10 And also he held on the day that he died one close of land called Gyrmans containing
8 acres and another customary close called Nether Lotkyns containing 2 acres, parcel
of the tenure of Thomas Toller called Wylcokkes, by rent of 3s 4d a year of new
apportionment.
‡‡ A document of 1624 describes a property which is elsewhere called Plomershawe as including ‘4 acres land & pasture to the said
messuage belonging lying divided in the parish & field of Lower Morden, whereof 1 acre lyeth in a mead called the Common Mead,
2 acres more lie in a field called South Field (1½ in Long Shott, ½ in Short Shott), the other acre in a place called Coome Strowde
enclosed with a ½ acre of land of George Garth Esq.’ – SHC 2575/2/7/11 [cf. 2575/2/7/12].
§§ Growtes was property of George & Alice Lord, and did not have 10 acres pertaining!
*** The roll for 12/4/1530 is not extant
††† There is no mention in this court roll of Bexwells, Willyams or Holt, or of a 9-acre holding!
British Library Add Roll 56046 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
11 heriot an ox
fine 10s
fine
Moreover he held on the day that he died by copy of roll of court one cottage with
curtilage and garden adjoining formerly Thomas Barker, and one acre of land lying
on the west of the church of Morden called Bexwells, and a rood of land lying in a
certain croft called Willets containing 5 acres of land and also one cottage with
garden adjoining called Swaynes and 3 acres of arable land and one acre of meadow
in Mitcham Mede [Micheh’m Mede] next to land of the lord of Ravensbury as
appears by copy produced in court dated 12 January 9 or 11‡‡‡ Henry VIII. Whence
there falls to the lord one ox worth [blank]. And that Johanna, wife of John Symonds
is his kin and the nearest heir of the aforesaid John Holte, namely as above. To whom
thereof etc. And she is admitted etc.
Turn over. More of this Court on the dorse of this etc.
3v
12 Death
heriot
And also the aforesaid John Holte held freely on the day that he died one close in
East Morden late Dountons containing by estimation 10 acres by fealty, rent of 4s a
year, suit of court, heriot and relief when it falls due, whence there falls due to the
lord for heriot [blank]. And that Richard Holte is his kinsman and next heir of the
aforesaid John Holte, namely son of Nicholas Holte, elder brother of the aforesaid
John Holte etc.
13 And also he held freely on the day that he died one croft containing 2 acres, upon
which was lately built one barn, with five acres of meadow lying together in East
Morden, formerly Thomas Brewse, by fealty, rent of 7d a year, suit of court, heriot
and relief when it falls due. The which Richard Holte being present in court pledged
his relief, namely 4s 7d.
14 At this court comes Thomas Hunt and seeks licence to receive and take away the
furzes [fyrses] growing in the demesne land called Gyldon Hylle for his necessary
fuel in his house to bake and brew ale within this lordship. And it is granted to him
[ei concedit] to have it on condition that he pay the lord annually and his successors
at Michaelmas for quit rent 6d.
15 John Playstowe and John Tyler.
Add. Roll 56046 Membr 3.
2r
15370416
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held 16 April 28 Henry VIII.
1 12 jurors Thomas Toller, constable, William Woodman, John Playstowe, John Tyler, sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, Roger Woodnett, Richard Holte, John Hyller, sworn.
2 8d Who say on their oath that Ralph Bayly,2d Thomas Hunt,2d Humphrey Nelson,2d are
resident within the View and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy. And that
Thomas Hunt and [blank] his wife are common hedge-breakers at grave damage to the
tenants. Therefore they are in mercy.
3 presentment of
head tithingman
Robert Marsshall, head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole
tithing and proffers the lord for common fine per head in his tithing at this day 16d.
4 And the order is given to Richard Holte to scour 30 perches of ditch by the king’s
highway between Growtes and the vicarage before Michaelmas next under penalty of
3s 4d.
‡‡‡ actually 12 Hen VIII – 12/1/1519!
British Library Add Roll 56046 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 penalty forfeited
20d
penalty forfeited
20d
And that Richard Bele forfeits 20d. And that he has not yet made his fences between
Plum’ers land and Wynters. And a new day etc. And that Robert Derley forfeits 20d
for penalty imposed on him at the last court. And that he has not yet made his hedges
between his land and land of Thomas Heryngman. And a new day etc under penalty
of 6s 8d. And that the order is given to Richard Holte to summon Thomas Hunte
outside his/their tenement before Christmas next or [vel] to direct him to make
amends for breaking hedges and taking away tenants’ wood, under penalty of 3s 4d.
6 strays Likewise they present that 1 ewe with lamb came within this lordship as strays. And
upon this the first proclamation etc. And they remain in the custody of John
Woodman until etc.
7 presentment of
aletaster 4d
William Mathewe, aletaster at the same place, sworn, comes and presents that Robert
Marshall 2d and Thomas Hunte’s wife 2d are common alesellers [tiplat’ s’vic] and sell
by illegal measures. Therefore they are in mercy.
Now of the Court
8 Essoins [blank]
9 homage John Playstowe, Richard Holte, John Hiller, sworn. Thomas Heryngman, Thomas
Toller, Alicia Lord widow, Isabella Holte widow, sworn.
10 Who say upon their oath that Thomas Kyng 2d and Ralph Bayly 2d owe suit of court
and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy as appears.
11 penalty And the order is given to the homage to oversee [supervidere] land late encroached
from [accrochuit’] demesne land by John Holte at the end of Gallowes Fyrzes before
the next court under penalty of 3s 4d.
2v Add. Roll 56046. Membr. 2.
4r
15380507
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held 7 May 30 Henry VIII by
grace of God king of England and France, defender of the faith, lord of Ireland,
and on earth supreme head of the English church.
1 essoins
chief pledge[s]
Thomas Toller, John Playstowe, William Woodman, John Tyler, Richard Bele,
sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, John Hiller, Ralph Bayly, Roger Woodnett, Richard
Hawkysley, Henry Fermour, sworn.
Nicholas Goryng, Thomas Kyng, William Mathewe, Richard Smyth, Robert Darley,
Richard Holte, sworn.
2 Tithingman Robert Marsshall at the same place presents that they give the lord for common fine
at this day 21d. And that Ralph Bayly, essoined John Hiller, essoined Thomas Kyng, essoined
Richard Bele, essoined Richard Harlowe, essoined Thomas Hunt, essoined Humphrey Nelson
essoined and Richard Smyth essoined have defaulted. Therefore etc.§§§
3 constable
amercement 8d
Thomas Toller, constable at the same place, presents that Johanna Bayly 4d assaulted
Johanna Woodnett with her hands and drew blood. And similarly he says that
Johanna Woodnett 4d assaulted Johanna Bayly and drew blood. Therefore both
women are in mercy as appears over their names.
4 aletaster
amercement 8d
William Mathew, aletaster at the same place, presents that Robert Marshall’s wife,2d
Thomas Hunt’s wife,2d are common brewers of ale and break the assize. Therefore
they are in the lord’s mercy. And that Robert Marshall 2d and Thomas Hunt 2d are
common bakers of bread for human consumption [human’]**** and break the assize.
Therefore they are in the lord’s mercy as appears over their names.
§§§ Several of these names appear in the above entry, which is headed essoins chief pledges. Several of the courts in this roll list
names among the homage etc that are also listed as defaulting in doing suit of court.
**** as opposed to bread for feeding horses
British Library Add Roll 56046 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 presentment of
chief pledge[s]
penalty forfeited
3s 4d
And the aforesaid chief pledge[s] present that Richard Bele has not sufficiently made
his fences by the king’s highway between Plummers land and Wynters before the day
imposed in the last court. Therefore he forfeits the penalty imposed in the same as
appears by the last court roll 3s 4d.
6 fine 13s 4d
nothing for heriot
And that Isabella Holte widow, who of the lord held 30 acres land called Westhawes
by rent of 6s 8d a year and suit of court, died since the last court. And that she in her
lifetime, when she was of sound memory, surrendered the land aforesaid into the
hands of John Playstowe and Thomas Toller, two tenants of the manor of Morden
aforesaid, to the use [ad opus & us’] of Thomas Brightman, his heirs and assigns. To
whom the lord by his steward grants seisin by the rod, to have to the same Thomas
Bryghtman, his heirs and assigns, at the lord’s will according to the custom of the
manor. Rendering in respect thereof yearly the rent and services from of old due and
accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine to have his entry therein as appears in the
heading. And he does the lord fealty. And he is admitted tenant etc. It appears by
ancient rolls that there ought to fall due to the lord for heriot the best animal after the
death of the said Isabella.
7 And furthermore they present that a certain house late in the tenure of John Holte
called Duntons lying on the west of Ralph Bayly’s house, which he held of the lord
by copy and rent of 2d a year, is totally in decay and falling down by default of John
Symondes and Johanna his wife as in right of the same Johanna. Therefore the order
is given to them to rebuild the said house sufficiently before Easter next under
penalty of forfeiture of the same.
8 death
fine
And furthermore they present that the said Isabella died seised since the last court of
one messuage and twenty acres land called Spykkes, whence there falls due to the
lord for heriot. And she held the premises by copy and rent of 7s 8d a year and suit of
court and heriot when it falls due. And that Johanna wife of John Symon is kin and
next heir of the said Isabella and aged sixty years. To which messuage and whole
premises the aforesaid Johanna seeks admittance. And she gives the lord for fine as
appears. And she does fealty and is admitted.
9 relief
admission
And furthermore they present that the said Isabella, who of the lord held for the term
of her life one tenement, 5½ acres of free land called Plummers by surrender [sic] of
John Holte, reversion in respect thereof to the rightful heirs of the same John, died
since the last court, whence there falls due to the lord for relief 12d. And that Richard
Holte is next heir to the said John Holte and aged 58 and beyond. Whence comes the
said Richard and seeks admittance to the premises. And he does the lord fealty and is
admitted.
10 adjourned claim At this court comes John Symonds and Johanna his wife, kin and next heir of John
Holte deceased, and brings forward copy in court dated 14 March 28 Henry VIII, by
which copy they claim, as in right of the said Johanna his wife, two acres of land in
Le Held’ formerly William Mylley, which Ralph Bayly similarly claims, but nothing
is shown by the same. Therefore the order is given to the aforesaid Ralph to come at
the next court and show by what right he claims. Or else [sivautem] the aforesaid
Ralph will lose the aforesaid land.
11 Affeerers: William Woodman and John Playstowe.
British Library Add Roll 56046 9
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
4v Add Roll 56046 Membr. 4.
15390422
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held in the Vigil of St George
namely 22 April 30 Henry VIII by grace of God king of England and France,
defender of the faith, lord of Ireland, and on earth supreme head of the English
church.
1 essoins Thomas Hunt by Robert Darley
2 homage Thomas Toller, John Playstowe, John Welsshe, John Tyler, sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, Ralph Bayly, Roger Woodnett, Richard Hawysley, Henry
Fermour, sworn.
Thomas Kyng, William Mathewe, Robert Darley, Richard Holte, sworn.
3 common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord annually for common fine, namely
per head of each man inhabiting the said manor who are over the age of 12 years one
penny. And for this year as appears [sic], which the lord gives to the inhabitants to
make stocks, namely le Stockys.
4 amercement 4d And they say that Thomas Kyng 2d and Thomas Brykman 2d owe suit at this court and
now have defaulted.†††† Therefore they are in mercy.
5 amercement 12d Likewise they present that Nicholas Goryng 4d and Henry Fermour 8d made affray
between them. And the aforesaid Fermour broke the head of the said Goryng.
Therefore each of them is in mercy.
6 strays Likewise they present that a certain ram came within the manor and continued at the
same place as a stray for two years. And it is valued at 8d.
7 penalty The order is given to Alicia Lord to stop the stream flowing from the watercourse at
the Growtes [le Growtes] within the next 14 days under penalty of 13s 4d.
8 penalty The order is given to Robert Marsshall that henceforth he shall not stop up the ditch
of Thomas Heryngam between Thomas’s meadow and Hobbolles Mede under
penalty of 6s 8d.
9 penalty The order is given to Ralph Symondes to scour his ditch at Wynters Lane before
Michaelmas next under penalty of 6s 8d.
10 penalty The order is given to Thomas Heryngman to scour his ditch at Bowe Lane before the
aforesaid feast under the same penalty.
11 penalty The order is given to John Welshe and Thomas Heryngman to scour their ditch at
Stonebridge [Stonebrige] before the feast of All Saints under penalty of 6s 8d.
12 penalty Likewise it is ordained that henceforth no inhabitant breaks hedges within the
aforesaid manor under penalty of 40d for each occurrence [totiens quotiens]. And
similarly that their children [pueri] do not break neighbours’ hedges under penalty
that their parents forfeit 40d.
13 penalty Likewise that everyone within the manor aforesaid keep their pigs ringed between the
feast of St Edward and the feast of Pentecost under penalty for each pig 12d.
14 penalty Likewise that henceforth no inhabitant cut branches of the young withies [abstidat
ramos de lez yong wythyes] under penalty of 12d for each occurrence [totiens
quotiens].
15 penalty Likewise that none set fire to [ardeat] the furzes [lez ffurzen] growing on the lord’s
land at Bowhill under penalty of 40d.
16 penalty The order is given to Thomas Hunt to fill [implere] the sawpit [le sawepytte] that he
made in the king’s highway at the church gate [le churchegate] before the feast of the
nativity of St John the Baptist under penalty of 40d.
†††† Thomas Kyng is listed as sworn in the homage above!
British Library Add Roll 56046 10
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
17 penalty The order is given to William Woodman that he keep his cattle on his own land so
that [ita qd] he [does not] consume the pasture of his neighbours under penalty of
40d.
18 amercement Likewise they present that Robert Marsshall cut down various trees of the lord
growing on demesne land. Therefore he is in mercy etc.
19 death
note: Hiller
fine 13s 4d
admittance
heriot
Likewise they present that John Hiller died after the last court. And that in his
lifetime he surrendered into the hands of John Playstowe and Thomas Toller, two
tenants of the manor aforesaid, out of court, all and singular his customary lands and
tenements lying within the manor aforesaid, namely one messuage, one cottage and
23½ acres of land formerly John Goldwyer lying divided [divisum iacen’] in the vill
and fields of Morden as appears in the roll of court 12 Henry VIII, and the individual
[divisio] parcels of land and the tenement aforesaid appear in a certain schedule
annexed to the copy‡‡‡‡ of the same time made by the aforementioned John Hyller
now in the custody of Alicia Hiller widow, late wife of the said John Hyller, to the
use of the said Alicia during the natural life of the same Alicia. And after her death to
the use of the rightful heirs of the same John Hiller.
And now comes the aforesaid Alicia and seeks her admittance to the land and
tenement aforesaid according to [iuxta] the form aforesaid, to whom the lord by his
steward grants seisin thereof to the aforementioned Alicia to have to herself
according to the custom of the manor aforesaid, during her lifetime. And she gives
the lord for fine as appears. And she does fealty. And she is admitted tenant thereof.
And that John Hyller aged 30 years, is youngest son and nearest heir of the said John
Hyller. And there falls due to the lord for heriot by the death of the aforesaid John
Hyller, namely [blank]. And she has a day to pay for heriot before the next court.
20 constable And they elect John Welsshe into the office of constable for this year, who is sworn
to faithfully exercise [exequend’] the office aforesaid.
21 amercement 4d William Mathewe, aletaster, presents that Edith Woodman 2d and Margaret Hunt 2d
are common brewers and break the assize. Therefore they are in mercy.
22 Note Note that penalty imposed in the last court upon John Symondes, for building a
certain house called Duntons which is not yet built, is now forfeited. Therefore the
order is given to the bailiff to seize into the lord’s hand and to answer for the issues
thereof.
23 Court affeerers: John Playstowe, Thomas Heryngman.
5r
15400329
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held 29 March 31 Henry VIII
by grace of God king of England and France, defender of the faith, lord of
Ireland, and on earth supreme head of the English church.
1 common fine 20d The head tithingman at the same place, sworn, comes with his whole tithing and
proffers the lord for common fine per head resident within this manor at this day 20d,
namely for each head one penny.
2 essoins John Playstowe by John Welsshe.
3 homage Thomas Toller, John Playstowe, John Welsshe, John Tyler, sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, Ralph Bayly, Roger Woodnett, Richard Hawkysley, sworn.
Thomas Kyng, William Mathewe, Robert Darley, Geoffrey Bedyll.
Richard Holte, William Parker, Nicholas Goryng, sworn.
4 penalty forfeited
6s 8d
Who say upon their oath that Robert Marshall forfeits 6s 8d because he has not
obeyed the penalty imposed on him by the last court etc.
‡‡‡‡ This copy with the schedule survives at Lambeth Archives: Minet 359 (273)
British Library Add Roll 56046 11
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 penalty Likewise it is ordained by the homage that each inhabitant within the aforesaid manor
keep their pigs ringed according to the custom from of old under penalty of forfeiting
for each pig 12d.
6 amercement 4d Likewise they say that Thomas Kyng 2d and Laurence Dynes 2d owe suit of court and
have defaulted.§§§§ Therefore they are in mercy.
7 And beyond concerns of the leet court [ult’ius contr’ven’ Let’ Cur’] they say that all
is well.
8 death
fine 16s 8d
And also the jury present that Alicia Lord, widow, who of the lord held by the rod,
according to the custom of the manor, one tenement with garden adjoining called
Growtes and a half-acre of land pertaining to the same tenement lying in a certain
close pertaining to the Rectory [Rectorie] of Morden, and one toft with curtilage
adjoining formerly Belles, and one toft with garden adjoining formerly John Mallard,
and one cottage with garden and three acres of land adjoining, and one acre of land
late Barengers, and one tenement with garden and one acre of land adjoining the
same tenement, and one toft late built late John Kyrkby containing by estimation one
rood of land. And that she died seised thereof.***** And that Henry Lorde is her
youngest son and nearest heir of the said Alicia according to the custom of the manor
and he is aged 13 years. And at this court seisin is delivered by the steward to the said
Henry and he is committed into the custody of Edmund Lorde his brother as guardian
of the said Henry etc. And he gives the lord for fine as appears in the heading. And
he does the lord fealty.
9 And John Welsshe is elected by the homage into the office of constable for the year
following.
And William Mathewe is elected into the office of aletaster etc.
10 fine 20s At this court comes Thomas Brightman and in open court surrenders into the lord’s
hand by his steward 30 acres of land called Westhawes, by rent of 6s 8d a year and
suit of court and heriot when it falls due, to the use of Thomas Toller and Anne his
wife to hold at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor, to whom seisin is
delivered by the rod etc. And they are admitted tenants. And they give for fine as
appears in the heading. And they do fealty.
11 Affeerers of court: John Playstowe, Thomas Heryngman.
15410505
Morden View of Frankpledge with Court at the same place held 5 May 33 Henry VIII.
1 essoins Ralph Symondes is essoined by John Tylar; Richard Holte is essoined by John
Tylar;††††† and Laurence Dynes is essoined by Henry Heryngman.
2 homage John Toller, John Playstowe, John Welshe, John Tylar, Geoffrey Bedyll, Richard
Holte, Nicholas Goryng, sworn.
Thomas Heryngman, Ralph Bayly, Richard Harlowe, John Abes, Roger Woodnett,
Richard Hawkesley, William Mathewe, sworn.
Robert Darley, William Parker, John Goldsmyth, John Tyler junior, William Burbage
and Henry Heryngman, sworn.
3 22[d] Who say upon their oath that annually they give the lord for common fine as appears
in the heading.
4 2d. 2d Likewise they present that Richard Hawkesley and William Burbage together made
affray and the said Hawkesley drew one bare knife [unu’ cultellint nudinit] to strike.
Therefore they are in mercy.
§§§§ Once again Thomas Kyng is listed among the homage as sworn!
***** Alice Lord’s will is TNA PROB 11/27/551; an absract is in SyAC 52:48
††††† Richard Holte is listed below among those sworn in the homage!
British Library Add Roll 56046 12
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
5 4d Likewise they present that Edmund Lorde 2d and Geoffrey Bedill 2d owe suit of court
and have defaulted.‡‡‡‡‡ Therefore they are in mercy.
6 Likewise they present that a certain Richard [blank] a baker broke the assize.
Therefore he is in mercy.
7 2d
for stopping the
way
Likewise they present that Thomas Toller has stopped a certain common way leading
to the common field called the Tenants’ Field [le Ten’ntes Felde] and he occupies it
to his own use without the lord’s licence. Therefore he is in mercy.
8 for pasturing in the
common way 2d
Likewise they present that Roger Woodnett’s animals pasture in the common way
and destroy trees to the nuisance of the lord and tenants. Therefore he is in mercy.
9 penalty pasture in
way
Likewise they present that nobody from now on send [nemo de inceps mittat] animals
to pasture in the common way without a keeper under penalty of forfeiting 20d.
10 strays Likewise they present that there are two rams and one ewe [that] are strays and two
other ewes and one lamb are strays, and they have remained within this lordship for
the space of one year and beyond etc.
11 Likewise John Tyler junior is elected as the Headborough [le hedborough] for this
year and he is sworn.
12 Likewise Richard Holte has a day to cut [scindend] his hedges [cepes] before
Christmas next under penalty of forfeiting 3s 4d.
13 Likewise the order is given to the bailiff to seize into the lord’s hand the lands and
tenements of Richard Holte and Ralph Symondes for defaulting payment of rent.
14 Likewise they present that the tenement of Johanna Symondes widow has fallen into
ruin [cadinit in ruinam]. Therefore the order is given to repair the aforesaid tenement
before Christmas next under penalty of forfeit.
15 Affeerers: John Heryngman, Nicholas Goryng.
5v
Add. Roll 56046 Membr. 5
Phillipps MS 31842
969
Add. Roll 56046 (6 membranes)
6r
15370206a
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday namely 6 February 37 Henry VIII§§§§§ by
grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of the faith, and on
earth supreme head of the English and Irish church.
1 At this court comes Thomas Toller and Anna his wife and, she examined alone in the
absence of her husband in the presence of the steward, surrender into the lord’s hand
seven six acres of land lying in Sowthewelles and four acres of land lying in a certain
close called Olde Morden, one acre of land lying in Comestrode and one acre of land
lying in Sitenars****** to the use [ad opus et usu’] of Thomas Heryngman, his heirs
and assigns, to whom the lord by the steward grants seisin thereof to hold to himself,
his heirs and assigns, by the rod at the lord’s will according to the custom of the
manor saving [the lord’s] right customary. And he gives the lord for fine to have his
entry thereof as appears in the roll of court. And he does the lord fealty. And he is
admitted tenant thereof.
‡‡‡‡‡ Geoffrey Bedill is listed above among those sworn in the homage!
§§§§§ 6 February 1546 was a Saturday. The only years in Henry VIII’s reign that 6 February fell on Tuesday were 1537 and 1543. It
seems likely that 37 Henry VIII has been written for 1537. This date is given twice in this membrane and also in BL Add Ch 56050
and SHC G1/1/45.
****** This is presumably the field later known as Sutton Ash (TA 89).
British Library Add Roll 56046 13
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
15370206b
Morden Court at the same place held Tuesday namely 6 February 37 [Henry] VIII by
grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of the faith, and on
earth supreme head of the English and Irish church.
2 At this court comes John Welche and surrenders into the lord’s hand two acres of
customary land with its pertinents more or less lying in Olde Mordon to the use [ad
opus et usu’] of Thomas Heryngman, his heirs and assigns, to whom the lord by the
steward grants seisin thereof to hold to himself, his heirs and assigns, by the rod at
the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor saving [the lord’s] right [iure]
customary. And he gives the lord for fine to have his entry thereof as appears in the
roll of court. And he does the lord fealty. And he is admitted tenant thereof.
3 by Edward Clorvyle, steward.††††††
6v
15531030
4 Note that at the manor court of Morden held at the same place Monday namely 30
October 1 Mary, by grace of God queen of England, France and Ireland, defender of
the faith and on earth supreme head of the church in England and Ireland, comes
Thomas Heryngman in his proper person and showing the copies written overleaf
claims to hold the customary land and tenements specified [spec’] in the same by
virtue of the same copies and because by scrutiny in the court rolls of the manor
aforesaid no roll of any court in the manor aforesaid held on the day and year
specified in the same copies was found , but [set] it is claimed that the rolls in respect
thereof be lost. Therefore he seeks that it be inquired by the remaining homage at this
court whether these copies are true in all according to [iux’] their contents [tenores]
or not. Upon which the remaining homage of the court aforesaid (the same Thomas
sequestered from the others) say upon their oath that these copies are true in all
according to [iux’] their contents. And upon this these copies are allowed by the lord
and his steward in this court etc.
5 by me Richard Forssett steward.
Add Roll 56046. Membr. 6
Surrey
Morden
†††††† cf BL Add Ch 56050 where the name looks like Clonvyle.
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
British Library Add Ch 56050
Morden Court of the lord at the same place held Tuesday namely 6 February 37 Henry
VIII,‡‡‡‡‡‡ by grace of God King of England, France and Ireland [Anglie Francie et
Hib’nie], defender of the faith and on earth supreme head of the English and Irish
church
1 At this court comes Thomas Heringman and surrenders into the lord’s hand ten acres
customary land lying in West Morden, of which eight and a half acres land of the said ten
acres lie in one close lying on the east of Thomas Toller’s house and an acre and a half lie in
two parcels in Comestrode and a half-acre of land lies in Strottsfurlong also called New
Close, to the use [ad opus et usu’] of Thomas Toller, his heirs and assigns, to whom the lord
by his steward grants it. Know that he holds to himself, his heirs and assigns, by the rod
according to the custom of the manor. And he gives the lord for fine to have his entry in
respect thereof as appears in the roll of the lord’s court and he does the lord fealty and is
admitted tenant thereof.§§§§§§
2 by Edward Clonvyle steward
Surrey History Centre G1/1/45
Morden: Court of the lord at the same place held the Tuesday, namely 6 February 37
Henry VIII, ******* by grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of the
faith and on earth supreme head of the English and Irish church.
1 At this court comes Thomas Heringman and surrenders into the lord’s hand two acres of
customary land, of which one acre of land lies in one close called Syttenars [=Sutton Ash]
and a half-acre of the said two acres of land lies in Spottes and a half-acre lies in Long
Furrelong lying in Bettes to the use and behoof of John Welche, his heirs and assigns, to
whom the lord by his steward grants seisin of it to hold to himself and his heirs and assigns
by the rod at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor. And he gives the lord for
fine to have entry thereto as appears in the court roll. And he does the lord fealty. And he is
admitted thereto [and] is tenant thereof.
2 Edward Clonvyle, steward.
‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡ 6 February 1546 was a Saturday. The only years in Henry VIII’s reign that 6 February fell on Tuesday were 1537 and
1543. It seems likely that 37 Henry VIII has been written for 1537. This date is also given twice in BL Add Roll 56046 r6 and SHC
G1/1/45.
§§§§§§ 8.5+1.5+0.5=10.5! Perhaps the ½-acre in Newclose was land newly taken into the holding and therefore described divided.
******* ******* 6 February 1546 was a Saturday. The only years in Henry VIII’s reign that 6 February fell on Tuesday were 1537 and
1543. It seems likely that 37 Henry VIII has been written for 1537. This date is also given twice in BL Add Roll 56046 r6 and BL Add
Ch 56050.
British Library Add Ch 56050 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r
Morden Court of the lord at the same place held Tuesday namely 6 February 37 Henry VIII,* by
grace of God King of England, France and Ireland [Anglie Francie et Hib’nie], defender
of the faith and on earth supreme head of the English and Irish church
1 At this court comes Thomas Heringman and surrenders into the lord’s hand ten acres
customary land lying in West Morden, of which eight and a half acres land of the said ten acres
lie in one close lying on the east of Thomas Toller’s house and an acre and a half lie in two
parcels in Comestrode and a half-acre of land lies in Strottsfurlong also called New Close, to
the use [ad opus et usu’] of Thomas Toller, his heirs and assigns, to whom the lord by his
steward grants it. Know that he holds to himself, his heirs and assigns, by the rod according to
the custom of the manor. And he gives the lord for fine to have his entry in respect thereof as
appears in the roll of the lord’s court and he does the lord fealty and is admitted tenant thereof.†
2 by Edward Clonvyle steward
1v
Add Ch 56050
* * 6 February 1546 was a Saturday. The only years in Henry VIII’s reign that 6 February fell on Tuesday were 1537 and 1543. It
seems likely that 37 Henry VIII has been written for 1537. This date is also given twice in BL Add Roll 56046 r6 and SHC G1/1/45.
† 8.5+1.5+0.5=10.5! Perhaps the ½-acre in Newclose was land newly taken into the holding and therefore described divided.
Surrey History Centre G1/1/45 6.2.1537?
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Morden: Court of the lord at the same place held the Tuesday, namely 6 February 37 Henry VIII,* by
grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of the faith and on earth supreme head of
the English and Irish church.
At this court comes Thomas Heringman and surrenders into the lord’s hand two acres of customary land, of
which one acre of land lies in one close called Syttenars [=Sutton Ash] and a half-acre of the said two acres
of land lies in Spottes and a half-acre lies in Long Furrelong lying in Bettes to the use and behoof of John
Welche, his heirs and assigns, to whom the lord by his steward grants seisin of it to hold to himself and his
heirs and assigns by the rod at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor. And he gives the lord for
fine to have entry thereto as appears in the court roll. And he does the lord fealty. And he is admitted thereto
[and] is tenant thereof.
Edward Clonvyle, steward.
* * 6 February 1546 was a Saturday. The only years in Henry VIII’s reign that 6 February fell on Tuesday were 1537
and 1543. Could 37 Henry VIII have been written for 1537? This date is also given twice in BL Add Ch 56046 r6 and
BL Add Ch 56050.
Surrey History Centre K85/2/17 23.6.1570
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Morden: 23 June 12th year of Elizabeth by grace of God queen of England, France and Ireland,
defender of the faith, etc [1570], thus enrolled:
At this court comes John Smith and acknowledges himself to hold of the lord of this manor by copy of court
roll according to the custom of the manor:
. One tenement commonly called Swaines and one close adjoining containing by estimation 1 acre;
. And one rood of meadow lying in a certain meadow in Morden called Wallis’;
. One other tenement with a close adjoining containing by estimation seven acres land and pasture
lying between the queen’s highway called Stoilestrete on the south and demesne land on the north;
. And a half-acre of land lying in one close called Parkers’ Close between demesne land on the north
and land of John Bailie called Dunttons on the south;
. One other tenement commonly called Girmans containing by estimation 8 acres land lying between
the queen’s highway on the south and demesne land on the north;
. And one other acre of land to the same eight acres land adjoining in a field at the same place called
Beckswells between land called Garmans on the west and demesne land on the north;
. And one other tenement containing in one small close of land and pasture in Morden aforesaid by
estimation two acres land and pasture lying between demesne land at the same place called Great Hobblas
and Longehille on the south and east and land late Thomas Locke on the north;
. One other tenement lying next to Stoilestrete with one garden and one orchard containing by
estimation half an acre of land, now in the tenure of John Palmer;
. And one field called cleyfelde/clothfelde? in two fields containing by estimation 8 acres lying
between demesne land on the west and north and land of William Parkein on the south;
Rendering for all and singular the premises annually to the lord of the manor aforesaid eighteen shillings and
eightpence and 2d for Medesilver, and doing between Michaelmas and 1 August 40 works and between 1
August and Michaelmas 8 works and doing 4 carrying services by horse a year to Westminster and finding
one man to shear the lord’s sheep and another man to lift hay in the lord’s meadow and at each of five
boonworks one man. And to plough twice per year and to harrow just as often and to carry dung for two
days; and he shall find one man at the cleaning of the mill pond as often as it needs to be done, and he shall
plough one rood and he shall give one hurdle for the lord’s sheepfold per year and he shall weed for one day
and otherwise by custom and service in respect thereof previously from of old due and accustomed. For
which works, carrying services, boonworks and other services above named expressed and specified now it
is agreed and granted between Richard Garth esq, lord of the manor aforesaid and the aforementioned John
Smith in the manner and form following; namely that the same John Smith and his heirs and assigns from
now on for ever are wholly exonerated and acquitted from the works, carrying services, boonworks and other
services abovenamed, and for this exoneration and acquittal the same John Smith and his heirs and assigns
from now on for ever shall pay and make payment to the lord of this manor and his heirs and assigns, besides
and beyond the aforesaid rent of 18 shillings and 8 pence, yearly at the usual 4 annual terms, namely at
Michaelmas 5s, at Christmas 5s, at Ladyday 5s and at Nativity of John Baptist 5s by equal portions paid
annually for the aforesaid services previously specified, yet saving always and reserving to the lord of this
manor in every way all and entirely heriot, fealty and suit of court and any other customs and services to the
lord of this manor from of old due and customary besides the aforesaid works, carrying services, boonworks
and other services by the present [document] exonerated and acquitted; upon which the aforesaid John
Smith, for the purpose abovesaid, surrenders into the lord’s hand all the aforesaid three tenements, one toft
and 20 acres land pertaining, with the purpose that the same lord grant back the same lands and tenements to
the same John, to have and to hold to himself and his heirs and assigns forever, of the lord of this manor by
copy of court roll, rendering in respect thereof annually 38s 8d of legal English money at the 4 annual terms,
namely at Michaelmas 9s 8d, at Christmas 9s 8d, at Ladyday 9s 8d and at Nativity of John Baptist 9s 8d, the
which John Smith being present in court seeks his admittance to the premises in the form aforesaid, to whom
the lord by his steward grants seisin thereof by the rod, to hold to himself and his heirs and assigns, rendering
in respect thereof annually [38s]* and 8d and doing in respect thereof and answering for every kind of fine,
heriot, fealty, suit of court and all other customs and services from of old due and accustomed, for …*
according to the form aforesaid not exonerated nor acquitted. And for having such title in respect thereof the
same John gives the lord for fine and does the lord fealty and so he is admitted tenant thereof.
By me John Boys steward at the same place.
endorsement:- Mr Ballows’ house
{*the bottom right hand edge is creased, dirty and worn}
Surrey History Centre K85/3/7 1575 – 1579
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Mordon Th’extractes of the Corte holden there the 26th day of September in the 17th yere of the
raigne of our Sovereraigne Ladie Elizabeth by the grace of God Quene of England Fraunce
and Ireland defendor of the faith etc. [1575]
6d
8d
12d
8d
Of John Ellis Esquier
Of William Playstowe
Of Elizabeth Herringman
Of Henry Smyth
Of John Smyth the younger
}
} because they be tennannts and sutors to this
} courte and made defalte.
}
}
12s Of Willyam Thornton for not makinge cleane three perches of a certaine ditche by Bussheclose
accordinge to the order of the last corte.
3s 4d Of William Parker of Lower Mordon for not makinge the waterbarres betwene Hobaldes Meade
and Hawkes Meade according to th’order of the last courte.
10s Of John Everest for not scowringe a certaine ditche in the lane called Growtes lane according to
the order of the last courte.
ditto [?dd?] Of James Gallowaye for not scowringe a ditche by a certaine close called Mackerelles
accordinge to the order of the last corte.
12d Of Fraunces Metcalf, clerke, vicar of Mordon, for fellinge 3 younge okes in the landes of the
lorde of this mannor.
Sum of th’ extractes {blank}
Mordon Th’extractes of the Courte holden the 2nd day of Maye in the 18th yere of the raigne of our
Sovereraigne Ladie Quene Elizabeth etc. [1576]
12d
6d
12d
8d
Of William Playstowe
Of Elizabeth Herringman
Of Henry Smyth
Of John Smyth the younger
}
} because they be tennannts and sutors to
} this corte and made defalt.
}
13s 4d Of John Everest for not scowringe the ditche in Growtes lane
12d for each
perch
10d
Of Richard Powell for not mendinge that parte of the ditche that was comannded him at the last
corte savinge one.
5s Of William Parker of Lower Mordon for not makinge the waterbarres betwene Hobaldes Meade
and Hawkes Meade.
12d for each
perch,
namely being
twenty
perches 20s.
Of Robert Kneppe for not mendinge his hedges which doe inclose a certaine close of the lordes
called Barneclose and an other close of the lordes called the Greate Barwelles.
Sum of th’ extractes {blank}
Surrey History Centre K85/3/7 27.9.1576
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
{dorse}
Mordon Th’ extractes of the Courte holden the 27 day of September in the 18th yere of the raigne of
our Sovereraigne Ladie Quene Elizabeth [1576]
6d
8d
8d
8d
4d
Of Nicholas Mathewe
Of Willyam Playstowe
Of Elizabeth Herringman
Of Henry Smyth
Of John Smyth the yonger
}
} because they be tennannts and sutors to
} the corte and made defalte.
}
}
6d
6d
6d
Of Richard Myles th’ elder
and John his son and
John Sharfeld for makinge a fray.
10s Of John Sharfeld for puttinge 3 horses untied into the Common Meade after the feast of St
Valentyne and before the same was mowed contrary to an order heretofore made in this Court
for the same purpose.
6s Of Richard Myles the’ elder and Richard Kentfild for sufferinge 6 of theire hogges to goe
unringed whereby the did digge in a certaine cornefield called Cobshawe.
Th’ extractes of the Courte holden the 8th day of Aprill in the 20thyere of the raigne of our
Sovereraigne Ladie Quene Elizabeth [1578]
6d
8d
6d
6d
12d
12d
8d
Of John Strode
Of Robert Kneppe
Of Nicholas Lane
Of William Daye
Of Harry Smyth
Of Willyam Playstowe
Of John Herringman
}
}
} because they be tennannts and sutors to
} the corte and made defalt.
}
}
}
3s Of the vicar of Mordon for not scowringe the ditche in Lower Mordon which by order of this
corte heretofore he was enjoyned to scowre.
20s Of Robert Kneppe for not mendinge the hedge betwene his meadowe and a close of the Lordes
called Greate Barwelles according to the order of this corte.
33s 4d Of Robert Kneppe for not scowringe the ditche that leadeth betwene the mansion house of the
vicar of Mordon and the lordes orchard according to the order of the last courte.
5s Of Robert Kneppe for kepinge five of his cattell feadinge in the common highe waies of Mordon
contrary to the order of this corte.
2s Of Robert Shorter for kepinge 2 kyne fedinge in the foresaid lanes.
2s Of Richard Kentfild for kepinge 2 kyne fedinge in same lanes.
12d Of John Palmer for kepinge one cowe in the foresaid lanes.
Surrey History Centre K85/3/7 27.9.1576
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Th’ extractes of the Corte holden the 9th day of Aprill in the 21th yere of the raigne of our
Sovereraigne Ladie Quene Elizabeth [1579]
12d
4d
4d
Of Harry Smith
Of Ales Herringman
Of Robert Kneppe garden [guardian] of John Smythe
} because they be tennannts and sutors
} to the corte and made defalt.
}
{the rest of the membrane is damaged and has been mounted separately}
40s Of Robert Kneppe for not scowringe the ditche that leadeth betwene the mansion house of the
vicar of Mordon and the Lordes orcharde according to the order of the last corte.
21s Of Robert Kneppe for not mending the hedge betwene his meadowe and a close of the lordes
called Greate Barwelles accordinge to the order of the last courte.
6s 8d Of the vicar of Mordon for not scowringe his ditche be upon the highe waye betwene the barne
of William Chary and the barne of Richard Myles accordinge to the order of the last court.
[ ] Of Robert Kneppe for sufferinge his hogges to goe in the streates to the common hurte of the
parishe.
Surrey History Centre K150/1 < 9.1594
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
K150/1 Morden Court Roll extract {not dated, but before September 1594 (not 17thC as SHC index)}
{The top of the membrane is missing}
2 amercement
7s 2d
….. Christmas in all ……
whensoever he does the work under penalty for each perch thereof so not sufficiently
cleansed 12d. And this as often as etc. And that William Surman 6s 8d within this lordship
assaulted and made affray upon John Burnell his master and the same John with a certain
stick worth 16d beat and drew blood from the same against the peace etc. Therefore he
remains in mercy just as appears etc. And besides the said stick, namely 16d furthermore
he is adjudged to forfeit in respect thereof to the lord of this lordship etc. And that John
North 6d received in his dwelling-house a certain Elizabeth Robynson for her confinement
having been made pregnant by a certain unknown in another parish, and supports her at the
same place by comfort, in evil example to others as against the queen’s peace. Therefore
he remains in mercy as appears etc.
Election of
officers
And into the office of constable at the same place they elect John Carpenter, who is sworn
etc.
And into the office of tithingman at the same place they elect John North, who is sworn
etc.
And into the office of aletaster at the same place they elect Nicholas Mathewe, who is
sworn etc.
Sum for this View: 30s 10d.
Now of the Court
Essoins None
amercement
2s
The homage at the same place, namely William Plaistowe, Henry Smyth, John Baylye,
John Parker and John Herringman, sworn and charged on and upon various articles of this
court, present that John Butte of Streatham [Stretham] 12d and Robert Knepp 12d are tenants
and owe suit at this court and have defaulted. Therefore each of them remains in mercy as
appears over their names.
Death
Day to
inquire
Order to
distrain
Order to
seize
Likewise they present that Richard Powell, who of the lord held freely to himself and his
heirs one cottage and one perch of land with pertinents at a rent of 2d a year, died after the
last Court seised thereof. And that the aforesaid Richard, by his last will in writing, willed
the premises to Alicia Medowes for the term of her life. But to whom pertains the
reversion or remainder thereof the homage are ignorant. Therefore they have a further a
day to better enquire thereof and certify the truth before the next court etc. Meanwhile the
order is given to the lord’s bailiff to distrain for 2d for Relief due for the premises after the
death of the said Richard, [and] in addition to seize the best beast which was of the same
Richard for heriot falling due to the lord after the death of the same Richard for the same
premises etc. †
More of this court appears on the dorse of this roll.
† His nephew, John Powle, was admitted to this freehold 26.9.1594 – SHC K85/1/1 m2v.
The will of Richard Powell, blacksmith, of Morden, Merton, Mitcham and Wimbledon was proved in April 1593 – LMA
DW/PA/5/1593/37. Among other bequests, he left ‘the yearlie rente of my house at Murdon in the Countie of Surry to my
sister Margery Powell duringe her life, which rents is 16s a yere and after her decease to goe yerlie for ever after toward ye
mendinge and repayringe of the highe waie betwene Hazardes Crosse and Cattells house in ye parishe of Marton, to be
overseen by Mathew Lock of Merton esquire, and after his decease to suche as he shall think beste to appointe.’
Surrey History Centre K150/1 < 9.1594
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Morden
[Moredon]
Further of the Court held the day and year written within
amercement
3s 4d
penalty
Likewise they present that Henry Baker 3s 4d has not repaired his hedge towards land of
William Thornton called Longclose just as he had a day at the previous Court. Therefore
he remains in mercy as appears above his name. And he has a day to repair the aforesaid
hedge before All Saints Day next after the title of this court under penalty of 6s 8d.
Surrender
heriot
admission
fealty and
fine £5 10s.
At this Court comes John Parker in his proper person and in open court surrenders into the
lord’s hand one cottage, one garden, one orchard and one acre meadow next to Emcott
Haughe now in the occupation of Henry Baker with all its pertinents, to the use and behoof
of Richard Worde cleric, and Johanna his wife and the heirs of the same Richard forever.
Whence there falls due to the lord for heriot nothing because he had no animal. And
thereupon come the aforesaid Richard Worde and Johanna in their proper persons and in
open court seek admission to the premises to be delivered to them by the Court. Of which
Richard and Johanna are granted seisin thereof by the Court, to have and to hold to the
aforesaid Richard and Johanna and the heirs of the same Richard, at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor by rent, services and customs in respect thereof due
and accustomed. And so they are admitted tenants thereof and have seisin by the rod, and
the aforesaid Richard does the lord fealty in respect thereof. And they give the lord for a
fine to have such admittance and entry thereof to them the aforesaid Richard and Johanna
£5 10s.
amercement
5s
Furthermore the Homage present that William Plaistowe 5s put two bullocks into the
common pasture of this lordship to be pastured at the same place over and above the rate and portion
approved and allowed to him in the same, against the ordinance in this regard before this
made. Therefore he is in mercy as appears etc.
Affeerers for the View and Court: William Plaistowe, Henry Smyth, William Saunders –
sworn.
Sum of this Court £6 6d.
Total sum of View and Court {blank}.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
‘Manor of Mordon
Ancient Court Rolls
Beginning 1594 to 1685
Garth lords of the said Manor
Tenure Borough English’
m2 15940926
[This membrane has been sewn in after the membrane referring to following courts]
Morden View of frankpledge with court of Richard Garthe esq held at the same place 26
September 36 Elizabeth I by grace of God Queen of England, France and Ireland,
defender of the faith etc.
Constable John Carpenter 5s constable at the same place, charged, has not appeared at this view but
has defaulted. Therefore he remains in mercy just as appears over his name.
Tithingman
Common fine
6s 8d
Amercement
12d
Penalty
John Northe, tithingman at the same place, charged, appears and sworn presents for
common fine at the same place at this day as fixed 6s 8d. And that Henry Baker 6d and
Thomas Leysdowne 6d are resident at the same place and have defaulted in their suit.
Therefore each of them remains in mercy just as etc. And that John Strowde is aged 12
years and more and is now sworn into the assize of the queen etc. And that Thomas
Byckerstaffe and William Daye are aged 12 years and more and are not yet sworn into the
assize of the queen. Therefore they have a day to be here at the next view to swear as
above under penalty for each of them defaulting 12d.
Aletaster Nicholas Mathewe aletaster at the same place, charged, appears and sworn presents that
Richard Kenfelde 12d is a common baker of bread for human consumption within this
lordship and supplies tortes called cakes within the precinct of the same against the laws
of this realm of England. Therefore he remains in mercy etc. And that Nicholas Waterer
2s is a common beerseller [pandoxator berie] at Ewell and sells within the precinct of
this view and breaks the assize. Therefore he remains in mercy just as appears over his
name.
12 jurors for
the queen
William Playstowe, John Everest, William Saunders, John Whytinge, Thomas Smith –
sworn.
Richard Kenfelde, Robert Myddleton, William Thornton, Henry Smyth, John Baylys –
sworn.
William Grene, John Myles, William Daye, John Palmer, Richard Chelsham – sworn.
Amercement
They affirm that everything presented above is true and furthermore present that Robert
Garthe gent has a day to scour his ditch being towards a lane called Growtes Lane
namely from his dwelling-house as far as Muncton Farm before the feast of All Saints
next after the title of this view under penalty for each perch thereof then not scoured 4d.
And that the occupiers of certain closes called Busshie Closes and Longeclose have the
same day to scour their ditch being between the same closes, namely from the royal
road leading towards Mitcham [Micheam] as far as land of a certain John Baylye under
penalty for each perch thereof then not scoured 4d. And that Thomas Lesdowne 40s has
not sent his jugum, in English his ‘teame’, to repair and mend the royal road leading
from market town to market town within the precinct of this view at any day of the six
separate days* proposed for that [purpose] by the constable and the keeper of the
ornaments of the parish church of Morden aforesaid and for that intent fixed, appointed
and summoned according to the form of the statute in such case recently enacted and
provided, but has defaulted. Therefore he remains in mercy just as etc.
* ie not consecutive – Dr Mark Page 9/08
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
And that the occupier of a certain farm called Ravensbury Farm [Ravisburye ferme] has
not sent his jugum, in English his ‘teme’, to repair and mend the royal road within the
precinct of this lete as appears above according to the form of the statute in such case
recently enacted and provided, but has defaulted. Therefore he remains in mercy just as
etc. And that [blank] Kempe 6s gent has not sent any workers to labour in mending and
repairing the royal road within the precinct of this view at any day of the days lawfully
summoned according to the form of the statute in such case recently enacted and
provided. Therefore he remains in mercy just as appears etc. And that Robert Kneppe 10s
permits Henry Baker with his household to cohabit with him equally as if one Inmate†
in his house for the space of one month against the form of the statute in respect thereof
recently enacted and provided. Therefore he remains in mercy just as etc.
Ordinance It is ordained by the court with the assent and consent of all the tenants and inhabitants
at the same place that no tenant or inhabitant of this lordship henceforth shall put in the
common field of this lordship called the Southfelde any of his livestock after the sowing
of wheat called ‘wheate’ growing in the same unless it is bound or in custody under
penalty for each animal offending to the contrary 3s 4d. And that as many as etc.
Ordinance Furthermore it is ordained that ordinances called Byelaws hitherto made and appointed
for and concerning the depasturing of livestock of inhabitants and the maintenance of
their geese in the lanes and waste called Morden Green within the precinct of this view
shall hereafter be entirely disputed and had or deemed for nothing etc.
Election of
officers
And into the office of constable at the same place they elect William Saunder who is
now sworn to well and faithfully perform the same etc.
The leet officers remain in their office until etc.
Sum of this view 25s 8d.‡
m2v
Morden Now of the court at the same place held the day and year written within
Essoins None.
amercement? The homage at the same place, namely William Playstowe, Henry Smyth and John
Baylye sworn and charged of and upon various articles of this court present that John
Buttes of Streatham,2s Robert Kneppe 2s and John Herringman 4d are tenants and suitors
of this court and have defaulted of their suit. Therefore in mercy etc.
Relief
Fealty
At this court comes John Powle, kinsman and heir of Richard Powle, namely son of
John Powle, brother of Richard Powle, in his proper person and in open court
acknowledges that he holds of the lord freely one cottage, one curtilage and one perch
of land with its pertinents late the said Richard’s, now deceased, for a rent of 2d for the
year and other services in respect thereof due and accustomed. And he pledges the lord
2d for his relief and he does him fealty.
Amercements
Penalty 10s
Likewise they present that Henry Baker 6s 8d has not repaired his hedge towards the land
of William Thornton called Longeclose just as he had a day at the last court. Therefore
he remains in mercy just as appears etc. And he has a further day to repair the said
hedge before the feast of St Andrew the apostle next after the title of this court under
penalty of 10s. And that Robert Kneppe has the same day to make his hedges from the
upper end of the orchard of the lord of this manor as far as his land called Wallys
Meade under penalty for each perch thereof not made as above 6d. And that Henry
Baker has a day to remove his grain called ‘corne’ from and outside the customary
tenement of Richard Worde cleric before the feast of the Annunciation of blessed Mary
the Virgin next after the title of this court under penalty of 10s.
† the statutes against the harbouring of the poor referred to them as ‘inmates’ – see OED – Dr Mark Page 9/08
‡ This total does not seem to include the 40s from Thomas Lesdowne or the 6s from Kempe:-
5s+6/8+6d+6d+1s+2s+10s=25/8.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 3
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Information This court is given intelligence that William Plaistowe 2d lopped and cut certain elms
lately growing upon demesne land of this lordship towards his land lying in
Southwelles in the aforesaid lordship. And the aforesaid William questioned in respect
thereof does not deny the transgression aforesaid but places himself in the lord’s mercy
whereupon he remains in mercy just as appears over his name.
Affeerers
of the view
and court
John Everest, William Saunder, John Baylye, John Whytinge, Henry Smyth – sworn.
Sum of this court: 10s 10d.§
Sum total of the view and court 36s 6d.
m1 15961025
Morden: View of Frankpledge with court of Richard Garthe Esq held at the same place
Monday 25 October 38 Elizabeth by grace of God Queen of England, France and
Ireland, defender of the faith, etc, by William Langhorne steward at the same
place.
Essoins Thomas Stephen by John White, Alicia Playstowe by the same, John Butte by Thomas
Smyth,
John Powle by Walter Blacke.
Jurors for the
Queen with
homage
Thomas Lesden, John Whytinge, John Miles, Richard Chelsham, John Whyte, Walter
Blacke – sworn.
William Greene, William Stephen, John Northe, William Saunders, Henry Baker –
sworn.
John Baylie, Henry Smyth, John Carter, William Day senior, Thomas Dassett – sworn.
Common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord for common fine at this day as fixed 6s
8d.
For not going
to as regards
road repairs
Likewise they say and present upon their oath aforesaid that John Best occupies a
certain farm situate and being within the precinct of this view and has not sent or found
any carts or any of his servants or other workers for a space of four days or any of the
same to go to and work in and about repairing and mending the royal road being
similarly within the precinct of the view aforesaid in decay and leading from market
town to market town through and across the precinct of the same view according to the
form of the statute in respect thereof enacted and provided allowing written notice to be
made therefor. Therefore he is in mercy for each day 10s in total amounting to 40s.
Defaulters in
appearing at
the view
Likewise they present and say upon their oath aforesaid that the aforesaid John Best 4d
is resident within the precinct of the view aforesaid yet has not appeared at the same
view. Therefore he is in mercy as appears over his name.
Penalty
placed
And the order is given to George Garth gent to purge the common sewer running from a
certain parcel of land called the Lower Morden Green as far as a certain meadow called
the Common Meadow before 25 March next under penalty of forfeiting for each perch
thereof then not having been purged 12d.
Penalty
placed
Likewise the order is given to John Best to purge a certain part of the said common
sewer running from a certain meadow called Halkes meadow as far as a certain lane
called Tewrye Lane before the aforesaid 25 March under penalty of forfeiting for each
perch thereof then not having been purged 12d.
§ Herringman’s 4d does not seem to have been included in this total:- 2s+2s+6/8+2d=10/10d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 4
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Penalty
placed
Likewise the order is given to John Whitinge and John White to purge a certain ditch
and to make a certain hedge against the ends of a certain two acres of meadow lying in
the common meadow in Morden aforesaid nearly adjoining the royal way at the same
place called Bowhill Lane before 1 March next under penalty of forfeiting for each
perch thereof then not having been purged 12d.
Penalty
placed
Likewise the order is given to William Clever clerk to purge a certain ditch running from
his Rectory [Rc’oria] as far as certain land now in the occupation of a certain Henry Smyth
and to make two sluices [emissaria] called ‘Sluces’ both in the aforesaid ditch placed to
convey water in the same ditch running from the Rectory [Rc’oria] aforesaid as far as the
land of the aforesaid Henry aforesaid by 25 December next under penalty 6s 8d.
Penalty
placed
Likewise the order is given to Henry Smyth to purge a ditch running from his dwellinghouse
as far as a certain meadow called Wallys Meadow and also to Robert Knepp to
purge the ditch aforesaid running by the whole meadow aforesaid called Wallys
Meadow and by a certain orchard called the Long Orchard as far as the far end of the
same orchard by the aforesaid 25 December, each of them under penalty of forfeiting
for each perch thereof then not having been purged 12d.
Penalty
placed
Likewise the order is given to all those who hold any part of a certain meadow called
the Common Meadow extending to the extreme limits of that meadow to make and
repair ditches and hedges by and against the ends of their separate parts [separaliu’
pertin’ suorum] of the same meadow by 2 February next, John Whitinge and John
White only excepted, each of them under penalty of forfeiting for each perch thereof
then within remaining for his own default in the premises 12d.
Election of
constable,
tithingman
and aletaster
Richard Chelsham into the office of constable, William Green into the office of
tithingman, and John Carter into the office of aletaster within this lordship for this year
next following were elected, who for their separate offices took the oath separately to
perform justly.
Sworn into
tithing
At this view come William Day junior, Edward Whytinge and Nicholas Mathewe, each
of them being aged 12 years or more and resident within this lordship. And were sworn
to the Queen for their allegiance.
Sum of this view 47s.
Now of the Court
Essoins None
Death of free
tenant
The Homage at the same place, namely Henry Smyth and John Baylie, sworn and by
the steward aforesaid here being charged to inquire concerning various articles imposed
upon them, say upon their oath that William Plaistowe senior, who held of the lord of
this manor freely by fealty and yearly rent paid at the feast of [blank] and by services
done, suit of court to the lord of the manor aforesaid for the time being held every third
week at the same place if such notice [premunit’] is [given] and by service paid after the
death of each tenant dying seised thereof in the name of relief
More in the dorse
m1v
[blank] with pertinents in Morden aforesaid, died after the last court held here, whereby
a certain William Plaistowe junior is son and heir of the aforesaid William Plaistowe
senior, the which William Plaistowe junior at this court defaulted to do his fealty and
suit and also to pay his relief to the lord of this manor. And nothing for mercy because
by reliable witnesses [ex fidedigno testimonio] here in court it is witnessed that the
aforesaid William Plaistowe junior now is suffering from a serious disease [ex gravi
morbo laborat]. Therefore he has a day given to him to be at the next court held here to
do his fealty and suit of court under penalty 3s 4d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 5
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Default in
appearing at
court
They say upon their oath that John Heringman 4d and Robert Kneppe 12d are free tenants
of the manor and Richard Worde 4d is a customary tenant of this manor and they owe
suit at this court and have defaulted at this day. Therefore they are severally in mercy
just as appears over their names.
Affeerers Henry Smith, John Baylie, Henry Baker, Thomas Dassett
Sum of this court 20d
Sum of this view and court 48s 8d.
m4 16041025
[This membrane has been sewn in after the membrane referring to following courts]
Morden View of Frankpledge with court of Robert Garthe esq held at the same place 25
October 2 James I, by grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender
of the faith etc, and of Scotland 38.
Constable Henry Smyth constable at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents that all
is well.
Tithingman
Common fine
6s 8d
amercement
John North, tithingman at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents for
common fine at the same place at this day as fixed 6s 8d. And that Alex Garthe gent 4d
Busshie Welles, 4d John Tyce, 2d William Stevenson, 4d Edward Bedle, infirm William
Gallye, 2d Edward Roydon, 2d Samuel Whitinge, 2d George Garth, appears Robert Myles, 2d
Martin Cotty, 4d Ralph Mathewe, 2d and James Patching, 2d are resident at the same place
and have defaulted of their suit. Therefore each of them is in mercy just as appears etc.
Aletaster
amercement
Thomas Smyth aletaster at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents that
Edward Curtys 12d is a common baker of bread for human consumption and sells bread
for human consumption within the precinct of this court and breaks the assize.
Therefore he remains in mercy just as etc. And that William Surman 6d is a common
seller of beer within this lordship and sells the same at the same place and breaks the
assize. Therefore he remains in mercy just as etc.
12 jurors for
the king
John Whytinge, John Carter, Nicholas Mathew senior, William Surman – sworn.
Nicholas Surman, George Steward, Richard Chelsham, Robert Middleton, Walter Blake
– sworn.
John Myles, William Stevens, John White, Thomas Dosset – sworn.
Day given
Sworn into
assize
They affirm everything presented above to be true. And further they present that
Thomas White, John Myles, Henry Daye, John Myddleton, William Collyns servant of
Martin Cotty, and Nicholas Dumreld are aged 12 years and more and are not yet sworn
into the assize of the lord king. Therefore they have a day to be here at the next view to
be sworn as above under penalty for each of them defaulting of 12d. And that Thomas
Whitinge is aged 12 years and more and is now sworn into the assize of the lord king
etc.
Election of
officers
And into the office of constable at the same place they elect John Whitinge and he is
sworn etc.
And into the office of tithingman at the same place they elect William Surman and he is
sworn etc.
The aletaster at the same place remains until the next court etc.
Sum of this view 10s 8d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 6
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Now of the court
Essoins None
Amercement
The homage at the same place, namely Gregory Carpenter, Henry Smythe, Henry Butte,
Henry Smyth [sic] and Richard Baylie, sworn and charged of and upon various articles
of this court, present that John Herringman, 3d Richard Word cleric, 3d are tenants and
suitors of this court and have defaulted of their suit. Therefore each of them remain in
mercy just as appears etc.
Alienation
Relief
Distraint
Likewise they present that William Plaistowe, who of the lord held freely to himself
and his heirs one messuage and around 40 acres of land called [blank] for a rent of 4s
10d a year and other services, alienated and sold the premises to William Fromonde
gent and his heirs. And that there falls due to the lord for relief 4s 10d according to the
custom of this manor upon the said alienation. And the order is given to the bailiff to
distrain the aforesaid William Fromonde both to pledge the lord 4s 10d for relief
aforesaid and to do the lord fealty in respect thereof before the next court.
Alienation
Relief
Distraint
Likewise they present that Henry Smyth, who of the lord held freely to himself and his
heirs one messuage and two acres of land now in the occupation of William Surman
and Nicholas Mathewe for a rent of 18d a year thus supported by their assent, alienated
the same to Gregory Carpenter and his heirs. And that there falls due to the lord for
relief according to the custom of this manor 18d on account of the alienation aforesaid.
Whereupon the order is given to the bailiff to distrain the said Gregory Carpenter to
satisfy the lord of 18d for relief aforesaid and to do the lord fealty in respect thereof
before the next court.
Alienation
Relief
Distraint
Likewise they present that John Powle, who of the lord held freely to himself and his
heirs one cottage, one curtilage and one perch of land for a rent of 2d a year, alienated
the same to John Pollerd and his heirs. Whereby there falls due to the lord for relief
according to the custom of the manor 2d on account of the alienation aforesaid.
Whereupon Walter Blake being present in court satisfies the lord of the manor. And the
order is given to the bailiff to distrain the said John Pollerd to do the lord fealty in
respect thereof before the next court.
Alienation
Relief
Fealty
Likewise they present that John Butte, who of the lord held freely one messuage and
four acres of land called [blank] now in the occupation of Thomas Dosset for a rent of
12d a year, alienated and sold the premises to Henry Butte his son and his heirs. Who
being present here in court pledges in respect thereof to the lord 6d for his relief
according to the custom of the manor on account of the said alienation. And he does
fealty.
Transgression
amercement
Likewise they present that the persons whose names follow dug loam [lutum] in English
‘lome’ in the lord’s waste called Sparrowfeild without the lord’s licence, namely John
Whitinge 4d two cart-loads, John Colledge[?] 20d six cart-loads, Richard Chelsham 4d two
cart-loads, Robert Middleton 2d one cart-load, Walter Blake 2d one cart-load, John Myles
2d one cart-load, William Stevens 4d two cart-loads, John White 4d two cart-loads,
Thomas Dosset 2d one cart-load, and Martin Cotty 4d two cart-loads in the aforesaid
demesne. Therefore each of them remains in mercy just as etc.
Affeerers of
view and
court
John Whitinge, Gregory Carpenter, Henry Smyth – sworn.
Total of this court 11s 6d.
Sum total of view and court 22s 2d
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 7
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
m3 16060501
Morden View of Frankpledge with court of Robert Garth esq held at the same place 1 May
4 James I by grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of the
faith etc, and of Scotland 39.
Constable William Whytinge constable at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents
that all is well.
Tithingman William Surman tithingman at the same place, charged, has not appears because he has
left the lordship.
Aletaster Thomas Smyth aletaster at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents that
all is well.
12 jurors for
the king
John Carter, William Stevens, George Steward, John Northe, Walter Blake – sworn.
John Myles, Richard Chelsham, Martin Cottie, Robert Middleton, John White – sworn.
William Daie, Samuel Whitinge, Henry Smyth, Richard Bailis, Edward Baylis by right
of his wife – sworn.
Common fine
strays
They affirm everything presented above to be true and they further present that John
Myles, Christian Cottye, William Collins, Henry Daie, Thomas Whyte, Thomas Tegge
and Richard Holle are aged 12 years and more and are now sworn into the assize of the
king etc. And that the inhabitants of this lordship give the lord for common fine at the
same place at this day as fixed 6s 8d. And that 1 lamb aged 4 months worth 3s 4d in the
lord’s custody came into this lordship as a stray around the feast of St John the Baptist
last past and proclamation thereof was made in market and fair just as the custom is.
And none come etc. And so it remains etc. And that one mare coloured [blank] worth
20s in the lord’s custody came into the lordship as a stray around the feast of St
Matthew the apostle last past and proclamation thereof was made in market and fair just
as the custom is. And none come etc. And so it remains etc. And that one colt coloured
[blank] worth 6s 8d in the lord’s custody came into the lordship as a stray at the feast of
All Saints last past and proclamation thereof etc. And none come etc. And so it remains
etc.
Election of
officers
And into the office of constable at the same place they elect George Steward who is
sworn etc.
And into the office of tithingman at the same place they elect John Northe and he is
sworn etc.
And into the office of aletaster at the same place they elect Walter Blake and he is
sworn etc.
Sum of this view [blank]
Now of the court
Essoins None.
amercements
The homage at the same place, namely Henry Smyth, Richard Baylis and Edward Bedle
in right of his wife, sworn and charged of and upon various articles of this court present
that Gregory Carpenter, 4d Henry Butte, 4d John Herringman, 4d Richard Worde cleric, 4d
William Fromonde gent, 4d John Pollerd, 4d are tenants and suitors of this court and have
defaulted of their suit etc.
Order to
distrain
Further the order is given to the bailiff to distrain William Fromonde gent both to
pledge 4s 10d for his relief according to the custom of this manor for one messuage and
about forty acres of land called [blank] recently alienated to him by William Plaistowe
and to do the lord fealty before the next court.
Order to
distrain
Further the order is also given to the bailiff to distrain Gregory Carpenter both to satisfy
the lord of the manor 18d for his relief for one messuage and two acres of land alienated
to him by Henry Smyth, according to the custom of this manor, and to do him fealty
before the next court.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 8
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Order to
distrain
Further the order is given to the bailiff similarly to distrain William Pollerd to do fealty
to the lord for one cottage, one curtilage and one perch of land alienated to him by John
Powle before the next court.
Sum of this court [blank].
Sum total of court and view [blank].
m3v 16080412
Morden View of Frankpledge with court of Robert Garthe esq held at the same place 12
April 6 James I, by grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, defender of
the faith etc, and of Scotland 41.
Constable George Steward constable at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents that
all is well.
Tithingman
Common fine
6s 8d
amercement
day
John North, tithingman at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents for
common fine at the same place at this day as fixed 6s 8d. And that William Mathew and
John Bedle are aged 12 years and more and now are sworn into the assize of the lord king.
Therefore etc. And that Busshe Welles gent, 2d Thomas White, 2d John Davies, 2d and
William Jackson 2d are resident at the same place and have defaulted of their suit.
Therefore etc. And that William Grene is aged 12 years and more and is not yet sworn
into the assize of the lord king. Therefore etc. And he has a day to be here at the next
court to be sworn as above under penalty of 12d.
Aletaster Walter Blake aletaster at the same place, charged, appears and, sworn, presents that
Robert Thomalin is a common seller of beer within this lordship and sells his beer in
stone pots and from illicit measures and breaks the assize. Therefore etc.
12 jurors for
the king
John Whytinge, Martin Cottie, John White, Richard Chelsham, John Myles – sworn.
Robert Middleton, John Stroude, Nicholas Mathew senior, William Daye, Nicholas
Mathew junior – sworn.
Edward Bedle, Henry Smyth, Richard Bayly, John Carter – sworn.
Amercement
stray
They affirm everything presented above to be true. And further they present that the
inhabitants 2s of this lordship have not repaired the stocks [cippos] of the same according
to the form of the statute. Therefore they remain in mercy just as etc. And they have a day
to repair the same within one month next following under penalty of 55s. And that the
said inhabitants 20s have permitted their common boundaries to be unrepaired for the
space of three months last past. Therefore they are in mercy just as etc. And they have a
day to repair the same before the feast of Pentecost next after the title of this court under
penalty of 20s. And that one ewe coloured white worth [blank] in the custody of Martin
Cottie came into the lordship as a stray before Christmas last past before the title of this
court. Therefore proclamation thereof is to be made just as the custom is etc.
Election of
officers
And into the office of constable at the same place they elect Martin Cottye who is
sworn etc.
And into the office of tithingman at the same place they elect John Strowde and he is
sworn etc.
And into the office of aletaster at the same place they elect Nicholas Mathew and he is
sworn etc.
Sum of this view 29s 4d.
Now of the court
Amercement The homage at the same place, namely Henry Smyth, Richard Baylys and Edward
Bedell, sworn and charged of and upon various articles of this court, present that
Gregory Carpenter, 6d John Herringman, 6d Henry Butte, 6d John Pollerd, 6d are tenants
and suitors of this court and have defaulted of their suit. Therefore each of them
remains in mercy just as appears over their names.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 9
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Death
Order to
distrain
Likewise they present that William Fromonde gent, who held of the lord to himself and
his heirs one messuage and around forty acres of land with its pertinents called
Plaistowes for a rent of 4s 10d for the year and other services, died after the last court
seised thereof. And that Bartholomew Fromonde gent is his eldest son and next heir and
of full age, whereupon the order is given to the bailiff to distrain, both to pledge the lord
4s 10d for his relief due for the premises and to do him fealty in respect thereof before
the next court.
Release
penalty
Likewise they present a certain William Cottisford seized [cepisset] two cows of a
certain Edward Bedell, causing damage in lands of a certain Benjamin Kerin** gent
called Spittle Farm within the jurisdiction of this manor, and because of this
transgression aforesaid the said Edward Bedell 2s should have intended to lead [duci
voluisset] to the lord’s pound [parcum] the aforesaid cows thus seized, rescued unjustly
from the custody of the aforementioned William. Therefore he is in mercy just as etc.
And that John White cut one elm lately growing upon demesne land of this manor
called Sowthwells in the aforesaid manor, who being present here in court and
questioned in respect thereof does not deny it but places himself in the lord’s mercy etc,
whereupon the lord of the manor pardons him. And that Johanna Garth widow has a day
to scour her ditch from a meadow called Steelhaws next to her orchard as far as her
messuage before the feast of the Nativity of St John the Baptist next under penalty for
each perch then not done 12d.
Information This court is given information that Henry Butte, who of the lord held freely one
messuage and four acres of land with pertinents late in the occupation of Thomas Dosset by
rent of 12d a year, alienated the premises to Daniel Butte and his heirs. Therefore the
homage has a further day to better inquire thereof and to certify the truth thereof at the
next court.
Order to
distrain
Further the order is given to the bailiff to distrain Gregory Carpenter and William
Pallord [sic] just as previously presented in preceding courts.
Affeerers of
view and
court
John Whyting, Henry Smyth, Richard Baylis – sworn.
Sum of this court 8s 10d.
Sum total of view and court 38s 2d.
** In 1602 Royal licence was granted to Riche to alienate his freehold property in Morden, Carshalton, Mitcham & Sutton to William Kirwyn. (TNA
A4/8 fo.64)
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m5 16200330
Manor of
Morden
Court Baron of George Garthe esq held at the same place 30 March AD 1620, [the
regnal year of James I, by grace of God king of England,]†† Scotland, France and
Ireland, defender of the faith etc, namely of England, France and Ireland 18 and of
Scotland 53, [in the presence of William Langhorne] gent, steward at the same place.
Essoins George Roper by Robert Middleton and Margaret Whitinge widow by Nicholas Surman.
Homage Edward Bedle sworn, Henry Harris sworn.
Tenant
defaulting
Who say upon their oath that Bartholomew Fromans esq 12d is a free tenant of the manor
aforesaid and owes suit at this court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy just as it
appears in the heading.
Death of
Henry
Smythe
For relief
For relief and
heriot
At this court the homage present upon their oath that a certain Henry Smyth now deceased,
formerly one of the tenants of the manor aforesaid, being in possession of one close with
pightle adjoining thereto containing by estimation seven acres situate, lying and being
behind [pone], in English ‘behynde’, one messuage or tenement late in the tenure and
occupation of John Palmer in the parish of Morden in the county of Surrey, and of two
cottages with orchard, garden, easement, curtilage, in English ‘backside’, and pertinents
thereto belonging, situate, lying and being in Morden aforesaid formerly in the tenure and
occupation of John Palmer and Henry Baker, and of one acre of meadow lying and being in
a certain meadow commonly called Walles Meade in the said parish of Morden by virtue of
a certain indenture of lease in respect thereof made for various years still to come bearing
[gerend] the date 19 May 29 Elizabeth I, the late queen [1587]. And also being seised of
five acres of land freely to himself and his heirs next to a meadow called Walles in
Stoylestreete and of eight acres and one rood of land and thus in respect thereof possessing
and being seised rendered [rendidit] his last will and testament in writing bearing the date
13 November last past [1619] in these words following, namely – [written in English] ‘In
the name of God, Amen. I Henry Smyth of Mordon in the County of Surry yeoman beinge
weake in bodye but sounde in mynde and of perfect memory praysed be god doe make and
ordayne this my last will and testament in manner and forme followinge, first I give and
bequeath my soule to Almightye God and my bodye to Christian burial in the parish church
of Mordon aforesaid. Item I give and bequeath unto my sister Elizabeth fortye shillings to
be paide unto her within halfe a yeare after my decease, Item I give unto my brother John
Smythe fortye shillings to be paide unto him within halfe a yeare after my decease, Item I
give unto Nicholas Lynton the sonne of Joseph Lynton of Mordon aforesaid thirtye shillings
to be paide unto him within halfe a yeare after my decease, Item I give and bequeath unto
my daughter Prudence one close of lande called Merton Close lyinge in the parish of
Mordon aforesaid contayninge by estimacon two acres. Item I give unto Marye my wife and
to my three daughters Margaret Francis and Prudence my dwellinge house scituate in
Mordon aforesaid with all the buildings and edifices thereunto belonginge and all the land I
have in Mordon aforesaid (not bequeathed) with all the buildings and edifices thereupon to
be by them solde within one yeare after my decease to the full value for ready mony and all
the money that shalbe by them receaved for the saide house and lande so solde to be at the
receipt thereof equally devided between them foure. Item all my goods and chattels
whatsoever not bequeathed I give and bequeath unto Marye my wife who I make my sole
executrix of this my last will and testament. Item I make Mr George Garthe of Mordon
aforesaid esquire and my brother in law Willyam Kinge of Croyden and Robert Middleton
of Mordon aforesaid overseers of this my last will and testament. In witness whereof I have
hereunto put my hande and seale this thirteenth of November in the yeare of our Lord
1619’‡‡ and afterwards and before this court, thus possessed and seised thereof, he died by
reason of which [blank] for relief for the aforesaid five acres of land called Walles and
[blank] for relief and one cow worth 40s for heriot for the aforesaid eight acres and one rood
of land falls due to the lord and becomes due.
†† The corner of the membrane was folded over when photographed
‡‡ The original will survives at London Metropolitan Archives DW/PA/5/1619/108 and is copied into the register DW/PA/7/10 f.80.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 11
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Prudence
Smythe
Heriot
Fine £3
Fealty
respited
because
below the age
of 21 years
At this court the homage present upon their oath that Henry Smyth, now deceased, formerly
a tenant of the manor aforesaid, died since the last court seised of one close of customary land
commonly called Merton Close containing by estimation two acres lying and being in
Morden within the manor aforesaid and that one cow worth 50 shillings falls due to the lord
in respect thereof for heriot and that Prudence Smyth spinster is his youngest daughter and
heir thereof according to the customs of the manor aforesaid and aged seventeen years or
thereabouts. Upon which the same Prudence being present here in court seeks her
admittance to all and singular the premises, with its pertinents, to whom the lord by his
steward aforesaid grants seisin thereof by the rod, to have and to hold all and singular the
same premises with pertinents to the same Prudence, her heirs and assigns forever of the
lord by the rod at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid for the rent
and services in respect thereof previously due and of right accustomed, and she gives the
lord for fine just as appears in the heading. And she is admitted tenant thereof. But fealty of
the same Prudence is respited until she reaches her full age of twenty-one years.
Joseph
Lynton
Heriot
accepted by
the lord – 5s
Fine £3
….ex….§§
At this court comes Henry Harris, one of the customary tenants of the manor aforesaid
in his proper person and in open court according to the custom of the manor aforesaid,
surrenders into the lord’s hand by the hand of his steward aforesaid one messuage or
tenement and one curtilage called a backside adjoining the same and one barn with
pertinents in Morden within the manor aforesaid to the use of Joseph Lynton, his heirs
and assigns forever, whereby heriot falls due to the lord, but the lord of his special grace
accepts in respect thereof only five shillings. Upon which the same Joseph being
present in court seeks his admittance to all and singular the premises, to whom the lord
by his steward aforesaid grants seisin thereof by the rod, to have and to hold all and
singular the same premises with pertinents to the same Joseph, his heirs and assigns
forever, of the lord by the rod at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor
aforesaid for the rent and services in respect thereof previously due and of right
accustomed, and he gives the lord for fine just as appears in the heading. And he does
the lord fealty. And he is admitted tenant thereof.
Affeerers Edward Bedle, Henry Harris – sworn.
by me Langhorne steward
m6 16210404
Manor of
Morden
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq held at the same place
4[?] April AD 1621, the regnal year of James I, by grace of God king of England,
Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, namely of England, France
and Ireland 19 and of Scotland 55, in the presence of William Langhorne gent,
steward at the same place.
Essoins Edward Stiles, Ralph Bennett, Richard Milles, John Chewe, Tobias Parker gent
Jurors for the
king with the
homage
Nicholas Newington, Nicholas Dumbrill, Walter Blake – sworn.
Nicholas Surman, Nicholas Mathewe, Edward Keble – sworn.
John Strowde, Thomas Frye, William Mathew, William Stevens – sworn.
Roger Thomalyn, Ralph Lucas and Robert Midleton – sworn.
Common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord for common fine 6s 8d.
Constable,
tithingman,
taster of
bread and ale
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid they elect Nicholas Mathew into the office of
constable and Joseph Lynton into the office of tithingman and Roger Thomalyn into the
office of taster of bread and ale, and they are sworn.
Humfrey
Milles for
shooting with
a gun
The jury say upon their oath that Humfrey Millis shot with a certain gun and
slaughtered birds with the same, and that he does not have a hundred pounds a year.
Therefore he forfeits to the lord £10.
§§ This entry is smudged
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 12
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Roger
for the same
The same say upon their oath that Roger [blank] servant of John Chewe committed a
similar offence. Therefore he forfeits to the lord £10.
Walter Blake
for keeping
an inmate
The same say upon their oath that Walter Blake has kept a certain Thomas Milbridge
cohabiting with him in his dwelling-house within the precinct of this leet as one inmate
for two months against the form of the statute in cases of this kind recently enacted and
provided. Therefore he forfeits to the lord 20s.
Nicholas
Mathewe for
the same
The same say upon their oath that Nicholas Mathewe has kept a certain John Bedle
cohabiting with him in his dwelling-house within the precinct of this leet as one inmate
for three months against the form of the statute aforesaid. Therefore he forfeits to the
lord 30s.
Nicholas
Newington
dug clay in
the Common
They say also upon their oath that Nicholas Newington dug two cart-loads of clay
[lutum], in English ‘clay’, in the Common without the lord’s licence. Therefore he is in
mercy 4d.
Peter Snell
for the same
They say also upon their oath that Peter Snell committed a similar offence at the same
place. Therefore he is in mercy 4d.
Thomas Frye
for the same
They say also upon their oath that Thomas Frye committed a similar offence at the
same place for half a cart-load of clay. Therefore he is in mercy 1d.
William
Stevens for
selling beer in
measures not
sealed
They say also upon their oath that William Stevens keeps an ale-house, commonly
called in English ‘an ale-house’, within the precinct of this leet, and sells various drinks
of beer to subjects of the lord king now at the same place in measures not sealed against
the form of the statute in respect thereof recently enacted and provided. Therefore he is in
mercy 12d.
Ordinance
for geese
At this court it is ordained that no inhabitant within the precinct of this leet shall keep
any goose or any geese upon the Common after the feast of St Bartholomew the apostle
next, under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each goose 12d.
Affeerers Nicholas Newington, Nicholas Dumbrell.
Now of the court
Homage Joseph Lynton sworn, Edward Bedle sworn, and John Hampton sworn.
Essoin Edward Tracye, Margaret Whitinge widow, and Gregory Carpenter.
Bartholomew
Fromans
The homage present upon their oath that Bartholomew Fromans owes suit at this court
and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy 3s 4d.
George Roper
does fealty
At this court George Roper, who holds of the lord of this manor freely one cottage and a
certain parcel of land containing by estimation one rood, and he purchased the same
from a certain John Pollard, does his fealty in respect thereof to the lord.
Affeered by the homage.
By me Langhorne steward
m7 16220503
Manor of
Morden
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq held at the same place
3 May AD 1622, the regnal year of James I, by grace of God king of England,
Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, namely of England, France
and Ireland 20 and of Scotland 55, in the presence of William Langhorne gent,
steward at the same place.
Essoins Ralph Bennett, Richard Milles, George Stiles, Henry Thunderman
Jurors for the
king
Nicholas Newington, Edward Stiles, Walter Blake, Nicholas Surman – sworn.
Edward Keble, John Strowde, Thomas Frye, Laurence Spicer – sworn.
William Mathewe, William Stevens, Roger Tomalyn, Nicholas Dumbrell, Thomas
Milbridge – sworn.
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Common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord for common fine 6s 8d.
Defaulting
residents
They say also upon their oath that John Chewe 3s 4d is resident within the precinct of the
aforesaid view of frankpledge and owes suit at the view of frankpledge aforesaid and
has now defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy in respect thereof as appears over his name.
Roger
Tomalyn
They also say upon their oath that Roger Tomalyn keeps an ale-house commonly called
‘an alehouse’ within the precinct of this view of frankpledge and sells various drinks of
beer to subjects of the lord king now at the same place in measures not sealed against
the form of the statute in respect thereof recently enacted and provided. Therefore he is
in mercy 2s 6d.
Thomas
Bedle,
Richard
Beale and
Thomas
Cawston
At this view of frankpledge aforesaid Thomas Bedle, Richard Beale and Thomas
Cawston are sworn into the allegiance of the lord king.
Constable,
tithingman,
aletaster
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid they elect Nicholas Surman into the office of
constable, Edward Bedle into the office of tithingman and Edward Keble into the office
of taster of bread and ale, and they are sworn.
Ordinance
for keeping
cattle in
Bowlane
At this court it is ordained that no person put any cattle in a certain place called
Bowlane under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each time 12d.
Affeerers Nicholas Newington, Edward Stiles.
Now of the court
Essoins Edward Tracye [deletion] George Carpenter and Margaret Whitinge widow.
Homage Edward Bedle sworn.
Defaulting
tenants
Who says upon his oath that George Roper, 3s Bartholomew Fromans gent, 5s and John
Hampton 3s are tenants of the lord of this manor and owe suit at this court and have
defaulted. Therefore each of them is in mercy as appears over their names.
Death of
Joseph
Lynton and
Joseph
Lynton is his
youngest son
and heir
He says also and presents upon his oath that Joseph Lynton, late one of the tenants of
the manor aforesaid, who held of the lord of this manor by copy of court roll one
messuage or tenement and one ortam, in English called ‘one Backside’ adjoining
thereto and one barn, with pertinents situate, lying and being in Morden within the
manor aforesaid, died since the last court and that Joseph Lynton is his youngest son and
his heir thereof according to the custom of the manor aforesaid and aged two years or
thereabouts.
Custody of
Joseph
Lynton
granted
At this court custody of Joseph Lynton youngest son and heir of Joseph Linton
deceased, and his land, were granted to Anne Lynton widow, his mother, during the
good pleasure of the lord.
John
Hampton
when he
ought to pay
his rent
At this court the homage presents upon his oath that John Hampton ought to pay his
rent to the lord for land that he holds of the manor aforesaid annually at Michaelmas.
By me Langhorne steward
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m8 16241006
Manor of
Morden
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq held at the same place
the Thursday namely 6 October AD 1624, the regnal year of James I, by grace of
God king of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc,
namely of England, France and Ireland 22 and of Scotland 58, in the presence of
John Jeffrey esq, steward at the same place.
Essoins Zachary Highlord, Thomas Hicks, Nicholas Surman, George Carpenter and Henry
Thunderman are essoined by common essoin.
Jurors for the
king with
homage
Samuel Lane, Nicholas Dumbrell, Walter Blake, Edward Keble, John Strowde, John
Bishop, William Stephens, Adam Etherton – sworn.
Edward Stile, Edward Bedle, John Hampton, Thomas Heath, Laurence Spicer, John
Dowglas, Roger Tomalyn, James North, Edward Whitinge – sworn.
Common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord as fixed for common fine at this day by
ancient custom 6s 8d.
Constable,
taster of bread
and ale
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid they elect John Bishop and James North into the
office of constable, and John Dowglas into the office of taster of bread and ale, and they
are sworn.
Thomas
Stephens for
shooting with
a gun
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that Thomas Stephens after
Christmas last, within the jurisdiction of this manor shot with a certain gun loaded with
lead pellets against the form of the statute in cases of this kind enacted and provided.
And that he then did not have lands, tenements, rents, offices, wages [vadia] or fees
[feod] to the value of £100 a year. Therefore he forfeits £10.
John
Carpenter for
keeping
inmate
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that John Carpenter after
Christmas last kept Robert Stephens and [blank] his wife cohabiting with him in his
dwelling-house within the precinct of this leet as one inmate for the space of half a
month against the form of the statute in cases of this kind enacted and provided.
Therefore he is in mercy 5s.
William
Stephens for
selling drinks
in unsealed
measures
Likewise the jury say upon their oath aforesaid that William Stephens has kept a domu
cervicie or tiplicationis commonly called in English ‘an alehouse’ within the precinct of
this lete and after Christmas last and during the time he has kept the ale-house aforesaid
sold various drinks of beer to subjects of the lord king then at the same place in
measures [poculis] not sealed and illegal measures [mensuris] against the form of the
statute recently enacted and provided. Therefore he is in mercy 5s.
George Stile
for erecting a
cottage
against the
statute
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that George Stile after the last
court erected and built a certain cottage upon the waste land of the demesne of the lord
of this manor without the lord’s licence, not having four acres of land of free tenure to
the same cottage adjoining or adjacent and thus erected and built after Christmas last,
supported and maintained against the form of the statute. Therefore he is in mercy 12d.
David Bennet
for blocking
the
watercourse
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that David Bennet after
Christmas last blocked and stopped and diverted the watercourse running through the
orchard of William Mathewes to the nuisance of the lord king’s subjects and lieges.
Therefore he is in mercy 12d.
And it is ordained by the court that he allows [demitteret] the watercourse to run in its
right and former course before Christmas next under penalty 5s.
Laurence
Spicer for
breaking the
lord’s pound
Likewise the jury say upon their oath aforesaid that Lawrence Spicer after Christmas last
broke the pound [parca] of the lord within the precinct of this manor and took and
abducted pigs at the same place distrained and impounded in the same park and made
and permitted them to go at large. Therefore he is in mercy 2s.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 15
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Thomas
Heath for
placing dung
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that Thomas Heath, after
Christmas last, placed various cart-loads of dung upon the waste land of the demesne of
the lord of this manor to the nuisance of the lord king’s subjects and lieges. Therefore he
is in mercy 4d. And it is ordained by the court that he remove the dung before the feast
of the purification of Blessed Virgin Mary under penalty of 10s.
Nicholas
Dumbrell for
a similar
offence
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that Nicholas Dumbrell
committed a similar offence. Therefore he is in mercy 2d.
And it is ordained by the court that he remove the dung as above under penalty of 10s.
Nicholas
Surman for a
similar
offence
Likewise the jury aforesaid say upon their oath aforesaid that Nicholas Surman
committed a similar offence. Therefore he is in mercy 2d.
And it is ordained by the court that he remove the dung as above under penalty of 10s.
It is ordained also by the court that the aforesaid Carpenter remove the aforesaid Robert
Stephen and [blank] his wife cohabiting with him as inmates aforesaid under penalty of
forfeiture of 10s for each month the aforesaid Robert Stephens and [blank] his wife
continue in his house aforesaid.
It is ordained also by the court that each person pay for releasing cattle of whatever kind
or pigs impounded in the pound of the lord of this manor for distraint upon the handing
over of the same distraints 2d.
It is ordained that Edward Tracie cleanse and scour his ditch leading between Nuberie and
Parkeland before the feast of the purification of Blessed Virgin Mary under penalty of 12d
for each rod or perch not cleansed or scoured.
Affeerers William Mathews, John Bishop.
Now of the court
Homage Edward Bedle sworn, John Hampton sworn, Edward Whitinge sworn.
Essoin Edward Tracie is essoined by Lawrence Spicer.
Encroachment
by Walter
Blake
The homage presents upon their oath that Walter Blake after the last court intruded
himself upon the waste land of the demesne of this manor and encroached land of the
lord containing by estimation [blank] and enclosed the aforesaid land with hedges and
ditches and after the intrusion aforesaid occupied the land and now occupies and
receives the issues and ‘esplees’ and profits thereof and takes and receives and converts
to his own use. Therefore he is in mercy 12d.
Default Likewise the homage presents upon their oath that George Roper owes suit at this court
and has defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy 3s 4d.
Default Likewise the homage presents that Bartholomew Froman owes suit at this court and has
defaulted. Therefore he is in mercy 3s 4d.
It is ordained by the court with the assent of John Hampton that he and his heirs,
according to the amount of his tenure of two acres of land late parcel of the whole
tenement now divided by Edward Tracie and the aforesaid John Hampton as it lies, hold
by roll of court according to the custom of this manor paying annually to the lord of this
manor for the time being for the amount of the land aforesaid now in the tenure and
occupation of the aforesaid John Hampton or his assigns 20d rent a year, namely 10d for
each of the two acres of the aforesaid acres of land at Michaelmas, and that the aforesaid
John Hampton renders and pays now all the rent arrears which are in arrears and owed
according to the rate aforesaid.
And the order is given to the bailiff of this manor that he take and seize into the hand of the
lord of this manor the tenement of Lawrence Dun held by copy of court roll according to the
custom of this manor until he makes fine to the lord of this manor for entry and intrusion
into the tenement aforesaid, his fine not paid nor his fealty done.
Affeered by the homage
By me John Jeffrey steward
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 16
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m9 16260405
Morden View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq held at the same place
the Wednesday namely 5 April 2 Charles I, by grace of God king of England,
Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, AD 1626, by Robert Trott
gent, steward at the same place.
Essoin Edward Tracy, William Audry, George Stiles, Charles Butler, Bartholomew Froman,
Gregory Carpenter, George Roper, essoined by [blank] for common essoin.
Jury for the
lord king with
homage
Samuel Lane, Edward Stiles, Nicholas Surman, John Bishopp, Edward Beadle, Henry
Stephenson, William Stephens, Roger Tomalin – sworn.
John Maior, Adam Etherton, Robert Stephens, Walter Blake, Edward Keeble, Richard
North, Thomas Linton, John Hampton – sworn.
Common fine Who say upon their oath that they give the lord as fixed for common fine at this day by
ancient custom 6s 8d.
Constable,
tithingman,
taster of bread
and ale
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid they elect Laurence Spicer into the office of
constable, and he is not sworn because he is absent, and they elect Edward Beadle into
the office of tithingman and they elect Walter Blake into the office of taster of bread and
ale, and they are sworn.
Likewise the jurors say upon their oath that John Savadge has not worked with his cart
in mending the royal way in Morden regulated [statut’] by the surveyor of the said way
according to the form of the statute enacted in this respect. Therefore he is in mercy for
such default 6s 8d.
Likewise they present that the ditch of William Stephens, Samuel Lane, George Smith,
John Savadge and William Mathewe leading from the bridge which is called in English
‘Stone bridge’ going as far as the meadow, in English ‘the Common Meade’, is full of
earth and dung, so that rain water often flows outside the ditch of that royal way
inundating it to the nuisance of lieges of the said lord king travelling by that way,
therefore it is ordained by the court that they cleanse the ditch aforesaid before the feast
of St Bartholomew next under penalty for each rod so deficient for each of them 12d.
Likewise they present that the ditch of George Smyth leading from the meadow called
Hawkes Mead going as far as the meadow called Hobalds Mead is full of earth and
dung, so that rain water often flows outside the ditch of that royal way inundating it to
the nuisance of lieges of the said lord king travelling by that way, therefore it is ordained
by the court that he cleanse the ditch aforesaid before the feast of St Bartholomew next
under penalty for each rod so deficient 12d.
Likewise they present that the ditch of Edward Tracy gent is full of earth and dung at the
lower part of the field called Parklands, next to the royal way, so that rain water often
flows outside the ditch of that royal way inundating it to the nuisance of lieges of the
said lord king travelling by that way, therefore it is ordained by the court that he cleanse
the ditch aforesaid before the feast of St Bartholomew next under penalty for each rod so
deficient 12d.
Likewise they present that William Stephens encroached and intruded in land of the lord
without the lord’s licence and built one chimney, in English ‘a chimney’, upon the said
land. Therefore it is ordained by the court that he destroy the said chimney before
Michaelmas next under penalty of forfeiting 40s.
Likewise they present that William Stephens converted a certain stable, in English ‘a
stable’, in a cottage or dwelling-house against the form of the statute enacted in this
respect. Therefore it is ordained by the court that the said William restore the said
cottage so divided in its former state as a single dwelling-house which it was used as
before, before the feast of St Bartholomew next under penalty of forfeiting 40s.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 17
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Likewise they present that Nicholas Surman placed various cart-loads of dung, in
English ‘cartlodes of dongue’, upon the waste land of the demesne. Therefore it is
ordained by the court that he remove the said dung before the feast of St John the Baptist
next under penalty of forfeiting 12d.
Likewise they present that Bartholomew Froman gent, 6s 8d and Edward Whitinge 3s 4d
owe suit at this court and have defaulted. Therefore each of them is in mercy as appears
over their names.
Likewise they present that Edward Beadle permits his cow, in English ‘a heifer’, to stray
in the royal way without a keeper against the custom and laws of this court. Therefore he
is in mercy 2s.
Likewise they present that Edward Keeble has erected and built a certain cottage upon
the waste land of the demesne of the lord of this manor without the lord’s licence, not
having four acres of land of free tenure adjoining the same cottage or adjacent and thus
erected and built, supported still and maintained against the form of the statute.
Therefore he is in mercy 10s.
Likewise they present that George Stiles committed a similar offence. Therefore he is in
mercy 10s.
Affeerers Samuel Lane, Edward Stiles.
Now of the Court Baron
The homage for the lord of the manor being sworn aforesaid for the lord king, namely
Edward Beadle sworn, Thomas Linton sworn and John Hampton sworn – nothing to
present.
Public proclamation is made in this court, just as the custom is, that William Audry,
cleric, shall come in court and show copy of the roll of this court whereby he claims or
wishes to claim to maintain two acres of his land, or more or less, called Emcotts Hawe
lying in Morden, and he has not come, whereupon a day is given until the next court to
show by what right or title he holds the said two acres of land or otherwise to forfeit the
said two acres of land into the lord’s hand according to the custom of the manor.
By me Robert Trott steward.
m10 16270413
Manor of
Morden
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garthe esq, lord of the manor
aforesaid, held at Morden within that manor 13 April 1627, 3 Charles I, by grace
of God king of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, in
the presence of William Langhorne gent, steward at the same place.
Essoin William Audry cleric.
Jury for the
lord king
William Mathewe, John Maior, Thomas Heath, Michael Dumbrell, James Northe –
sworn.
William Blake, Edward Keble, Richard North, Henry Stevenson, John Savage – sworn.
John Bishoppe, Henry Thunderman, Roger Thomalyn, Robert Stephens, Adam Etherton
– sworn.
Defaulting
residents
Who say upon their oath that Thomas Hicks gent, 3s 4d and George Roper 6s 8d are resident
within the precinct of the view of frankpledge aforesaid and owe suit at the same view
of frankpledge and have defaulted. Therefore they are in mercy just as appears over their
names.
Common fine Common fine 6s 8d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 18
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
William
Stephens for
previous
ordinances
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath
that William Stephens has not cleansed 5 perches of a certain ditch leading from the
stone bridge called Stonebridge as far as the Common Meade before the feast of St
Bartholomew the apostle AD1626 according to a certain ordinance made in respect
thereof. Therefore he forfeits to the lord for each perch thereof twelve pence, in total it
amounts to 5s.
George Smyth
for the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath
that George Smythe has not cleansed 50 perches of the aforesaid ditch before the
aforesaid feast according to a certain ordinance made in respect thereof. Therefore he
forfeits to the lord for each perch thereof twelve pence, in total it amounts to 50s.
John Savage
for the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath that
John Savage has not cleansed 10 perches of the aforesaid ditch before the aforesaid feast
according to a certain ordinance made in respect thereof. Therefore he forfeits to the lord
for each perch thereof twelve pence, in total it amounts to 10s.
George Smyth
for the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath that
George Smythe has not cleansed 10 perches of a certain ditch leading from a certain
meadow called Hawkes Meade as far as a certain other meadow called Hobardes Meade
before the aforesaid feast according to a certain ordinance made in respect thereof.
Therefore he forfeits to the lord for each perch thereof twelve pence, in total it amounts to
10s.
Edward Tracy
for the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath
that Edward Tracye gent has not cleansed six perches of a certain ditch lying and being
at the lower end of a certain field called Parke lande next to the royal way at the same
place before the aforesaid feast according to a certain ordinance made in respect thereof.
Therefore he forfeits to the lord for each perch thereof twelve pence, in total it amounts
to 6s.
William
Stephens for
the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury aforesaid say and present upon their oath
that William Stephens has not pulled down a certain chimney, in English ‘a chymney’,
recently built upon the lord’s ground before the aforesaid feast according to a certain
ordinance made in respect thereof. Therefore he forfeits to the lord 40s.
Ordinance for
John Savage
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that John Savage cleanse as much of
the ditch leading from the stone bridge called Stonebridge towards the common meadow
as pertains to him to cleanse at or before the feast of St Bartholomew next under penalty
of forfeiting to the lord for each perch thereof then not cleansed 12d.
Ordinance for
Richard
Crane
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Richard Crane cleanse as much
of the aforesaid ditch as pertains to him to cleanse at or before the feast aforesaid under
penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each perch thereof then not cleansed 12d.
Ordinance for
the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Richard Crane place a certain
board, called in English ‘a planke’, leading out of a certain close called Barne Close in a
certain lane called Bowe Lane, across a certain ditch at the same place before 1 May
next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord 3s 4d.
Ordinance for
William
Stephens
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that William Stephens pull down a
certain chimney, called in English ‘a chymney’, recently built upon the lord’s ground
before 1 May next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord in respect thereof 10s.
Ordinance for
Edward
Tracye
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Edward Tracye cleanse a certain
ditch between a certain gate called Newbery gate and certain land called Parke lands
before the feast of St Bartholomew the apostle next under penalty of forfeiting to the
lord for each perch thereof then not cleansed 12d.
overleaf[?]
m10v
Laurence
Spicer,
constable
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid Laurence Spicer is elected into the office of
constable, and he is not sworn because he is not present.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 19
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
tithingman,
aletaster
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid they elect Adam Etherton into the office of
tithingman and Richard Northe into the office of taster of bread and ale, and they are
sworn.
Ordinance for
Laurence
Spicer
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Laurence Spicer, now elected into
the office of constable, take his oath for the due performance of that his office before any
justice of the peace of the lord king within the county of Surrey appointed to keep [the
peace] before 10 May next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord £5.
Now of the court
Essoins No essoins.
Homage Edward Bedle.
Defaulting
tenants
Who says and presents upon his oath that John Harrington 3s 4d in right of his wife is a
tenant of the lord and owes suit at this court and has defaulted. Therefore he is amerced
at 3s 4d.
Custody of
Joseph
Lynton
committed
At this court the lord commits the custody of Joseph Lynton and his lands to Alice
Lynton widow during the lord’s good pleasure and to render account of their profits of
the same land upon reasonable request made therefor and she gives the lord for fine
prohumen’ pl…. to have the custody aforesaid so committed 2s.
By me Langhorne steward.
m11 16280423
Manor of
Morden
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of Richard Garthe esq, lord of the manor
aforesaid, held at Morden within that manor 23 April 1628, 4 Charles I, by grace of
God king of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, in the
presence of William Langhorne gent, steward at the same place.
Essoin Ann Greenewell widow
Jury for the
lord king
John Bishoppe, Thomas Heath, William Batts, Laurence Spicer – sworn.
Nicholas Dumbrell, James Northe, Henry Thunderman, Robert Stephens – sworn.
Walter Blacke, Edward Keble, George Stiles, Richard North – sworn.
Henry Stevenson, William Stephens, Roger Thomalyn, Adam Etherton – sworn.
Ordinance for
Richard
Crane
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Richard Crane cleanse the ditch
between the bridge called Stonebridge and a certain gate called Old Mordon Gate and a
pightle of Richard North as far as the Common meadow and the ditch between the
meadow called Hobaldes Meade and the meadow called Hawkes Meade before the feast
of St Bartholomew the apostle next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each perch
thereof then not done 12d.
Ordinance for
Edward
Tracye
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Edward Tracye cleanse the ditch
between the close called Newbery Close and certain land called Parkelandes before the
feast of St Bartholomew the apostle next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each
perch thereof then not done 12d.
Ordinance for
John
Bishoppe
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that John Bishoppe cleanse the ditch
between the bridge called Stonebridge and the common called Sutton Common before
the feast of St Bartholomew the apostle next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for
each perch thereof then not done 12d.
Ordinance for
Richard
Crane
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Richard Crane cleanse the ditch
between the bridge called Stonebridge and the common called Sutton Common before
the feast of St Bartholomew the apostle next under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for
each perch thereof then not done 12d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 20
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William
Stephens for
keeping an
Inmate
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that
William Stephens has kept with him in his dwelling-house Henry Thunderman for the
space of twelve months. Therefore he forfeits to the lord for each month thereof ten
shillings – in total it amounts to £6.
Richard
Garth for
building two
cottages
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that
Richard Garth esq has built 2 new cottages upon the lord’s waste and has not put four
acres of land of free and hereditable occupation with each of the cottages according to
the form of the statute in such cases recently enacted and provided. Therefore he forfeits
to the lord for each of the cottages ten pounds – in total it amounts to £20.
Edward Keble
for building a
cottage
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that
Edward Keble has built a new cottage and has not put four acres of land of free and
hereditable occupation with the same according to the form of the statute in such cases
recently enacted and provided. Therefore he forfeits £10.
George Stiles
for continuing
a cottage
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that
George Stiles has continued to keep one newly-built cottage for one month and has not
in respect thereof put [deletion] four acres of land of free and hereditable occupation
with the same according to the form of the statute in such cases recently enacted and
provided. Therefore he forfeits to the lord £10.
John Mager At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that John
Mager put and kept upon the Common a certain gelding being mangy, in English,
‘beinge Mangye’ [deletion]. Therefore he forfeits to the lord 10s.
Ordinance for
keeping alien
sheep upon
the Common
At this court it is ordained that no parishioner of Morden keeps any sheep of any person
not being of the same parish in winter upon any Commons within the parish aforesaid
under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each sheep 6d.
Ordinance for
ringing pigs
At this court it is ordained that every parishioner of the parish of Morden ring and yoke
all their pigs from the feast of Quadragesima, …[continued overleaf]
m11v
… in English called ‘Shrovetide’, until Michaelmas annually under penalty of forfeiting
to the lord for each pig so unringed and unyoked 4d.
George Stiles
presented for
keeping geese
upon the
Common
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present upon their oath that
George Stiles keeps his geese upon the Common against the form of the ordinance made
in respect thereof. Therefore he forfeits to the lord 12d.
Nicholas
Dumbrell for
the same
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid the jury say and present Nicholas Dumbrell for the
same. Therefore he forfeits to the lord 12d.
Ordinance for
keeping cattle
without a
keeper
At this court it is ordained that no person keeps any cattle in a certain lane called Bowe
Lane without a keeper under penalty of forfeiting to the lord for each beast 4d.
Ordinance for
Robert
Stephens for
selling ale
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that Robert Stephens is not to sell any
ale without licence except for such ale as is now in his house under penalty of forfeiting
to the lord 10s.
Ordinance for
William
Stephens for
selling ale
At the view of frankpledge aforesaid it is ordained that William Stephens will provide
himself with ale to the value of six shillings for each, in English, ‘barrell’ and that he is
not to sell any ale except according to the price fixed in the statute under penalty of
forfeiting the penalty mentioned in the statute.
Ordinance for
maintaining
gates at
common
meadow
At this court it is ordained that any person who has any meadow in the Common
meadow according to their individual and respective size at their own charge before 6
May next ought to make and provide one gate to the said meadow under penalty of
forfeiting to the lord according to the proportion of twelve pence for each acre thereof
towards which they are answerable, the lord will give any timber for the same.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 21
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Now of the court
Homage Edward Bedle sworn, John Hampton in right of his wife sworn
Licence to let
for John
Hampton
Fine for
having this
licence
At this court the lord by his steward aforesaid grants to John Hampton, his heirs and
assigns, licence to let at farm to any person or to the executors, administrators and
assigns of any person, one close called Martyn Close, with pertinents lying and being
within the manor aforesaid and held of the same manor, from Michaelmas last past until
the full end and term of thirty years from now next following and fully complete and
finished or from any other day until the end of any other term within the term aforesaid,
saving only to the lord of the manor aforesaid, his heirs and assigns, all and singular the
heriots, reliefs, customs and services in respect thereof due and of right accustomed.
And he gives the lord for fine for so having this licence in respect thereof just as appears
in the heading.
Licence to fell
trees for
Edward Bedle
for repairs
ex’l
At this court the lord by his steward aforesaid grants to Edward Bedle, one of the
customary tenants of this manor aforesaid by assignment of the lord, licence to fell trees
for the repair of a certain customary tenement of the same Edward Bedle.
By me Langhorne steward
[British Library Add Ch 56047 belongs here]
British Library Add Ch 56047 belongs here: 22
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r [This roll is in English]
16551011
The Manor
of Morden
The View of Frankpledge with the Court Baron of George Garth esq lord of the
said Manor held there on Thursday the eleventh of October In the year of our Lord
God one thousand sixe hundred fiftie and five By Matthew Carleton esq Steward
there.
1 Essoynes Thomas Downes, Widow Dumbrell Roger Comblinge Robert Carpenter and William
Chalkhill are essoyned for this Turne only
2 Plaints none.
3 Constable
Common
fine 6s 8d
Thomas Warden Constable there being required to appeare appeared And being sworne
to present what concernes his office presents all well etc And now alsoe presents the
Common Fyne to bee 6s 8d And payd the same.
4 Tytheingman John Whittington Tytheingman there appeared not, Being gone out of this parish to
Ewell.
5 Aleconner John Dollett Aleconer there being required appeared and is sworne etc.
6 Pounder Richard North Pounder there.
7 The Jury
there
Edward Styles, Thomas Warden, William Quarrington, John Major, John Franke, George
Harrison, sworne.
Edward Wharam, John Dollett, William Arthurbury, Michael Crouther, William Graves,
Thomas North, sworne.
8 Who being sworne and Charged to enquire of and upon diverse Articles concerning the
said Court present as followeth.
9 Constable
elect
First they doe elect and Chose John Major to be Constable for the yeare ensueing who
present in Court is Sworne faithfully to performe the said office.
10 Tytheingman
elect
Alsoe at this Court the Jury doe elect and chose Richard Hall to be Tytheingman for the
yeare to come who present is sworne etc.
11 Aleconner Alsoe they continew John Dollett Aleconner for the yeare to come Who present is sworn
etc.
12 Pounder Alsoe they present Robert Martyn to be pounder for the yeare to come.
13
order
Alsoe the Jury aforesaid present that the Common Fyne at this day payable is 6s 8d and
doe order That if any person or persons Shall refuse to pay his or their just proporcion
thereof that ought to pay the same either this day or for the future shall forfeit to the Lord
of the Mannor aforesaid for such refusall the summe of 2s 6d to be levyed by distraint
upon his or their goods and chattells.
14 Alsoe they present That Michael Croucher hath scoured his ditch at the lower end of
Stone Bridge according to our presentment at the last Court
15 Also they present that Edward Rance hath not scoured the same ditch from Michael
Crouchers land downe to the Middle of the Ponde in Old Mourden according to the
presentment at the last Court which land is now come into the Lords hand, therefore they
desire the same way be scoured accordingly.
16
order
payne
Whereas the Jury at the last Court did order That William Chalkhill Mr Cleare, the
Widow Dambell, Edward Raunce and William Graves should scoure their severall
proporcions of the ditch from William Graves his Pond to the Slowe in Twyrye Lane
before the first of May then next following upon payne for every rodd undone to forfeit
12d And whereas noe person hath yet done his whole part saveing William Graves
Therefore they are ameirsed in 2s 6d apeece And it is ordered that they scoure the same
proporcionably before the first of May next upon payne to forfeit to the Lord of the said
Mannor for every Rodd undone 3s 4d.
British Library Add Ch 56047 belongs here: 23
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
17
order
payne
Whereas at the last Court it was ordered that Mr Cleare should scoure and cleanse the
Common Sewer beginning at the Style in Edward Rances Meade leadeing downe
Hawkes Meade to his Rayle abutting upon Hobbolls Meade before the 24th day of June
next following upon payne to forfeit for every Rodd not done 12d And now at this Court
the Jury doe present that the same is not yet scoured therefore he is ameirsed in 2s 6d A
Rodd And doe order that he scoure the same by the first of May next upon payne to
forfeit for every Rodd not done 2s.
18 Alsoe they present that the Style presented at the last Court to be made and sett up in the
Common Highway leading from Lower Mourden thorow Combes is sett up accordingly.
19
order
payne
Alsoe they present that John Dollett hath throwne out a part of his Incroachment since
the last Court and doe refer it to the Lord of this Mannor whether he hath continewed
him in the Residue And if he hath not, Then they ameirce him for not throwing out the
whole in 5s And doe order That he lay out the same before the first of May next upon
payne to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor 10s.
20 Alsoe they order that noe person or persons shall hereafter suffer his or their Cattell to
goe and feede on the lands within the said Mannor without a Keeper befor St James Day
in every yeare nor after the first day of March upon payne to have the same Cattell
Impounded and to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor for every Beast soe taken 6d.
21 order Alsoe they order that if any Cattell belonging to any other Mannor shall come upon the
lands of this Mannor The same shalbe taken and impounded and there kept till they have
agreed with the Lord of this Mannor
22 order
payne 40s
Alsoe they present that Roger Tomblinge Edward Wareham and Widow Reeve have
divided their howses and taken in severall tenants Therefore they are presented for
erecting of Cottages contrary to the Statute And doe order that they doe remove the said
tenants and sett the said buildings in such maner as they were before upon payne
severally to forfeit for every moneths continuance 40s.
23 Cottage
erected
Alsoe they present that John Dollett hath erected a Cottage upon part of the Lords waste
which they refer to the Lord of the said Mannor.
24 Alsoe they present that the Lane leadeing to Hampton feilds [sic] called Muncktons Lane
is stopped up by the Inhabitants of the parish of Marton And the owners of the same
Feild have used tyme out of minde to goe that way thorow that Land to the said Feild
with Carts and Carryages.
25 The Homage Thomas Style Esq and John Hampton being of the Homage there Sworne to present those
things that concerne the Court Barron doe present nothinge for this turne because they
have nothinge to present.
26 Affeired by the whole Jury there.
1v
Add Roll 56047
286.g
969
Phillipps MS 31797
……….
………………
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 24
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m12 [This membrane is in English]
16580415
Morden
[Mourdon]
The view of frankpledge with the Court Barron of George Garth esq held there on
the fifteenth day of Aprill In the yeare of our Lord Gode one thousand sixe
hundred fiftie and eight by Matthew Carle[ton esq]*** steward there.
Plaints None
Common fine
6s 8d
Constable
elected
John Major, Constable there appeared and being sworne presents the Common Fyne at
this day payable 6s 8d and now in Court paid the same. And at this Court John Franke is
chosen in his stead for the yeare ensueing who present in Court is sworne faithfully to
performe the said office.
Tytheingman
To him a
Rodd
Richard Hall, Tytheingman there, appeared and is sworne etc. And now at this Court
John Wright is chosen in his stead for the yeare ensueing Who not in Court To him a
Rodd etc. And he is ordered to take his oathe before some Justice of the peace of this
County to serve his said office by Tewsday next on payne of £5.
Aleconner John Dollett Aleconner there appeared and is sworne etc. And now at this Court he is
continewed in his said office for the yeare ensueing and sworne etc.
Pounder Now at this Court Robert Martin Pounder is continewed in his said office for the yeare
ensueing.
The Jury
there
Edward Styles, Thomas Warden, William Quarrington, Jonas Lowgee, John Major,
Thomas Downes – sworne
John Frankes, Edward Chardham, John Dallett, William Arterbury, Michael Crowcher,
William Graves – sworne.
Who being sworne and charged to enquire of and upon divers Articles concerning the
said Court present as followes.
Widow
Dambrell,
Thomas
Dambrell
Mercy 2s a
Rodd
Payne 2s a
Rodd
First they present that Widow Dambrell and Thomas Dambrell her sonne have not
scowred their proportion of the ditch from within Graves pond to the Slowe in Twiry
Lane according to former order therefore they are in mercy 2s a Rodd. And It is ordered
that the said widow and her said sonne And alsoe Michael Crowcher doe scowre and
cleanse their severall proportions of the same ditch before the first of September next on
payne to the Lord for every Rodd not done 2s.
Jonas
Lowgee
mercy 5s
Payne 2s 6d
Alsoe they present the Common Sewer now in the possession of Jonas Lowgee is not
scowred according to former presentment beginning at the Style in Michael Crowchers
Meade leading downe Hawkes Meade to his Rayle abutting upon Hobbells Meade.
Therefore he is in mercy 5s. And it is ordered that he scoure the same before the first of
September next on payne to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor for every Rodd not
done 2s 6d.
Order Alsoe they order that noe person shall suffer his or theyr Cattell to goe and feede in the
Lands within this Mannor without a keeper before St James day in every yeare nor after
the first of March on payne of impounding their Cattell. And to forfeit for every Beast
soe taken 6d.
Order Alsoe they order that if any other Cattell of any other Mannor come and feede upon the
lands belonging to this Mannor that they be taken and impounded and there kept till the
owners thereof have agreed with the Lord of this Mannor for the same.
*** The corner of the membrane is folded over the text.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 25
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Edward
Wareham
Henry Reeve
mercy 10s a
peece
Payne 40s a
moneth
Alsoe they present that Edward Wareham and Henry Reeve have not sett their Cottages
and buildings in such maner as formerly they were, but have still divided their tenements
and taken in tenants contrary to former presentment and orders. Therefore they are
amerced in 10s a peece. And it is ordered that they remove the said tenants and sett the
said Howses as they were on payne to forfeit severally for every moneths continerrance
40s.
Widow
Bishopp
payne 2s 6d
Alsoe they present that the usuall place betweene Mourdon Church and Sutton Common
where there formerly was a bridge is now without soe that the way is not passable.
Therefore they order that Widow Bishopp who holds the land on both sides the ditch
where the same bridge ought to stand doe make and sett a Bridge there before the first of
September next on payne to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor if not done 2s 6d.
The heirs of
Thomas Style
4 Heryottes
£8
Alsoe the Jury aforesaid doe present that Thomas Style esq who held by copie of Court
Roll of this Mannor two Customary houses and certain lands lyeing in Mourdon
conteyneing foure severall copieholds and all heryotable, longe since …………and Did ……… to the use
of his will and Since the last Court and before this Court dyed thereof seised, and that before
his death he made his last Will and Testament. But how by his said Will he disposed
thereof they know not. And that foure Horses were seised and answered to the Lord for
Heryotts who delivered them back for £8. Whereupon proclamation is made if etc. And
noe body etc.
Judith
Hampton
Rent 20d
Fyne £3
Now at this Court the Jury doe finde that Prudence the wife of John Hampton and heire
of Henry Smith who by copie of Court Roll of the said Mannor held to her and her heirs
One Close of land conteyneing by estimation two acres (be it more or less) Customary
and heriotable called Martin Close late in the occupation of Edward Fostat Longe before
the Court dyed thereof seised. And that Judith Hampton is daughter of the said [deletion]
and Prudence and heir of the said Prudence. But nothinge happened to the Lord for a
Heryott because the said Prudence at the time of her death was a Feme Covert.††† And
now in full Court came the said Judith being of full age and desired of the Lord of the
said Mannor to the premises aforesaid with th’appurtenances to be admitted. To whom
the Lord by his Steward aforesaid the same did grant and thereof delivered seisin by the
Rodd. To have and to hold unto her the said Judith Hampton, her heirs and assigns, for
ever At the will of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor by the yearely
Rent of 20d and by the Customes and Services formerly due and of right accustomed.
And soe she is admitted thereof the tenant, did her fealty and gave to the Lord for a fyne
as appeares in the Margent.
Richard
Taylor
Mr Chetty
Rent 20d
Fine £3
Afterwarde at this Court in full and open Court came the said Judith Hampton, daughter
and heire of the said Prudence Hampton and surrendered into the hands of the Lord of
this said Mannor by the acceptance of the said Steward All that her Close of land
aforesaid called or knowne by the name of Martin Close conteyneing by estimation two
acres (be it more or less) lyeing in the parish of Mordon neere Merton Common late in
the tenure or occupation of Edward Foster being Customary and heryotable, To which
she was now admitted, to the use and behoof of Richard Taylor of Martyn gent his heires
and assignes forever. But nothing happened to the Lord for a Heryott upon the surrender
aforesaid because the said Judith hath nothing at that tyme to answere the same. And
now at this Court came the said Richard Taylor by John Taylor his Brother and as his
attorney desired to the said Close of land and all and singular the premises with their
appurtenences to be admitted. To whom the Lord by his Steward aforesaid the same did
grant and thereof delivered seisin by the Rodd, To have and to hold unto him the said
Richard Taylor his heires and assigns for ever, Att the will of the Lord according to the
custome of the said Mannor by the yearly rent of 20d and by the customes and services
formerly due and of right accustomed. And soe he is admitted Tenant by his said
Attorney Gave to the Lord for a fyne as appeares in the Margent. But his fealty is
respited untill he comes into Court etc.
††† ie a married woman
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 26
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Robert
Linton
Fine £3 to be
paid at
Morden
howse 1st
May and 1st
July‡‡‡
Pledges[?]
Thomas
Downes
Humphrey
Mills
Alsoe now at this Court the Jury doe finde that John Linton who by copie of Court Roll
of this Mannor held to him and his heires One Cottage with th’appurtences lyeing and
being neere the Cottage and lands of Thomas Downes, Since the last Court and before
this Court dyed thereof seised. And that Robert Linton is youngest sonne and heire of the
said John according to the custome of the Mannor aforesaid. Who present in court and of
full age desired of the Lord of the said Mannor to the said Cottage with th’appurtenances
to be admitted. To whom the Lord by his Steward aforesaid the same did grant and
thereof delivered seisin by the Rodd. To have and to hold unto him the same Robert
Linton, his heires and assigns for ever At the will of the Lord according to the custome
of the Mannor aforesaid By the rents, customes and services formerly due and of right
accustomed. And soe he is admitted thereof tenant, did his fealty and gave to the Lord
for a fine as appears in the Margent.
Affeered by Edward Style, Thomas Warden, William Quarrington, Affeerors.
m13 16610416
Morden
[Mourdon]
1661
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq lord of the Manor
[aforesaid]§§§ held Tuesday 16 April 13 Charles II, by grace of God king of
England, Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc, by Matthew
Carleton esq, steward at the same place.
Plaints None
Essoins None
Constable John Franke constable at the same place, charged, appears and is sworn etc. And now at
this court Michael Croucher is elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year. Who
being present in court is sworn to perform the aforesaid office well and faithfully etc.
Tithingman
Common fine
6s 8d
John Wight tithingman at the same place, charged, appears and is sworn etc. And pays
Common Fine of 6s 8d at this day payable. And now at this court Thomas Cockes is
elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year. Who being present in court takes
his oath to perform the aforesaid office well and faithfully etc.
Aletaster John Dollet, aletaster at the same place, charged, etc and is sworn etc. And now at this
court Robert Major is elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year. Who not
being present in court, to him the rod etc. And it is ordained that he take his oath before
any Justice of the peace of the lord king in the county of Surrey to well and faithfully
perform the aforesaid office within 10 days.
Pounder at
the same
place
Robert Martin pounder of the common pound at the same place died after the last court
and before this court. And now the aforesaid Robert Major is elected into the office
aforesaid for the coming year. And to him the rod etc.
Thomas Warden, William Quarlington [sic], Jonas Lowgee, Michael Crowcher, John
Franke, Edward Wharam – sworn
John Whittington, Richard Hall, John Dollett, John Wight, John Letts, William Grave –
sworn
Who being sworn and charged to enquire of and upon divers Articles concerning the
aforesaid Court say and present as follows.
The Jurors aforesaid present in these English words following (namely)
First wee present that the Common Sewer now in the possession of Jonas Lowgee is
scowred according to the presentment made at the last court. But that the said Jonas hath
turned the water another way then antiently it went. Therefore he is ordered to let the
same run as formerly it did by Michaelmas next on paine to forfeit to the Lord of the
said Mannor 2s 6d.
‡‡‡ perhaps due 1 May but paid 1 July?
§§§ the corner of the membrane is folded over the text
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 27
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Item wee order that noe person or persons shall suffer his or their Cattell to goe and
feede in the Lands of this Mannor before St James day without a keeper nor after the
first of March on paine of impounding their Cattell and to forfeit for every Beast soe
taken 1s.
Item wee order that if the Cattell belonging to any other Mannor come and feede on the
waste lands of this Mannor that they be taken and impounded and kept untill satisfaction
be made unto the Lord of this Mannor for the same.
Item wee present that John Dollett hath made an Incroachment upon the Common of this
Mannor since the last Court. And he is ordered to lay out the same by Midsummer next
on paine of 5s.
Item wee present that Hugh Dollett, Thomas Warden, Edward Whareham, and the
Widow Dumbrell senior have suffered their watercourse to goe to decay for want of
scoureing from Southwell Corner to Hoballs Bridge and wee order that they cleanse and
scoure the same betweene this and Alhollan Day**** next on paine to forfeit to the Lord
of the said Mannor for every Rodd not done 6d.
Item wee present that Mr William Booth the Minister hath suffered his watercourse
betweene Steele Hawes stile and Horse Lease to goe to decay for want of scoureing. And
wee order that he cleanse and scoure the same betweene this and Alhollan Day next on
paine to forfeit for every Rodd not done 6d.
Item wee order that Collonell Phillipps doe cleanse and scoure the watercourse leadeing
from Mersh downe to Mountaine Gapp before Alhollan Day next on paine to forfeit for
every Rodd not done 6d.
Item wee order that Elizabeth Bishopp widow doe cleanse and scoure the watercourse
[deletion] leadeing from Shepards Lane downe towards Stone Bridge betweene this and
Alhollan Day next on paine to forfeit for every Rodd not done 6d.
Item wee order that [blank] Harrison widow doe cleanse and scoure the ditch or
watercourse leading downe to Stone Bridge (and lyeing and adioyneing to the Highway
there) betweene this and Alhollan Day next on paine to forfeit for every Rodd not done
6d.
Item wee present Hoppgarden Ponde lyeing open to the Highway and daingerous for the
passage of his Majesties Liege people passing that way. And we desire that the Lord of
the said Mannor will please to raile the same to prevent dainger.
Item wee present that the Common Pound is much in decay. And we desire that the Lord
of the said Mannor will please to repaire the same.
Now of the Court Baron
2nd
proclamation
for heirs of
Thomas Style
esq
Now at this court a second proclamation is made if the heirs of Thomas Style esq,
deceased, shall have come into court to be admitted to various lands and customary
tenements upon the death of the aforesaid Thomas and none etc.
Likewise at this court they present that William Chalkhill, who holds freely of the lord
of this manor to himself and his heirs one cottage lying in Longer Mourdon for a rent of
[blank] a year, after the last court and before this court alienated and sold the premises
aforesaid to John Letts whereby there falls due to the lord for Relief [blank]. And now at
this court the aforesaid John Letts acknowledges the premises and does fealty etc.
Likewise they present that Robert Carpenter, who holds freely of the lord of this manor
to himself and his heirs one tenement and land in Morden [Mourdon] for a rent of 3s 2d
a year, after the last court and before this court alienated and sold the premises aforesaid
to Stephen Symonds whereby there falls due to the lord for Relief 3s 2d now paid. And it
is ordered that the aforesaid Stephen appear at a special court to do fealty etc.
**** ie All Hallows or All Saints Day – 1 November.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 28
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Likewise they present that Richard Garth gent, who holds freely of the lord of this manor
to himself and his heirs one tenement and twenty acres of land (either more or less) for a
rent of [blank] a year, after the last court and before this court alienated and sold the
premises aforesaid to Daniel Ballow whereby there falls due to the lord for Relief
[blank]. And it is ordained that the bailiff of the manor aforesaid distrain for relief. And
that the aforesaid Daniel be at a special court to do fealty etc.
Affeered by Thomas Warden, William Quarrington, Jonas Lowgee – affeerers.
Examined by Matthew Carleton esq, steward at the same place.
m14 16641020
Morden
[Mourdon]
1664
View of frankpledge with Court Baron of George Garth esq, lord of the manor
aforesaid, held at the same place Thursday 20 October 16 Charles II, by grace of God
king of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, defender of the faith, etc, by Matthew
Carleton esq steward at the same place.
Plaints None.
Essoins None.
Constable
elected
Jonas Lowgee, constable at the same place, charged, appears and is sworn etc. And now
at this court William Quarrington is elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year.
And being present in court he is sworn etc.
Common fine
6s 8d paid
Thomas Cocks, tithingman at the same place, charged, appears and is sworn etc. And he
presents Common Fine payable at this day. And now at this court William Arthurbury is
elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year. And being present in court he is
sworn etc.
Aletaster Robert Major, aletaster at the same place, appears and is sworn etc. And now at this
court Humphrey Mills is elected into the office aforesaid for the coming year. And being
present in court he is sworn etc.
Parker at the
same place
Robert Major, parker of the Common pound at the same place, appears and is sworn etc.
And now at this court he continues in the office aforesaid for the coming year and is
sworn etc.
Jury for the
lord king
with homage
at the same
place
John Franke, Edward Stiles, William Quarrington, Jonas Lowgee, Michael Croucher,
Robert Major – sworn.
Edward Wharum, William Arthurbury, Hugh Dollett, Thomas Cocks, John Dollett, John
White, Humphrey Mills – sworn.
Who being sworn and charged of and upon various Articles concerning the court
aforesaid say and present as follows.
The jurors aforesaid present in these English words following (namely)
Jonas
Lowgee
mercy 2s 6d
paid
First, wee present that Jonas Lowgee hath not suffered the Watercourse of the Common
Sewer to runn as formerly it did and according to the presentment and paine sett at the
last Court. Therefore he is in mercy 2s 6d which he now paid to the Lord of the said
Mannor. And it is ordered that he doe the same by Christmas next on paine to forfeit to
the Lord of the said Mannor if not done 5s.
Item wee order that noe person or persons shall suffer his or their Cattell to goe and
feede in the Lands of this Mannor before St James Day without a keeper nor after the
first of March on paine of impounding their Cattell and to forfeit to the Lord of the said
Mannor for every Beast soe taken 1s.
Item wee order that if the Cattell of any other Mannor come and feede in the waste lands
of this Mannor That they be taken and impounded And kept until they have given
satisfaction to ye Lord of this Mannor.
Item wee present that John Dollett hath layd out his incroachment according to ye order
of the last Court.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 29
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Item wee order that John Dollett, Thomas Warden, Edward Wharum and the widow
Dumbrell senior doe cleanse and scoure their watercourse from Southwell Corner to
Hoballs Bridge by Michaelmas next on paine to forfeit for every Rodd not done 6d. And
wee order that John Franke, Edward Stile and William Quarrington doe certify the
Steward and the Jury at the next Court what is left undone thereof at this Court.
Item wee order that John Bishopp or his Mother doe cleanse and scoure the watercourse
leadeing from the Mersh downe to Mountaine gap by the first day of April next on paine
to forfeit for every Rodd not done 6d.
Item wee order that the widow Harrison and William Quarrington doe cleanse and
scoure their severall proportions of the watercourse leadeing downe from Stone Bridge
to Olde Mourdon Stile by Midsumer day next on paine to forfeit for every Rodd not
done 6d.
Item wee present that the Claypitt lyeing upon London Highway is very daingerous to
his Majesties Leige people passing that way and wee desire that the Lord of the said
Mannor will please to Rayle the same against the Highway.
Item wee order that Thomas Warden doe cleanse and scoure his ditch or watercourse
from Michael Crouchers Common Meade to the end of Twiry Lane by Midsumer day
next on paine of 6d a Rodd if not done.
Item wee order that the widow Dumbrell doe cleanse and scoure her ditch against her
pightell against Bow Lane by Midsumer day next on paine of 6d a Rodd if not done.
Item wee order that Thomas Warden doe Rayse the foote bridge leadeing from Hugh
Dolleys to the Church by All hollan day next on paine to forfeit to the Lord of the said
Mannor 5s.
Item wee order that Susan Harris widow and Michael Croucher do betweene them sett a
Rayle upon the Pond side lyeing in the said Widow Harris her ground leadeing towards
the Church by St Andrews day next on paine to forfeit if not done 5s.
Now of the Court Baron
Death
Stephen
Symonds
Relief 19d
paid
Now at this Court the Homage present that Stephen Symonds, who held of the lord of
this manor to himself and his heirs one tenement and two acres of land by rent of 19d a
year, after the last court and before this court died thereof seised, whereby there falls due
to the lord for Relief 19d. And that Stephen Symonds, infant is son and next heir. And now
in Court Hester Symonds widow, his mother and guardian acknowledges the premises
and pays the lord for Relief 19d.
Death
John ] Letts
Maria]
2 Reliefs 4d
paid
Likewise at this Court the Homage aforesaid present that John Letts and Maria his wife,
who held freely to themselves and their heirs one tenement and certain land by rent of 2d
a year, after the last court the aforesaid John died and after his death and before this
court the aforesaid Maria likewise died, whereby there falls due to the lord for two
Reliefs 4d. And that the aforesaid Maria gave the premises aforesaid to Elizabeth Letts
her daughter to the use, behoof and intent mentioned, expressed and declared in the last
will and testament of herself the aforesaid Maria. And the aforesaid Elizabeth being
present here in Court acknowledges the premises and pays the lord for two Reliefs 4d.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 30
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Admission
John
Highlord esq
Likewise, whereas at the Court held at the same place for the Manor aforesaid 21
October AD 1652 Thomas Style esq, who by copy of Court Roll of the Manor aforesaid
held to himself and his heirs two messuages and certain customary lands held of the
Manor aforesaid by four separate copies and heriotable, surrendered the premises
aforesaid to the use, behoof and intent mentioned, expressed and declared in his last will
and testament in writing. And also at the Court held at the same place for the Manor
aforesaid 15 April AD 1658 it was found by the Homage at the same place [deletion]
that the aforesaid Thomas Style, after the surrender aforesaid and before that court died
(by whose death there fell due to the lord four heriots seized by the bailiff of the Manor
aforesaid and answered upon composition of £8 paid to the lord of the Manor aforesaid)
but before his death (namely) 29 November AD 1656 framed his testament in writing,
whereby (among others) he gave and bequeathed in these English words following
(namely): ‘And I doe give my Coppiehold lands and howses in Mourdon in the County
of Surry which is surrendred to the use of my will unto my sonne in Lawe John Highlord
esq and his heirs upon trust and confidence and to this intent and purpose and my will is
that the said John Highlord [continued overleaf]
m14v
John
Highlord esq
fine £14 paid
… shall sell the same to the best advantage for rayseing of portions for my said younger
children and to be paied and disposed in such maner as by this my last will is
expressed.’††††
Whereupon at that Court the first proclamation was made if etc. And no one etc. Now at
this Court upon the third proclamation comes the aforesaid John Highlord and humbly
seeks of the lord of the Manor aforesaid to be admitted to the aforesaid Messuages and
premises aforesaid with pertinents according to the tenor of the last will and testament of
him the aforesaid Thomas Stile. To whom the lord of the Manor aforesaid by his steward
aforesaid granted and delivered to him seisin thereof by the rod. To have and to hold to
himself, the aforesaid John Highlord, his heirs and assigns forever, At the lord’s will
according to the custom of the Manor aforesaid by four separate copies, rents, heriots,
customs and services in respect thereof formerly due and of right accustomed. And so he
is Admitted tenant thereof, does fealty and gives the lord for fine in total for composition
as appears in the Margin.
Likewise at this Court comes John Dollett and acknowledges that he holds freely of the
lord of this Manor one Cottage or tenement built upon the waste of Morden [Mourdon]
Common by rent of 4d a year.
Affeered by John Franke, Edmund Stile, Affeerers.
Examined by Matthew Carleton steward at the same place.
m15 16780507
Morden
1678
At the Court Baron of Richard Garth esq held at the same place for the Manor
aforesaid 7 May 30 Charles II by grace of God king of England etc, AD 1678,
before William Booth gent steward at the same place.
Plaints }
Essoins }
None.
Free tenants John Rowland gent, William Quarington, Daniel Phillipps, Hugh Dollott.
Tenants at
will
John Highlord esq, John Taylor, John Dollott, Reginald Bucknald.
William Quarington, John Taylor, John Dollott, Daniel Phillipps, Reginald Bucknald –
sworn.
†††† The full will is The National Archives PROB 11/266/335
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 31
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Quarington
Relief 19d &
Rent 19d
At this Court comes William Quarington and humbly seeks that he be admitted tenant to
one messuage and two acres of land recently held of the lord of this manor by John Lord
under an annual rent of nineteen pence, whom the lord by his steward aforesaid admits
and he pays for one Relief just as in the margin and for one year’s rent just as in the
margin. And so he is admitted tenant thereof and he does fealty etc.
Phillipps
2 Reliefs 4d
Similarly at this Court comes Daniel Phillipps and humbly seeks that he be admitted
tenant to one cottage and one orchard recently held of the lord of this manor by John
Letts under an annual rent of two pence, whom the lord by his steward aforesaid admits
and he pays to the lord for two Reliefs just as in the margin. And so he is admitted tenant
thereof and he does fealty etc. But rent remitted until at the next court.
Bucknald
£ s
1 fine 03-00
Similarly at this Court comes Robert Lynton and surrenders into the hand of the lord of
this Manor one cottage with appurtenants to the use and behoof of Reginald Bucknald,
to whom the lord in open court by his steward aforesaid hands over seisin by the rod, to
have and to hold to the same Reginald Bucknald and his heirs for ever under the rent and
services due and of right accustomed at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid and he
pays the lord for fine just as in the margin. And he does fealty. And so he is admitted
[deletion] tenant thereof etc.
Taylor
Rent 20d
£1 13s 0d
£9 0s 0d
It is found by the homage that Richard Taylor recently held of the lord of this manor one
field called or known by the name of Merton Close, containing by estimation two acres
(or more or less), lying in this Manor near Merton Common, customary and heriotable,
and now in the tenure or occupation of William Snowden. He has died, but before his
death he alienated the same parcel of land to William Coddington who ought to pay the
lord for fine three pounds but has not made payment, as the same William Coddington
similarly is dead and according to the custom of this Manor he surrendered the same into
the hand of the lord to the use and behoof of his son William Coddington who ought to
pay the lord for another fine three pounds but similarly has not made payment, whereby
the land by right descends into the lord’s hand. And proclamation was made if etc. And
the same William Coddington appears in open court and claims the land by right of his
father and surrenders the same into the lord’s hand to the use and behoof of John Taylor,
whereby there accrues to the lord for another fine three pounds. And the same John
Taylor in full and open court comes and humbly seeks that he be admitted tenant to the
same Close, whom the lord by his steward aforesaid admits and hands over seisin by the
rod, to have and to hold to the same John Taylor and his heirs for ever at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor aforesaid under a yearly rent of twenty pence and by services of
right due and accustomed. And he gives the lord for rent arrears just as in the margin.
And for three fines just as in the margin. And so he is admitted tenant thereof and he
does his fealty etc.
The homage present that John 12d Rowland 12d is a free tenant of this manor and owes suit
at this court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in the court’s mercy just as appears over
his name etc.
The homage similarly present that Hugh 4d Dollot 4d is a free tenant of this manor and
owes suit at this court and has defaulted. Therefore he is in the court’s mercy just as
appears over his name etc.
The homage similarly present that Thomas 2d Kard 2d permits his beasts to go in the royal
way pertaining to this Manor without a keeper against the law made at the last Court.
Therefore he is in the court’s mercy just as appears over his name etc.
Affeerers William Quarington, John Dollott.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 32
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
16780130
Morden
1678‡‡‡‡
At the Court Baron of Richard Garth esq held at the same place for the Manor
aforesaid 7 January 30 Charles II by grace of God king of England etc, AD 1678,
before William Booth gent steward at the same place.
Plaints }
Essoins }
None.
Free tenants John Rowland gent, William Quarington, Daniel Phillipps, Hugh Dollott.
Tenants at
will
John Taylor, John Dollott, Reginald Bucknald.
William Quarington, Daniel Phillipps, Hugh Dollott, John Dollott – sworn.
m15v
4 heriots
4 fines £14
Now at this Court it was found by the homage of the Court aforesaid that John Highlord
esq who held of the lord of this Manor two Messuages and certain acres of land
customary and heriotable, and there issues to the lord four fines and four heriots, is
recently dead, whereby there falls due to the lord four heriots, and at this Court comes
Theophilus Highlord, son and heir of the aforesaid John, and humbly seeks that he be
admitted tenant to the tenement and lands aforesaid and thence there falls due to the lord
for four fines fourteen pounds as in the margin, whom the lord aforesaid by his steward
aforesaid admits and hands over seisin by the rod, to have and to hold to himself and his
heirs for ever at the lord’s will, according to the custom of the Manor aforesaid by four fines and heriots
and other services due and payable, and so he is admitted tenant thereof. And he does his
fealty etc.
Rent 20d
Similarly at this Court comes Theophilus Highlord, son and heir of the aforesaid John,
and surrenders into the hand of the lord of the Manor aforesaid to the use and behoof of
Thomas Style, George Style, Sara Style and Anna Style the Messuages aforesaid and
certain lands, customary and heriotable, held of the lord of the Manor aforesaid by four
separate copies, fines and heriots, to have and to hold to the same Thomas Style, George
Style, Sara Style and Anna Style and their heirs for ever at the lord’s will, according to the
custom of the Manor aforesaid for the aforesaid four fines and heriots and other services due and
payable, and by rent of 20d a year as in the margin according to the custom of the Manor aforesaid etc.
4 fines £14
8 fines £28
£9 9s 0d?
£12 18s 0d?
And now at this court comes the aforesaid Sara Style and humbly seeks that she be
admitted tenant of the tenements and lands aforesaid, whereby there falls due to the lord
for another four fines fourteen pounds as in the margin, whom the lord aforesaid by his
steward aforesaid similarly admits and hands over seisin by the rod, to have and to hold
to herself and her heirs for ever at the lord’s will, according to the custom of the Manor aforesaid by four
copies, fines and heriots and other services due and payable, and by rent of 20d a year [erasure?] and
she pays the lord for eight fines as in the margin, and for arrears as in the margin and for
4 heriots as in the margin. And so she is admitted tenant thereof. And she does her
fealty etc.
It is ordained at this Court by the homage of the Court aforesaid that no one permit their
beasts to go in the royal way pertaining to this Manor without a keeper from 25 March to
25 July under penalty of paying for every beast so being without a keeper one shilling
etc.
Affeerers William Quarington, Hugh Dollott, John Dollott.
m16 16850521
Manor of
Morden in
County of
Surrey
Court Baron of Richard Garth esq lord of the manor aforesaid held at Morden
[Moredon] within the manor aforesaid Thursday 21 May 1 James II AD 1685
before John Roland gent steward at the same place.
‡‡‡‡ Under the old calendar the year ended on 25 March, so this would be 1679 under the new chronology.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 33
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Plaints Plaints none.
Essoins Essoins none.
Amercements Amercements none.
Homage William Quarrinton, Hugh Dollatt, John Dollatt – sworn.
Surrender
John Taylor
William
Quarrinton
junior
Fine £3
At this Court comes John Taylor gent, a customary tenant of the manor aforesaid, and
surrenders into the hand of the lord of the manor aforesaid, by the hand and acceptance of
his steward aforesaid by the rod according to the custom of the manor aforesaid, all that
one Close of land with pertinents containing by estimation two acres or more or less,
customary and heriotable, called Martin Close lying in the parish of Morden in the County
of Surrey aforesaid, near a certain Common called Martin Common, now in the
Occupation of the aforesaid John Taylor to the use and behoof of William Quarrinton
junior of Morden aforesaid in the County of Surrey aforesaid, yeoman, his heirs and
assigns for ever. And now at this court comes the aforesaid William Quarrinton in his
proper person and seeks to be admitted to the premises, to whom the lord by his steward
aforesaid grants seisin by the rod, to have and to hold the close aforesaid with its pertinents
to the aforesaid William Quarrinton, his heirs and assigns forever, at the lord’s will
according to the custom of the manor aforesaid by rent, services and customs formerly due
and of right accustomed. And he gives the lord for fine just as appears in the margin. And
he does fealty. And he is admitted tenant thereof.
Admission
Richard
Bucknoll
infant
For fine £3
Heriot 2s
6d[?]
At this court it is found by the homage that Reginald Bucknoll who held of the lord of this
Manor to himself and his heirs one customary cottage with pertinents situate and being in
the parish of Morden [Moredon] in the county of Surrey aforesaid, now in the occupation
of William Bridger, since the last and before this court in a weak state, thereof died seised
(whence there falls due to the lord for heriot the best ox of the same Reginald) at the time
of his death according to the custom of the manor aforesaid. And that Richard Bucknoll is
the youngest [natu minimus] son and nearest heir of the same Reginald according to the
custom of the manor aforesaid and underage (namely) aged seven years or thereabouts.
And at the same court comes Sara Bucknoll widow, mother of the aforesaid Richard
Bucknoll and seeks that the same Richard Bucknoll be admitted to the cottage aforesaid
with pertinents by the same Sara Bucknoll as his nearest kin [amicum]. To whom the lord
by his steward aforesaid grants seisin thereof by the rod to hold to himself and his heirs at
the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid by rent, customs and
services in respect thereof formerly due and of right accustomed. And she gives the lord
for fine just as appears in the margin. And she pays the lord by composition for the
aforesaid heriot being one bed [lecto] two shillings and sixpence. And is admitted tenant
thereof, but his fealty is respited until etc.
And afterwards at this court custody of both the body of the aforesaid Richard Bucknoll
and the cottage aforesaid with pertinents by the court is committed to the aforementioned
Sara Bucknoll during the minority of the aforesaid Richard Bucknoll under the condition
only that the said Sara Bucknoll keeps the cottage aforesaid with pertinents in good and
sufficient repair and makes no waste in the same during the minority of the
aforementioned Richard Bucknoll. And that she render account of the profits of the cottage
aforesaid with pertinents to the same Richard Bucknoll when he comes of age.
Surrey History Centre K85/1/1 34
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Surrender
Sara Style
William Vaal
For fine £14
At this court it is found by the homage that Sara Style of Mitcham in the county of Surrey
aforesaid, spinster, a customary tenant of this manor, since the last court and before this
court, namely 19 December AD 1681, 33 Charles II , late king of England etc, according
to the custom of this manor and out of court surrendered into the hand of the lord of this
manor by the acceptance of John Taylor gent and John Dollett, two of the customary
tenants of this manor, all that her two customary messuages or tenements, orchards,
gardens, curtilages, outbuildings, built upon and built over with certain customary lands
belonging, situate, lying and being in the parish of Morden [Moredon] in the county of
Surrey aforesaid and then in the several occupations of the said Sara Style, Susanne Dwyte
widow, and Thomas Bercar’ [ie Shepherd] or their assigns, to the use and behoof of
Richard Vaal of Mitcham aforesaid in the county aforesaid, collar-maker, his heirs and
assigns for ever. The which tenements and premises with pertinents are held of the lord of
this manor by four separate copies of roll of court of the same manor and separate heriots
just as by roll of court of that manor is fully apparent, and at the same court comes the
aforesaid Richard Vaal and seeks admittance to the premises aforesaid. To whom the lord
by his steward aforesaid grants seisin thereof by the rod, to have and to hold the tenements
and premises aforesaid with pertinents to the aforementioned Richard Vaal and his heirs
for ever at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid by separate
copies of court roll of the manor aforesaid as previously, and for separate rents, heriots,
customs and services in respect thereof formerly due and of right accustomed. And he is
admitted tenant thereof. And he does fealty. And he gives the lord for fine in total by
composition just as appears in the margin.
Likewise the homage presents that since the last and before this court John Taylor, (who of
the lord of this manor holds to himself and his heirs one customary close of land called
Martin Close lying in the parish of Morden [Moredon] within the manor aforesaid) did the
lord of this manor transgression by felling without licence of the same lord eight timber
trees (namely) oaks and elms in the Close aforesaid lately growing. Upon which for the
transgression aforesaid the same John Taylor is amerced by the court at two shillings and
sixpence.
Likewise they present that since the last and before this court namely 1 February AD
1681, §§§§ Richard Vaal, who of the lord of this manor holds to himself and his heirs one
customary tenement with land thereto belonging, then and now in the occupation of
Thomas War’, situate, lying and being in the parish of Morden [Moredon] within the
manor aforesaid, did the lord of this manor transgression by felling without licence of
the same lord ten elms in and upon the land aforesaid lately growing. Upon which for
the transgression aforesaid the same Richard Vaal is amerced by the court at sixpence.
§§§§ Under the old calendar the year ended on 25 March, so this would be 1682 under the new chronology.
British Library Add Roll 56047 11.10.1655
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
1r {This roll is in English}
16551011
The Manor of
Morden
The View of Frankpledge with the Court Baron of George Garth esq lord of the
said Manor held there on Thursday the eleventh of October In the year of our
Lord God one thousand sixe hundred fiftie and five By Matthew Carleton esq
Steward there.
1 Essoynes Thomas Downes, Widow Dumbrell Roger Tomblinge Robert Carpenter and William
Chalkhill are essoyned for this Turne only
2 Plaints none.
3 Constable
Common fine
6s 8d
Thomas Warden Constable there being required to appeare appeared And being sworne
to present what concernes his office presents all well etc And now alsoe presents the
Common Fyne to bee 6s 8d And payd the same.
4 Tytheingman John Whittington Tytheingman there appeared not, Being gone out of this parish to
Ewell.
5 Aleconner John Dollett Aleconer there being required appeared and is sworne etc.
6 Pounder Richard North Pounder there.
7 The Jury there Edward Styles, Thomas Warden, William Quarrington, John Major, John Franke,
George Harrison, sworne.
Edward Wharam, John Dollett, William Arthurbury, Michael Croucher, William
Graves, Thomas North, sworne.
8 Who being sworne and Charged to enquire of and upon diverse Articles concerning the
said Court present as followeth.
9 Constable elect First they doe elect and Chose John Major to be Constable for the yeare ensueing who
present in Court is Sworne faithfully to performe the said office.
10 Tytheingman
elect
Alsoe at this Court the Jury doe elect and chose Richard Hall to be Tytheingman for the
yeare to come who present is sworne etc.
11 Aleconner Alsoe they continew John Dollett Aleconner for the yeare to come Who present is
sworn etc.
12 Pounder Alsoe they present Robert Martyn to be pounder for the yeare to come.
13
order
Alsoe the Jury aforesaid present that the Common Fyne at this day payable is 6s 8d and
doe order That if any person or persons Shall refuse to pay his or their just proporcion
thereof that ought to pay the same either this day or for the future shall forfeit to the
Lord of the Mannor aforesaid for such refusall the summe of 2s 6d to be levyed by
distraint upon his or their goods and chattells.
14 Alsoe they present That Michael Croucher hath scoured his ditch at the lower end of
Stone Bridge according to our presentment at the last Court
15 Also they present that Edward Rance hath not scoured the same ditch from Michael
Crouchers land downe to the Middle of the Ponde in Old Mourden according to the
presentment at the last Court which land is now come into the Lords hand, therefore
they desire the same way be scoured accordingly.
16
order
payne
Whereas the Jury at the last Court did order That William Chalkhill Mr Cleare[?], the
Widow Dambell Edward Raunce and William Graves should scoure their severall
proporcions of the ditch from William Graves his Pond to the Slowe in Twyrye Lane
before the first of May then next following upon payne for every rodd undone to forfeit
12d And whereas noe person hath yet done his whole part saveing William Graves
Therefore they are ameirsed in 2s 6d apeece And it is ordered that they scoure the same
proporcionably before the first of March next upon payne to forfeit to the Lord of the
said Mannor for every Rodd undone 3s 4d.
British Library Add Roll 56047 11.10.1655
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
17
order
payne
Whereas at the last Court it was ordered that Mr Cleare[?] should scoure and cleanse
the Common Sewer beginning at the Style in Edward Rances Meade leadeing downe
Hawkes Meade to his Rayle abutting upon Hobbolls Meade before the 24th day of June
next following upon payne to forfeit for every Rodd not done 12d And now at this
Court the Jury doe present that the same is not yet scoured therefore he is ameirsed in
2s 6d A Rodd And doe order that he scoure the same by the first of May next upon
payne to forfeit for every Rodd not done 2s.
18 Alsoe they present that the Style presented at the last Court to be made and sett up in
the Common Highway leading from Lower Mourden thorow Combes is sett up
accordingly.
19
order
payne
Alsoe they present that John Dollett hath throwne out a part of his Incroachment since
the last Court and doe refer it to the Lord of this Mannor whether he hath continewed
him in the Residue And if he hath not, Then they ameirce him for not throwing out the
whole in 5s And doe order That he lay out the same before the first of May next upon
payne to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor 10s.
20 Alsoe they order that noe person or persons shall hereafter suffer his or their Cattell to
goe and feede on the lands within the said Mannor without a Keeper befor St James
Day in every yeare nor after the first day of March upon payne to have the same Cattell
Impounded and to forfeit to the Lord of the said Mannor for every Beast soe taken 6d.
21 order Alsoe they order that if any Cattell belonging to any other Mannor shall come upon the
lands of this Mannor The same shalbe taken and impounded and there kept till they
have agreed with the Lord of this Mannor
22 order
payne 40s
Alsoe they present that Roger Tomblinge Edward Wareham and Widow Reeve have
divided their howses and taken in severall tenants Therefore they are presented for
erecting of Cottages contrary to the Statute And doe order that they doe remove the said
tenants and sett the said buildings in such maner as they were before upon payne
severally to forfeit for every moneths continuance 40s.
23 Cottage erected Alsoe they present that John Dollett hath erected a Cottage upon part of the Lords waste
which they refer to the Lord of the said Mannor.
24 Alsoe they present that the Lane leadeing to Hampton feilds {sic} called Muncktons
Lane is stopped up by the Inhabitants of the parish of Marton And the owners of the
same Feild have used tyme out of minde to goe that way thorow that Land to the said
Feild with Carts and Carryages.
25 The Homage Thomas Style Esq and John Hampton being of the Homage there Sworne to present
those things that concerne the Court Barron doe present nothinge for this turne because
they have nothinge to present.
26 Affeired by the whole Jury there.
1v
Add Roll 56047
286.g
969
Phillipps MS 31797
……….
………………
Surrey History Centre K85/1/2 1
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
Manor of
Morden, in
County of Surrey
General Court Baron of Richard Garthe esq lord of the manor aforesaid held at the
same place for the manor aforesaid the Tuesday namely 30 May 5 George II, by
grace of God king of Great Britain, France and Ireland, defender of the faith etc,
AD 1732, in the presence of George Ballard esq, steward at the same place.
Essoins }
Plaints }
At this court none.
Homage Francis Keech, John Howard, sworn.
At this court it is found and presented by the homage aforesaid on their oath that Reginald
Marriot esq, customary tenant of this manor, who held to himself and his heirs, by copy of
court roll at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid, one parcel of
land called Kitchen’s Field with its pertinents situate lying and being within the manor
aforesaid and parcel thereof, by an annual rent of four pence, heriot when it falls due, fealty,
suit of court and other services, died before this court as mentioned before [sicut p’fertur]
thereof seised, whereby there falls due to the lord for heriot one horse worth two pounds ten
shillings. And that Hugh Marriot esq is only son and heir of the same Reginald, of which
first proclamation is made for Hugh aforesaid, upon which the aforesaid Hugh comes in his
proper person and seeks of the lord his admittance as tenant to the premises aforesaid with
its pertinents. To whom the lord of the manor aforesaid by his steward aforesaid grants the
same and delivers seisin to him by the rod, to have and to hold the premises aforesaid with
their pertinents to the same Hugh, his heirs and assigns for ever, by copy of court roll at the
lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid for the aforesaid yearly rent of
four pence, heriot, fealty, suit of court and other services and customs in respect thereof
formerly due and of right accustomed. And so he is admitted tenant thereof in the manner
and form aforesaid. And he gives the lord for fine for such his admission five pounds but
his fealty is adjourned etc.
At this court it is found and presented by the homage aforesaid on their oath that Nicholas
Dollat, customary tenant of the manor aforesaid, who held to himself and his heirs, by copy of
court roll at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid, one messuage or
tenement and orchard belonging thereto with pertinents situate lying and being in a place
called Morden Common [Moredon Common] within the manor aforesaid and parcel thereof,
by an annual rent of four pence, heriot when it falls due, fealty, suit of court and other
services, died before this court as mentioned before [sicut p’fertur] thereof seised, whereby
there falls due to the lord for heriot one colt worth four pounds. Of which first proclamation is
made etc, upon which comes in her proper person Rose wife of John Howard, farmer,
daughter of the same Nicholas, and produces here in court and shows the steward aforesaid
and the homage aforesaid the last will and testament in writing of the same Nicholas bearing
the date 1 September AD 1712 and in due manner proved by the which testament the
aforesaid Nicholas gave and devised in these English words following, namely: ‘I give devise
and bequeath my said Copyhold lands and Estate with the Appurtenances unto my said
Daughter Rose Dollat To Have and to hold the same to the said Rose her heirs & assignes for
ever Subject to the Custome of the said Mannor’* just as by the same testament is fully
apparent, and seeks that she be admitted tenant. The lord of this manor aforesaid by his
steward aforesaid grants the same and delivers seisin thereof to her by the rod, to have and to
hold all and singular the premises aforesaid with their pertinents to the same Rose, her heirs
and assigns for ever, according to the tenor and intention of that testament, by copy of court
roll at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid for the aforesaid annual
rent of four pence, heriot, [deletion] fealty, suit of court and other services and customs in
respect thereof formerly due and of right accustomed. And John Howard aforesaid gives the
lord for fine for such admission of the same Rose his wife six pounds but her fealty is
adjourned until etc.
* The will has not been traced
Surrey History Centre K85/1/2 2
Translation copyright Merton Historical Society
At this court it is found and presented by the homage aforesaid on their oath that Richard
Crutcher, customary tenant of this manor, who held to himself and his heirs, by copy of
court roll at the lord’s will according to the custom of the manor aforesaid, by an annual
rent of four pence, heriot when it falls due, fealty and other services, one messuage or
tenement with a small orchard belonging thereto with its pertinents situate lying and
being in a place called Stile Street within the manor aforesaid and parcel thereof, [died]
whereby there falls due to the lord one heriot but nothing as yet for that of which he was
seised and further that Eliza wife of William Wilmot of Epsom in the county of Surrey,
butcher [lanii], and Sara Sanders wife of William Sanders, late of the same, shoemaker
[sutor], are daughters and nearest heirs of Richard Crutcher aforesaid. And that the same
Sara similarly before this court died and that Eliza Crutcher, widow and relict of William
Crutcher of London, mason [coementar], deceased, is daughter and nearest heir of the
same Sara. Of which first proclamation is made for the same Eliza Wilmot and Eliza
Crutcher to be admitted to the premises aforesaid etc, but because none have come,
therefore their default is recorded.
Likewise it is found and presented by the homage aforesaid on their oath that Mary Vale
widow, customary tenant of the manor aforesaid, permits her two customary messuages
or tenements, held of the lord of the manor aforesaid, to be ruinous and in decay on
account of failure [propter defectu] to repair, whence the rod is sent [missa] to the same
Mary etc.
Likewise it is found and presented by the homage aforesaid on their oath that Andrew
Seabourne enclosed with palings a certain part of the waste of the lord of the manor
aforesaid for which said offence he is amerced at one shilling.
Likewise at this court Thomas Martin in due manner is elected to the office of pound
keeper of the lord of the manor aforesaid for the coming year and he being present here in
court is sworn etc.
At this court licence is granted to the reverend man George Knapp cleric, Peter Batt, John
Major, Jonas Lougey, Thomas Budd, Richard Davis and William Wickham gent, and
their successors, being guardians of the school for the free poor parishioners of the parish
of Morden [Moredon] within the manor aforesaid founded by Elizabeth Guardiner widow
to construct [structur’] for the same a suitable building [convenient’ aedificandi] in that
part of the waste of the lord of the manor aforesaid long since [jamdui] designated,
rendering and paying for the same to the lord of the manor aforesaid the rent of four
pence for and during the term of ninety-nine years next following at Michaelmas.
Likewise at this court licence is granted to Richard Jackson farmer and his assigns to
build a cottage in that part of the waste of the lord of the manor aforesaid now [iam]
designated, rendering and paying for the same to the lord of the manor aforesaid the
annual rent of twenty shillings for a term of ninety-nine years next following at
Michaelmas and Ladyday by equal portions.
Likewise at this court licence is granted to Thomas Budd and Roger Steward farmers and
their assigns to build a messuage or tenement in that part of the Common called Morden
Common designated for it within the manor aforesaid, and to enclose one acre of the said
Common for a garden and orchard, adjoining the same messuage, rendering and paying
for the same to the lord of the manor aforesaid the annual rent of thirty shillings for a
term of ninety-nine years next following at Michaelmas and Ladyday by equal portions,
as follows, namely paying a twenty shilling part thereof by Roger Steward or his assigns
and a ten shilling other part thereof by Thomas Budd or his assigns.
Examined by George Ballard, steward at the same place.
THE END [FINIS]
{-.5.1535}
Memo: that I Antony Porter kept Courte at Morden [Mordon] in May Anno
27 Henry VIII then being Steward and receyved certeyn rent and dueties as
folowth
Inprimis receyved for on[e] half yeres rent of my manor of Monkton by the handes
of Willyam Woodman endyng at the Feast of th’annunccyacon of or Lady
46s 8d
Item receyved for the sayd half yeres rent endyng at the sayd Feast by the handes
of Marsshall
40s 0d
Item receyved of John Holte for certeyn quytrentes and other dueties at the sayd
Feast
25s 9d
Item at the sayd Courte receyved for the alyenacyon betwen my brother
Mathewe Port[er] and Heryngma[n] the Fyne as apperyth in the Court Rolles is
40s and all forgyven save only1
6s 8d
Item receyved at the sayd Courte for hedmoney Sum
20d
Item receyved for certyn quytrent for half yeres due at the sayd Feast of John
Playstowe
3s 9½d
Non
Item for on[e] quarters quytrent of all the Landes that Pygeon holdith endyng at
the sayd Feast
6s 8d
Dorse:
half yeres rent
Toller
for Wylcoks
13s 4d 1d
harvest daies of the same
6s 8d
Toller
for Swaynes
4s
Symondes[?]
for that that was Willn’t
18d
Symondes[?]
for Spykes
16d
Symondes[?]
for harvest daies of the same
5s
Bryghtma[n]
for West Hawes
3s 4d
Ric Holt
Likewise for P[ark]londs
6d
Holt
Geraldes[?]
for Elvers
2s
Holt
Symondes[?]
Likewise for Goodfeld
Likewise for harvest daes of the same
10½d
9d
Holt
Symondes[?]
Likewise for Spences
3½d
Symondes
For the same for land olim {=once} Gyrmans
{blank}
{there is also the following fragment}
{13.10.1535}
Court held the feast of St Edward regnal year 27 H[enry] VIII Michaelmas
half yere for the year aforesaid
Inprimis rec[eived] of Playstowe for half yeres rent quyt rent for the year
aforesaid
3s 9½d
Nota
Item rec[eived] of Bayly for one hole yere quyt rent
6d
Item rec[eived] of Heryngma[n] for half yere quyt rent at the sayd feast
13s 3d
Receyvyd of Holte for half yeres rent at the sayd day for divers parcellys and
harvest Days of severall mo’y [?=money?] Sum in toto
38s 8d
Item receyvyd of Woodman for half yerys rent at the sayd Feast
46s 8d
Nota
Recyved of Holt for a fyne for Toller and hys wyffe2
50s
Item of Marshall as apperithe by his acquytannce
[ ]
1 This alienation is recorded in the court roll for 19 May 27 Henry VIII. {1535} – BL Add Ch 56046 m1r
2 A 50s fine for properties sold by Holt to Toller is recorded in the court roll for 6 June 28 Henry VIII {1536} – BL Add Ch
56046 m1v